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      <persName><surname>Tuck</surname></persName>, <forename>Robert</forename> <persName><surname>C</surname></persName>.,
      <date>1927</date>-
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<date>2009</date>
<idno>237948</idno><availability><p>
                            Use of this resource is governed by the <orgName>Canadian</orgName>
                            Copyright Act. Unless otherwise noted you must contact the rights holder(s) for permission
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"Father <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName>" : remembering <persName><forename>George</forename> <surname>Stavert</surname></persName> Tanton, priest <date>1910-1987</date> /
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      <persName><surname>Tuck</surname></persName>, <forename>Robert</forename> <persName><surname>C</surname></persName>.,
      <date>1927</date>-
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vi, 82 p. : ill. ; 23 cm.</extent>
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<pubPlace><placeName key="BAARG"><settlement type="City">Charlottetown</settlement></placeName>, <placeName key="BAEXR"><region type="Province">PEI</region></placeName> :</pubPlace>
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      Tanton, <persName><forename>George</forename> <surname>Stavert</surname></persName>,
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      <orgName>Anglican Church of Canada
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"Father Stafff</p>

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<p n="d1e42">
Remembering <persName><forename>George</forename> <surname>Stavert</surname></persName> Tanton, priest</p>
<p n="d1e48">
<date>1910 -1987</date></p>

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"Father <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName>"</p>

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<div type="page" n="7">

<pb n="7"/>
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<p n="d1e86">
© <date>1997</date> <persName><forename>Robert</forename> <surname>Tuck</surname></persName></p>
<p n="d1e92">
All rights reserved. Those wishing to reproduce any part of this book,
except for review purposes, are asked to obtain prior written
permission from the publisher. Such requests should be addressed to
 Books, , <placeName key="BAARG"><settlement type="City">Charlottetown</settlement></placeName>, <placeName key="BAEXR"><region type="Province">Prince
Edward Island</region></placeName>, <placeName><region type="Country">Canada</region></placeName>, CIA 2X6.</p>
<p n="d1e114">
Printed by Island Offset, <placeName key="BAARG"><settlement type="City">Charlottetown</settlement></placeName>.</p>
<p n="d1e120">
ISBN 0-921747-24-1</p>

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</div>
<div type="page" n="8">

<pb n="8"/>
<div n="d1e131" rend="530,0,1466,78">

<p n="d1e139">
t-\ <persName><surname>D</surname></persName>^_      <persName><surname>D</surname></persName>&gt;~&gt;    '  •</p>

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<p n="d1e153">
<persName><surname>LIBRARY</surname></persName> OF <persName><forename type="initial">U.P.E.L</forename> </persName></p>

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<p n="d1e167">
"Father <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName>"</p>
<p n="d1e173">
<persName><surname>Remembering</surname></persName> <persName><forename>George</forename> <surname>Stavert</surname></persName> Tanton, priest
<date>1910 -1987</date></p>

</div>
<div n="d1e185" rend="474,1288,940,1416">

<p n="d1e191">
by
<persName><forename>Robert</forename> <forename type="initial">C.</forename> <surname>Tuck</surname></persName></p>

</div>
<div n="d1e203" rend="1220,1736,1368,2028">

<p n="d1e209">
</p>
<p n="d1e215">
BX</p>
<p n="d1e221">
<date>5620</date></p>
<p n="d1e227">
.T36</p>
<p n="d1e233">
T8</p>
<p n="d1e240">
<date>1997</date></p>

</div>
<div n="d1e249" rend="162,2202,1260,2398">

<p n="d1e255">
 Books,
<placeName key="BAARG"><settlement type="City">Charlottetown</settlement></placeName>, <placeName key="BAEXR"><region type="Province">Prince Edward Island</region></placeName></p>
<p n="d1e265">
<date>1997</date></p>

</div>
<div n="d1e273" rend="712,2464,1108,2548">

<p n="d1e279">
</p>

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</div>
<div type="page" n="10">

<pb n="10"/>
<div n="d1e291" rend="638,206,880,284">

<p n="d1e297">
Preface</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e305" rend="178,434,1348,2256">

<p n="d1e311">
<persName><forename>George</forename> <surname>Stavert</surname></persName> Tanton was born and lived his early
life in <placeName key="BADSZ"><settlement type="City">Summerside</settlement></placeName>, <placeName key="BAEXR"><region type="Province">Prince Edward Island</region></placeName>, one of the
twelve children of <persName><forename>Jarvis</forename>  <forename>Pope</forename> <surname>Tanton</surname></persName> and <persName><forename>Bessie</forename>  <forename>Eleanor</forename><surname>
Stavert</surname></persName>. He was educated in <placeName key="BADSZ"><settlement type="City">Summerside</settlement></placeName> schools and at
 Academy, Sackville, <placeName key="DBBWP"><region type="Province">New Brunswick</region></placeName>. He
received his Licentiate in <orgName>Theology</orgName> from the <orgName>University
of King</orgName>'s <forename>College</forename>, Halifax, in <date>1938</date>, and his Bachelor of
Arts degree from King's in <date>1945</date>. During his time as a
student at King's he not only played rugby, managed the
basketball team, presided over the <orgName>College Missionary
Society</orgName>, and sat on the student council, he also served
as the first president of the <orgName>Nova Scotia Diocesan Council</orgName>
of the <orgName>Anglican</orgName> <persName><forename>Young</forename> <surname>People</surname></persName>'s Association. In <date>1967</date>
King's honoured him by conferring upon him the degree
of <forename>Doctor</forename> of <orgName>Divinity</orgName>, Honoris Causa. Earlier he had
been made a Canon of <orgName>All Saints' Cathedral</orgName>, Halifax,
and had received the Rural Fellowship Award of the
<orgName>American Episcopal Church</orgName>. In <date>1941</date> he married
<persName><forename>Constance</forename>  <forename>Ruby</forename> <surname>Tufts</surname></persName>, who bore him four children: <forename>Mary</forename>,
<forename>Ruth</forename>, <forename>Ann</forename>, and <forename>Peter</forename>.</p>
<p n="d1e396">
This book is in no sense a biography. It is rather a
souvenir, a reminder of a remarkable man, perhaps the
outstanding <orgName>Anglican</orgName> priest of his generation in <placeName><region>Nova
Scotia</region></placeName> and <placeName key="BAEXR"><region type="Province">Prince Edward Island</region></placeName>.</p>
<p n="d1e414">
I first heard of "<persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName>" Tanton from friends in
newspaper circles in Halifax, who knew him as "The
<orgName>Tangier</orgName> Terror". He was the dominant figure on <placeName><region>Nova
Scotia</region></placeName>'s "eastern shore ", a string of mostly small, isolated
seaside communities scattered along the rugged 
coast east of Halifax, for 14 years.    In Halifax,</p>

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</div>
<div type="page" n="11">

<pb n="11"/>
<div n="d1e447" rend="238,216,1402,2086">

<p n="d1e453">
at <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Mark</forename>'s Church in the north end of the city, he
inspired a generation of young men to enter the priesthood.
He then came home to his native province to be <forename>Rector</forename>
of <placeName key="BAETQ"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">St. Peter</settlement></placeName>'s Cathedral, and Archdeacon of <placeName key="BAEXR"><region type="Province">Prince
Edward Island</region></placeName>. Although towards the end of his time as
Archdeacon he began to be plagued by the ill health that
eventually forced his retirement, he got the Island clergy
and parishes moving and working together. They began
to develop a strong sense of belonging to each other and
to their own community in ways that promised well for
the future of the <orgName>Anglican Church</orgName> in <placeName key="BAEXR"><region type="Province">Prince Edward
Island</region></placeName>. Unfortunately, this was not always well understood
or appreciated elsewhere, particularly in Halifax where
the Island parishes were seen primarily as elements in
the Diocese of <placeName><region>Nova Scotia</region></placeName>.</p>
<p n="d1e517">
"<persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> Tanton was an apostolic man in every way but
one. Although he placed third in one episcopal election
in <placeName><region>Nova Scotia</region></placeName>, he was never elected bishop. That perhaps
says more about the inadequacy of synods as instruments
of episcopal selection than it does about "<persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName>" Tanton.
It is impossible to think of him as a compromise candidate,
or as one who might qualify as the second choice of a
sufficient number of electors to be elected. However, it
is worth remembering that through most of the time he
was at <orgName>Tangier</orgName> and <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Mark</forename>'s the Bishop of <placeName key="CBCBY"><region type="Province">Nova Scotia</region></placeName>
was a man very much like him in both character and
churchmanship, <persName><forename>Robert</forename>  <forename>Harold</forename> <surname>Waterman</surname></persName>. That there
was such a man as bishop at that time helped make the
ministry, and the achievements, of "<persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> Tanton possible.</p>
<p n="d1e577">
<persName><forename>Robert</forename> <forename>C</forename> <surname>Tuck</surname></persName>.</p>

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<p n="d1e599">
<forename>Connie</forename> and <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> Tanton early in their
married life at , in <date>1941</date>.</p>

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<p n="d1e625">
<persName><addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName>  <forename>John</forename> <surname>B</surname></persName>. Hibbetts places the hood of the degree
of <forename>Doctor</forename> of <orgName>Divinity</orgName> on Canon <persName><forename type="initial">G.S.</forename> <surname>Tanton</surname></persName> at the
<date>1967</date> Encaenia of the <orgName>University of King</orgName>'s <forename>College</forename>.</p>

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<div type="page" n="14">

<pb n="14"/>
<div n="d1e644" rend="126,186,1292,2314">

<p n="d1e650">
Citation</p>
<p n="d1e656">
The <persName><addName type="honorific">Reverend</addName> <surname>Canon</surname></persName> <persName><forename>George</forename> <surname>Stavert</surname></persName> Tanton was born and
received his early education in <placeName key="BAEXR"><region type="Province">Prince Edward Island</region></placeName>, where he
was a member of <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Mary</forename>'s <orgName>Parish</orgName>, in <placeName key="BADSZ"><settlement type="City">Summerside</settlement></placeName>. He entered
King's and received his <persName><forename type="initial">L.</forename> <surname>Th</surname></persName>. in <date>1938</date> and his <persName><forename type="initial">B.A</forename> </persName>. in <date>1945</date>. He
was ordained a deacon in <date>1938</date> and priest in <date>1939</date> in the Diocese
of <placeName><region>Nova Scotia</region></placeName>. He was curate of <orgName>Christ Church</orgName>, <persName><surname>Dartmouth</surname></persName>,
<date>from 1938 to 1940</date>, <forename>Rector</forename> of , <placeName key="BAEXR"><region type="Province">Prince Edward Island</region></placeName>,
<date>from 1940 to 1943</date>, a Chaplain in the <persName><forename>Royal</forename> <surname>Canadian</surname></persName> Air Force
in <date>1943</date> - 44, <forename>Rector</forename> of <orgName>Tangier</orgName> <date>1944 - 58</date>, <forename>Rector</forename> of <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Mark</forename>'s,
Halifax, from <date>1958</date> to the present. He was made a Canon of All
<orgName>Saints Cathedral</orgName> in <date>1960</date> in recognition of his services to the
church in this Diocese and beyond.</p>
<p n="d1e708">
This in the barest outline is the career of this dynamic priest.
His rural ministry in <orgName>Tangier</orgName> was extraordinary. There he gave
the lead in having a hospital built at  <persName><surname>Harbour</surname></persName>, this when
others had given up the project as hopeless. He was a leading
figure in the building of the high school at <orgName>Tangier</orgName>. This was one
of the first efforts made to consolidate areas where the educational
standard had suffered by the isolation of small rural schools. He
worked tirelessly to maintain the pulp mill at  <persName><surname>Harbour</surname></persName> and
was <addName type="honorific">Chairman</addName> of the group which entered into negotiations with
the <placeName key="CBCBY"><region type="Province">Nova Scotia</region></placeName> government. He was instrumental in acquiring
property for a <orgName>Tangier Deanery Church</orgName> Camp and was for years
the leading spirit behind that camp. It was through his leadership
that the <orgName>Anglican</orgName> clergy in the area were able to enter the schools
and teach religion. It was also during this time that he initiated
the drive for funds for the <orgName>Hackenley Memorial Fund</orgName> which has
been used for a lectureship at King's on rural work for some ten
years or more. The respect and affection he inspired among the
people of this Diocese caused him, as rector of a rural parish
with a small and scattered population, to stand third in the choice
of Co-adjutor Bishop of <placeName key="CBCBY"><region type="Province">Nova Scotia</region></placeName>.</p>
<p n="d1e793">
Throughout his ministry he has been concerned for education
and for the development of opportunities for young people to
realise their potential. From his rural parish students came to
King's by means he devised to make their education financially
possible. While he has been at <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Mark</forename>'s this interest has
continued. More <orgName>Anglican</orgName> students, in the last academic</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="15">

<pb n="15"/>
<div n="d1e825" rend="266,210,1424,412">

<p n="d1e831">
year, from this parish than from any other in our two Dioceses.
His concern for his alma mater has been constant and he has
served energetically on the <orgName>Divinity School Council</orgName> and the <orgName>Board
of Governors</orgName> of the <orgName>University of King</orgName>'s <forename>College</forename>.</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e851" rend="16,2590,76,2624">

<p n="d1e857">
VI</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="16">

<pb n="16"/>
<div n="d1e868" rend="14,212,1382,2530">

<p n="d1e874">
Contents</p>
<p n="d1e880">
<persName><surname>Reminiscences</surname></persName>..............................................3</p>
<p n="d1e886">
Early days and King's <forename>College</forename></p>
<p n="d1e892">
Port Hill</p>
<p n="d1e898">
<orgName>Tangier</orgName></p>
<p n="d1e905">
Vocations</p>
<p n="d1e911">
<persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Mark</forename>'s</p>
<p n="d1e917">
<placeName key="BAELD"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">St. Margaret</settlement></placeName> of </p>
<p n="d1e923">
St. <forename>Peter</forename>'s Cathedral</p>
<p n="d1e929">
The Diocesan Church Society</p>
<p n="d1e935">
<persName><forename type="initial">H.M.</forename> <surname>The</surname></persName> Queen</p>
<p n="d1e942">
</p>
<p n="d1e948">
<date>St. Andrew's Day</date> Care Centre</p>
<p n="d1e954">
Camp Kingston</p>
<p n="d1e960">
Retirement</p>
<p n="d1e966">
Sermons &amp; Addresses......................................27</p>
<p n="d1e972">
A <persName><surname>Priest</surname></persName> in the Church</p>
<p n="d1e979">
A Good Soldier of <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> <forename>Christ</forename></p>
<p n="d1e985">
The Visitation of the Sick</p>
<p n="d1e991">
Encaenia</p>
<p n="d1e997">
The <orgName>Blessed</orgName> <forename>Virgin</forename> <forename>Mary</forename></p>
<p n="d1e1003">
The Duties of a Churchman</p>
<p n="d1e1009">
Induction of a <forename>Rector</forename></p>
<p n="d1e1016">
Installation of a Regional <forename>Dean</forename></p>
<p n="d1e1022">
What Anglicanism Means to Me</p>
<p n="d1e1028">
A Sermon for Queen and Country</p>
<p n="d1e1034">
A Few Tales...............................................65</p>
<p n="d1e1040">
1. <persName><forename>Harry</forename> <surname>Ploughman</surname></persName> and the Archbishop's Letter</p>
<p n="d1e1046">
2. Toilet Troubles</p>
<p n="d1e1053">
3. Teething Troubles</p>
<p n="d1e1059">
4. <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> and the <orgName>Pickled</orgName> <addName type="honorific">Treasurer</addName></p>
<p n="d1e1065">
5.  "I'm Waking Them up!"</p>
<p n="d1e1071">
6. A "<forename>High</forename>" Hat</p>
<p n="d1e1077">
7. Thank <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> for an <orgName>Anglican</orgName> Bootlegger</p>
<p n="d1e1083">
8. Smoking Them Out</p>
<p n="d1e1090">
9.  "Big Boom" Is Told Off</p>
<p n="d1e1096">
10. <forename>Elijah</forename>'s Mantle</p>
<p n="d1e1102">
11.  "How Did I Do?</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="17">

<pb n="17"/>
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<div type="page" n="18">

<pb n="18"/>
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<p n="d1e1123">
<persName><surname>REMINISCENCES</surname></persName></p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="19">

<pb n="19"/>
<div>
<figure n="d1e1134" rend="32,222,1540,1412">
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</figure>
</div>

<div n="d1e1139" rend="92,1622,1470,1958">

<p n="d1e1145">
On <date>July 10, 1932</date>, St. <forename>John</forename>'s Church, <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Eleanor</forename>'s, celebrated its 100th birthday
with a visit from the Primate, who was also Archbishop of <placeName><region>Nova Scotia</region></placeName>, the Most
<persName><addName type="honorific">Reverend</addName> <surname>Clarendon</surname></persName> Lamb Worrell (centre). Others in the picture, left to right, are
the <persName><addName type="honorific">Reverend</addName>  <addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName>  <forename>Thomas</forename> <surname>H</surname></persName>. Hunt of King's <forename>College</forename>, the <persName><addName type="honorific">Reverend</addName>  <forename>Percy</forename> <surname>Cotton</surname></persName>,
<forename>Rector</forename> of <forename>Calais</forename>, <forename>Maine</forename>, the Venerable <persName><forename>Charles</forename> <surname>deWolfe</surname></persName> White, <forename>Rector</forename> of St. <forename>John</forename>'s
and Archdeacon of <placeName key="BAEXR"><region type="Province">Prince Edward Island</region></placeName>, the <persName><addName type="honorific">Reverend</addName> <forename>Innes</forename> <surname>Eraser</surname></persName>, <forename>Rector</forename> of
<placeName key="BABWP"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">New Glasgow</settlement></placeName>, <placeName><region>Nova Scotia</region></placeName>, <persName><forename>George</forename> <surname>Stavert</surname></persName> Tanton, and the <persName><addName type="honorific">Reverend</addName> <surname>Canon</surname></persName> <persName><forename type="initial">A.E.
</forename> <forename>Andrew</forename></persName>. M.C.</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="20">

<pb n="20"/>
<div n="d1e1185" rend="254,208,1260,314">

<p n="d1e1191">
REMINISCENCES</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e1199" rend="72,438,1450,2120">

<p n="d1e1205">
When Father Tanton retired in <date>1974</date> he was interviewed for
<orgName>Anglican Sunday Family Magazine</orgName>, a radio program that
aired <date>Sunday</date> mornings on the <placeName key="BAARG"><settlement type="City">Charlottetown</settlement></placeName> station CFCY.
The following autobiographical essay is adapted from that
interview.</p>
<p n="d1e1227">
I suppose my first thoughts would be my experience with Archdeacon
White, who was our rector in <placeName key="BADSZ"><settlement type="City">Summerside</settlement></placeName> for 26 years. He had a clear
devotion to our <forename>Lord</forename>, and a great devotion to the Church. Like <forename>Timothy</forename>, I
grew up under his tutelage, and was inspired by him. I had the privilege of
looking after him in the sense of driving him to <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Eleanor</forename>'s to Church when
I was a boy of 12 years of age. I taught in the <date>Sunday</date> school, and was
superintendent when I was 17, before I left to go away to 
Academy. The men I met in the Church, priests like <persName><addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName> <surname>Cunningham</surname></persName>, Canon
<persName><surname>Vroom</surname></persName>, <persName><addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName> <surname>Hunt</surname></persName>, Canon Malone, and Archdeacon <forename>Harrison</forename>, were great
influences on my life, showing me loyalty to our <forename>Lord</forename>, and their conviction
that the Church was fulfilling the mission of <forename>Christ</forename> Himself.</p>
<p n="d1e1274">
I was at  Academy one year, and then I went to <orgName>Mount
Allison University</orgName>. I felt a vocation to the ministry, so I wrote to Archbishop
Worrell of <placeName key="CBCBY"><region type="Province">Nova Scotia</region></placeName> , who had episcopal jurisdiction in <placeName key="BAEXR"><region type="Province">Prince Edward
Island</region></placeName>. He said he would see me in <placeName key="BADSZ"><settlement type="City">Summerside</settlement></placeName> in <forename>July</forename>. This would be long
after college had closed. I couldn't wait that long. So I asked him if he would
let me do parish work for the summer. He said. No, that I should be sure of
my vocation first. So I wrote back to him and said that I had been brought
up under his episcopacy, and with his permission I would write to the Bishop
of <placeName key="BABCB"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">Fredericton</settlement></placeName>. I got a letter back saying, "I have a parish for you." He sent
me to Liscomb, on the eastern shore of <placeName key="CBCBY"><region type="Province">Nova Scotia</region></placeName>, which at that time was
pretty isolated. That's where I started my work as a lay reader. I worked all
the time I was in college. I did lay readering work at Conquerall Mills, and
in the parishes of <persName><surname>Port</surname></persName> <orgName>Medway</orgName> and <orgName>Emmanuel Church</orgName> in north <persName><surname>Dartmouth</surname></persName>,
until <date>1938</date>, when I was made deacon by Archbishop <persName><forename>John</forename> <surname>Hackenley</surname></persName> in <orgName>Christ
Church</orgName>, <persName><surname>Dartmouth</surname></persName>. I was priested later at <orgName>Emmanuel Church</orgName>.</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="21">

<pb n="21"/>
<div n="d1e1343" rend="622,226,1010,266">

<p n="d1e1349">
<orgName>KING</orgName>'S COLLEGE</p>

</div>
<div>
<figure n="d1e1357" rend="146,432,1492,1182">
<graphic n="d1e1359" rend="146,432,1492,1182">
</graphic>
</figure>
</div>

<div n="d1e1362" rend="124,1202,1494,1252">

<p n="d1e1368">
The University of King's <forename>College</forename>, Halifax, <placeName key="CBCBY"><region type="Province">Nova Scotia</region></placeName>, as it appeared in <date>the 1930s</date>.</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e1376" rend="122,1336,1502,2340">

<p n="d1e1382">
I never seemed to get through King's <forename>College</forename>! I said 1 was the oldest living
graduate - I was the one who went there the longest! In King's <forename>College</forename> there
were three men who stood out: <persName><addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName> <surname>Vroom</surname></persName>, <persName><addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName> <surname>Hunt</surname></persName> (who was from <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Eleanor</forename>'s,
and who had taught at the day school that <placeName key="BAETQ"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">St. Peter</settlement></placeName>'s Cathedral operated in
<placeName key="BAARG"><settlement type="City">Charlottetown</settlement></placeName>), and <persName><addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName>  <forename>Samuel</forename>  <addName type="honorific">Prince</addName></persName>. <persName><addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName>  <addName type="honorific">Prince</addName></persName> was a priest from <placeName key="DBBWP"><region type="Province">New
Brunswick</region></placeName> who was on the staff of <orgName>Dalhousie</orgName> and King's universities lecturing
on sociology and pastoral work. These three men had the greatest influence on
me. There was also <persName><addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName> <surname>Rex</surname></persName> <forename>Moore</forename>, the president of King's. 1 tangled often with
him,* but I admired him a great deal for the stands he took. I think he admired
me for the stands I took! I remember he always used to say, "Never smoke your
pipe going down the street with a lady!" But we saw him out walking with <persName><addName type="honorific">Mrs.</addName><surname>
</surname><forename>Moore</forename></persName> one afternoon while smoking his pipe. We wondered just what the
connotation of that was!</p>
<p n="d1e1438">
One weekend 1 went to <persName><surname>Port</surname></persName> <orgName>Medway</orgName>, and a big storm came up. I knew I
wasn't going to be able to get back to King's until <date>Wednesday</date>, so 1 thought I
might just as well stay for the next weekend - without permission, of course!
When I got back I found that <persName><addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName>  <forename>Moore</forename></persName> had decided to gate me. Soon afterwards
we had a masquerade dance at the <forename>College</forename>, and I wore a gate. <persName><addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName>  <forename>Moore</forename></persName> had
the grace to autograph it!</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e1467" rend="122,2390,1498,2490">

<p n="d1e1473">
I remember <persName><forename>Fred</forename>  <forename>Moore</forename></persName>, an older student who was later ordained, and
served parishes in <placeName><region>Nova Scotia</region></placeName> (he was no relation to <persName><addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName>  <forename>Moore</forename></persName>). One time</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="22">

<pb n="22"/>
<div n="d1e1488" rend="22,196,1402,1094">

<p n="d1e1494">
we were in <persName><addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName> <surname>Vroom</surname></persName>'s class, going through the 39 Articles and talking
about Baptism. <forename>Fred</forename> asked, "What shall we do with the water that's left in
the font?" <orgName>Old</orgName> <persName><addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName> <surname>Vroom</surname></persName> said, "Pour it out on the ground!" <forename>Fred</forename> said, "<persName><surname>O</surname></persName>
dear, <persName><addName type="honorific">Mr.</addName> <surname>Lacey</surname></persName> (who was then serving in Ecum Secum) drank it all!" <persName><addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName><surname>
Vroom</surname></persName> took off his glasses and said, "<persName><surname>O</surname></persName> dear, <persName><surname>O</surname></persName> dear!"</p>
<p n="d1e1516">
I was ordained priest on <date>Palm Sunday</date>, <date>1939</date>, at ,
and the following <date>September</date> I came over to  in <placeName key="BAEXR"><region type="Province">Prince Edward
Island</region></placeName>,   as   rector.   In   <forename>August</forename>   I   got   married   to   <persName><forename>Connie</forename>   <surname>Tufts</surname></persName>.</p>
<p n="d1e1530">
*See "<persName><forename>Harry</forename> <surname>Ploughman</surname></persName> and the Archbishop's Letter" in "A Few Tales",
below.</p>
<p n="d1e1540">
<persName><surname>PORT</surname></persName> <persName><surname>HILL</surname></persName></p>
<p n="d1e1546">
One time that winter my horse kicked the dashboard off the sleigh. <persName><forename>George</forename><surname>
</surname><forename>Williams</forename></persName> used to say, "When can I make you another sleigh?" I used</p>

</div>
<div>
<figure n="d1e1558" rend="64,1164,1378,2022">
<graphic n="d1e1560" rend="64,1164,1378,2022">
</graphic>
</figure>
</div>

<div n="d1e1563" rend="22,2064,1404,2556">

<p n="d1e1569">
Well wrapped in fur, Father Tanton sets out from  rectory with horse and
sleigh on wintertime pastoral visits.</p>
<p n="d1e1579">
to put my horse up at his place in  as I was going up to <placeName key="BABRB"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">Lot 11</settlement></placeName>.
Our first <forename>Christmas</forename> midnight mass was at <placeName key="BABRB"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">Lot 11</settlement></placeName>, and I stayed with <forename>John</forename> <persName><surname>W</surname></persName>.
and <persName><addName type="honorific">Mrs.</addName> <surname>Palmer</surname></persName> and their family. That night (it was the first <forename>Christmas</forename> that
<forename>Connie</forename> and I were married) <forename>John</forename> <persName><surname>W</surname></persName>. said, "Would you like a little refreshment?"
I said, "Thank you very much!" He brought in a glass of something, and said,
"I couldn't get anything from the vendor's, but this is the best we've got!" I
don't remember going upstairs!</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="23">

<pb n="23"/>
<div n="d1e1616" rend="554,214,956,302">

<p n="d1e1623">
</p>

</div>
<div>
<figure n="d1e1629" rend="404,218,1240,1520">
<graphic n="d1e1631" rend="404,218,1240,1520">
</graphic>
</figure>
</div>

<div n="d1e1634" rend="352,1568,1298,1660">

<p n="d1e1640">
Father Tanton with two companions in front of <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>James</forename>'
Rectors- at .</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e1652" rend="126,1912,1508,2166">

<p n="d1e1658">
I went into the Air Force from  for two years in <date>1942</date>. I went
to Gander, <placeName key="ACPVY"><region type="Province">Newfoundland</region></placeName>, for 13 months, then to ADTS, <placeName key="EFGGK"><region type="Province">Quebec</region></placeName>, <persName><forename>Manning</forename><surname>
Depot</surname></persName> in Lachine, and was discharged from <placeName key="BADIM"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">St. Hubert</settlement></placeName>'s, <placeName key="EFGGK"><region type="Province">Quebec</region></placeName>, on request.
The Bishop of <placeName key="CBCBY"><region type="Province">Nova Scotia</region></placeName> appointed me to <orgName>Tangier</orgName>, on the eastern shore
of <placeName><region>Nova Scotia</region></placeName>.</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="24">

<pb n="24"/>
<div n="d1e1685" rend="14,224,1390,960">

<p n="d1e1691">
<orgName>TANGIER</orgName></p>
<p n="d1e1697">
People were very kind to me in <orgName>Tangier</orgName>. I had a very lovely time there,
a wonderful experience. 1 had seven churches to look after, and 320 families
to care for. I took a very active part in school work. We built the first
consolidated school on the eastern shore. Then we built the first hospital that
we had there, in  <persName><surname>Harbour</surname></persName>. I was very interested in community life, and
tried to get a paper mill for the eastern shore. However, when it did come
eventually, it went to Abercrombie in .</p>
<p n="d1e1728">
In <orgName>Tangier</orgName> <orgName>Parish</orgName> the people were very generous, very kind and devoted
Church people. We had splendid servers' guilds, wonderful <orgName>Anglican Church</orgName>
Women branches, good strong men's clubs. The people loved their Church.
It was an inspiration to any priest to serve in a parish like <orgName>Tangier</orgName>.</p>

</div>
<div>
<figure n="d1e1748" rend="308,1206,1086,2258">
<graphic n="d1e1750" rend="308,1206,1086,2258">
</graphic>
</figure>
</div>

<div n="d1e1753" rend="302,2308,1096,2476">

<p n="d1e1759">
Father Tanton with his children, <forename>Ann</forename>, <forename>Mary</forename>,
<forename>Ruth</forename> and <forename>Peter</forename> with <orgName>Holy Trinity Church</orgName>,
<orgName>Tangier</orgName>, in the background. Where is <forename>Connie</forename>?
Behind the camera ?</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="25">

<pb n="25"/>
<div>
<figure n="d1e1782" rend="216,252,1496,1112">
<graphic n="d1e1784" rend="216,252,1496,1112">
</graphic>
</figure>
</div>

<div n="d1e1787" rend="162,1130,1552,2320">

<p n="d1e1793">
Father Tanton (left) at the altar of <orgName>Holy Trinity Church</orgName>, <orgName>Tangier</orgName>, with the
<persName><addName type="honorific">Reverend</addName>  <forename>Ron</forename> <surname>Parsons</surname></persName> (right) and two altar servers.</p>
<p n="d1e1803">
I said I would go there for five years and we stayed for 14. The Bishop
asked me 11 times if I would like to go somewhere else. I asked him, "Do
you want me to go?" He said, "Not particularly." "Well," I said, "you shouldn't
ask me, then."</p>
<p n="d1e1821">
In my ministry 1 have always felt that I should go where the Bishop wanted
me to go, without any consideration of other factors. Then you arebeing sent.
If you believe in the <orgName>Apostolic Church</orgName> you must believe in being one that is
sent by authority. I believe that because I was sent to do my work I was
always happy in the parishes to which I was sent. The people were always
responsive. I think this means 4 great deal, because then there is no picking
and choosing. Our <forename>Lord</forename> asked us to "go". He did not say, "Make up your
mind whether to go or not." <forename>Just</forename> GO! I have always thought that this principle
was one of the cardinal things for a priest to follow to be happy in the parish
in which he is.</p>
<p n="d1e1864">
VOCATIONS</p>
<p n="d1e1870">
Since the start of my ministry there have been 11 or 12 people whom I have
had the privilege of exposing or encouraging or guiding towards the ministry.</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e1882" rend="162,2370,1548,2478">

<p n="d1e1888">
I think every boy should ask himself if he should be a priest - but I don't
think every boy should be a priest. I know of no way better to do this than the</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="26">

<pb n="26"/>
<div>
<figure n="d1e1903" rend="110,216,1388,1828">
<graphic n="d1e1905" rend="110,216,1388,1828">
</graphic>
</figure>
</div>

<div n="d1e1908" rend="212,1902,1294,2158">

<p n="d1e1914">
Father Tanton (left) with the Right <persName><addName type="honorific">Reverend</addName>  <forename>Robert</forename>  <forename>Harold</forename></persName>
Waterman (third from left), ninth Bishop of <placeName><region>Nova Scotia</region></placeName>, at
<orgName>Tangier</orgName> on the occasion of the ordination to the priesthood of
one of the first of the young men whose vacation he encouraged,
the <persName><addName type="honorific">Reverend</addName>  <forename>Keith</forename> <surname>Mason</surname></persName> (right). The Bishop's Chaplain is the
<persName><addName type="honorific">Reverend</addName> <forename type="initial">H.C.</forename> <surname>Quartermain</surname></persName>.</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="27">

<pb n="27"/>
<div n="d1e1946" rend="120,218,1510,2540">

<p n="d1e1952">
servers' guild. It offers a great opportunity for boys to become interested in
and to learn about the Church, and to come to love our <forename>Lord</forename> in the <orgName>Blessed</orgName>
Sacrament.</p>
<p n="d1e1966">
I think this is important in growing up. People are living in a vacuum and
they have got to fill it with something. The true way is not to fill it with some
false religion, but to fill it with our <forename>Lord</forename>'s Presence in the <orgName>Blessed</orgName> Sacrament
of the Church. I think this is so important to young people! And they respond.
Our <forename>Lord</forename> does the work - we just give the opportunity.</p>
<p n="d1e1988">
My wife always had an open door in our home. The young men could come
in. Sometimes at our house we would have ten people to dinner on a <date>Sunday</date>:
our own family and four or five others would be there. Some would come over
from King's, and some of the servers would come over.</p>
<p n="d1e2006">
When King's <forename>College</forename> conferred on me an honorary Doctorate in <orgName>Divinity</orgName>
it was a very generous gesture. I am anything but a doctor scholastically. It
was just an honour they gave me for the work I had done as a parish priest. I
think they recognised the importance of the parish priest and his place in the
whole scheme of things, that he is fundamental in the life of the Church. The
parish priest is the man on the beat. There are all kinds of supplementary
ministries, in universities, in chaplaincies of one kind or another. But the
Church depends upon, and must come out of the experience of, the parish priest
among his people in the parish.</p>
<p n="d1e2045">
The parish priest is the last of the "going" professions - although I don't
like the word "profession" in speaking of priests. I think of "vocation." It was
a psychologist who said that the parish priest is the last of the "going"
professions, going to the people. Now you go to the doctor, the doctor doesn't
(or very seldom) go to you. The parish priest is the last one who goes into the
home. I remember hearing a story from  of how the schoolmaster
taught in the homes there before there ever was a school. Now people are
carted away from their homes to go to school. The teacher doesn't see the
home, knows nothing about the home, knows nothing about the environment
from which the child comes, whereas the parish priest has the door open. There
is no other man in the community, with the exception of the doctor, who has
the accessibility to the home that the parish priest has. If he loves his people
he is always welcome and there is always a place for him. He shares in the
most intimate details of their lives. He has a great opportunity to be a counsellor,
and to be used by <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> for the healing of the souls and lives and bodies of
men.</p>
<p n="d1e2114">
I think many of the young men who go into the priesthood with the idea of
being do-gooders haven't got their commitment to the <forename>Lord</forename> right in the first</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="28">

<pb n="28"/>
<div n="d1e2129" rend="60,204,1442,638">

<p n="d1e2135">
place, and the willingness to be humble. I think it was <persName><addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName> <surname>Vroom</surname></persName> who said
that the word "humble" comes from "humus", meaning "earth", the willingness
to be used like the earth is used, and even abused. When they get abused, or
used, they want to give up and take something that offers more security, that
is not going to have abuse as part of it. But when you are dealing with human
beings, whether you are a schoolteacher, lawyer, or social worker, you are
going to have to deal with abuse, and the sins of mankind.</p>
<p n="d1e2166">
<persName><surname>ST</surname></persName>. <persName><surname>MARK</surname></persName>'S CHURCH, HALIFAX</p>

</div>
<div>
<figure n="d1e2174" rend="302,700,1008,1754">
<graphic n="d1e2176" rend="302,700,1008,1754">
</graphic>
</figure>
</div>

<div n="d1e2179" rend="64,1778,1444,2432">

<p n="d1e2185">
Father Tanton at the lectern of <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Mark</forename>'s Church, Halifax.</p>
<p n="d1e2191">
In <date>1958</date> the Bishop asked me if I would go to <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Mark</forename>'s in Halifax, and
in <date>April</date> I went. It wasn't my first experience in that end of the city. In <date>1937</date>
I worked for a year with <persName><addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName> <surname>Cunningham</surname></persName> at the round church, <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>George</forename>'s,
as a student. <persName><addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName> <surname>Cunningham</surname></persName> was a tremendous man, a man of great capacity,
one who inspired you to do great things because he was so loveable, so
sincere, so devoted. Somehow or other priests like <persName><addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName> <surname>Cunningham</surname></persName>, and the
others I have mentioned, got something in their training and upbringing that
made them love our <forename>Lord</forename> in <orgName>His Church</orgName>. They found the Church a vehicle
to express the love they had for our <forename>Lord</forename>. I don't know if we have lost that
<date>today</date>; but if we have I hope we can soon regain it.</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e2236" rend="1512,2582,1574,2620">

<p n="d1e2242">
11</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="29">

<pb n="29"/>
<div>
<figure n="d1e2254" rend="452,208,1204,1252">
<graphic n="d1e2256" rend="452,208,1204,1252">
</graphic>
</figure>
</div>

<div n="d1e2259" rend="348,1294,1302,1344">

<p n="d1e2265">
Father Tanton at his desk in <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Mark</forename>'s Church, Halifax.</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e2273" rend="136,1498,1518,2286">

<p n="d1e2279">
<persName><surname>ST</surname></persName>. MARGARET OF <orgName>SCOTLAND</orgName> <orgName>PARISH</orgName>, HALIFAX</p>
<p n="d1e2285">
When we were at <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Mark</forename>'s the north end of Halifax developed
tremendously. At one time the north end of Halifax belonged to <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Paul</forename>'s
Church. So you got , <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. , , ,
in the north end. The property was sold, unfortunately, to some man to pile
pulpwood, and pit-props, for shipment to <placeName><region>England</region></placeName>. Later, a real estate
development took place, and a piece of land was reserved for a church. But
it was not in a place where the population was going to grow, so we exchanged
that piece of land with the city for another on which to build <placeName key="BAELD"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">St. Margaret</settlement></placeName> of <orgName>Scotland
Church</orgName>.</p>
<p n="d1e2324">
We started with services held in <orgName>Mulberry Park School</orgName>. Perhaps the leading
person in that congregation was <persName><addName type="honorific">Mrs.</addName>  <forename>Emma</forename> <surname>Organ</surname></persName>, a true "Mother in <forename>Israel</forename>".
She certainly looked after things, and is a tremendous person. Now in the north</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e2340" rend="10,2586,74,2624">

<p n="d1e2346">
12</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="30">

<pb n="30"/>
<div n="d1e2357" rend="42,212,1416,838">

<p n="d1e2363">
end of Halifax <placeName key="BAELD"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">St. Margaret</settlement></placeName>'s is THE church and is growing. There is going
to be a tremendous housing development in what was called the old infectious
disease hospital property. There will be thousands of people living in that area
where <placeName key="BAELD"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">St. Margaret</settlement></placeName>'s has been built. The <persName><addName type="honorific">Reverend</addName>  <forename>William</forename>  <forename>Moore</forename></persName>, who married
a girl from MacNeill's Mills, <persName><forename>Greta</forename> <surname>MacDonald</surname></persName>, is the rector there at the present
time (<date>1974</date>). These Islanders are all over the place, you can't get clear of them.
I don't know what the <orgName>Nova</orgName> Scotians would do without them! The <orgName>Nova</orgName>
Scotians depend a lot on the Newfoundlanders too; we mustn't forget them.
It is Islanders, one way or another!</p>
<p n="d1e2402">
<persName><surname>ST</surname></persName>. <persName><surname>PETER</surname></persName>'S CATHEDRAL,
<orgName>CHARLOTTETOWN</orgName></p>

</div>
<div>
<figure n="d1e2414" rend="284,884,1180,1822">
<graphic n="d1e2416" rend="284,884,1180,1822">
</graphic>
</figure>
</div>

<div n="d1e2419" rend="44,1880,1420,2146">

<p n="d1e2425">
In <date>1967</date> Bishop <persName><forename>William</forename>  <forename>Davis</forename></persName> asked me if I would come over to be <forename>Rector</forename>
of <placeName key="BAETQ"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">St. Peter</settlement></placeName>'s Cathedral and Archdeacon of <placeName key="BAEXR"><region type="Province">Prince Edward Island</region></placeName>. It was a very
difficult decision to make, but once again I had to follow the principle I had
always followed. Two of our girls were going into university, one to study
nursing and the other to study education. We had such an active parish in <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>.</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e2449" rend="1480,2592,1550,2632">

<p n="d1e2455">
13</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="31">

<pb n="31"/>
<div n="d1e2466" rend="154,230,1536,788">

<p n="d1e2472">
<forename>Mark</forename>'s, and so many delightful people, and such a response from them,
that it was very difficult to leave. But I felt that if the Bishop wanted
me to go I should. And, of course, it was a great honour to be called
home to our own Province, where I had been brought up as a boy, and
to follow in the steps of <persName><addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName> <surname>Hunt</surname></persName>, Canon Malone, and Canon <forename>Simpson</forename>.
<placeName key="BAETQ"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">St. Peter</settlement></placeName>'s was certainly a challenge, and an awesome one. I hope that
in some small way we have at least got into some of their steps,
anyhow.</p>
<p n="d1e2507">
THE <orgName>DIOCESAN CHURCH SOCIETY</orgName></p>

</div>
<div>
<figure n="d1e2515" rend="204,846,1484,1890">
<graphic n="d1e2517" rend="204,846,1484,1890">
</graphic>
</figure>
</div>

<div n="d1e2520" rend="148,1914,1532,2470">

<p n="d1e2526">
A meeting of the <orgName>Diocesan Church Society</orgName> in <placeName key="BABMQ"><settlement type="Town">Kensington</settlement></placeName>, about <date>1972</date>.</p>
<p n="d1e2532">
I feel that the <orgName>Diocesan Church Society of Prince Edward Island</orgName>
is a great vehicle, and should be developed more and more. We should
get away from the idea of having some of our parishes still thinking
in terms of having just one or two delegates going to the
<orgName>Diocesan Church Society</orgName>. Now we have changed the (<orgName>DCS</orgName>)
Constitution and have a much larger representation from each parish.
In fact, there can be 17 or 20 from each parish. This is what it should
be, to create a sense of "family" among Anglicans on <persName><addName type="honorific">Prince</addName>  <forename>Edward</forename></persName></p>

</div>
<div n="d1e2569" rend="18,2606,90,2646">

<p n="d1e2575">
14</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="32">

<pb n="32"/>
<div>
<figure n="d1e2586" rend="270,200,1168,1930">
<graphic n="d1e2588" rend="270,200,1168,1930">
</graphic>
</figure>
</div>

<div n="d1e2591" rend="26,2026,1402,2242">

<p n="d1e2597">
As Archdeacon of  Father Tanton dealt with everything from
television producers (<persName><forename>John</forename> <surname>McGreevy</surname></persName>, above), to the annual tug of war between
the ladies of <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Mary</forename>'s Church, <placeName key="BADSZ"><settlement type="City">Summerside</settlement></placeName>, and those of <placeName key="BAETQ"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">St. Peter</settlement></placeName>'s Cathedral,
at the annual <orgName>Anglican</orgName> picnic he initiated at <placeName key="BABND"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">Camp Kingston</settlement></placeName>, <placeName key="BAAUA"><settlement type="Village">Crapaud</settlement></placeName>. The
<placeName key="BAARG"><settlement type="City">Charlottetown</settlement></placeName> ladies, being heavier, won this event every time it was held.</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="33">

<pb n="33"/>
<div n="d1e2624" rend="150,220,1534,1592">

<p n="d1e2630">
Island. Far too often, I found on the Island, that the parish priest and
people were far too parochial-minded. Many of the priests were
chaplains to their own people rather than being <forename>Christian</forename> missionaries.
I don't like proselytizers, but I do think there are lots of people who
go to no church, who have no religion, who practice nothing except
for burial purposes and marriages, so that the Church has a great need
to proclaim the Gospel of <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> <forename>Christ</forename>, and to show <orgName>His Church</orgName> as the
Way of Salvation. I think this is something we must get hold of, and
have a sense of mission. There seems to be little sense of mission on
the part of Anglicans on the Island. They want to sort of just keep the
status quo. Populations are moving in, people detached from any
religious observance. There is great missionary work to be done right
here on the Island.</p>
<p n="d1e2686">
There is also great need for the Island to extend the missionary
concept beyond the Island. I'm one of the old-fashioned missionaries
who believes that social service is the result of the Gospel, and that
unless the Gospel of <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> <forename>Christ</forename> is proclaimed and preached, and the
Sacraments of the Church ministered, our social service becomes
humanism. It's not that it's wrong, but just that it is inadequate to meet
the need of human beings.</p>
<p n="d1e2717">
So I see the <orgName>Diocesan Church Society</orgName> as a great vehicle to build up
the family of Anglicans on the Island, to reach out in the ecumenical
spirit to work with other people in the morals of the community, and
in social service, to help people live a fuller and better life.</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e2737" rend="146,1700,1528,2382">

<p n="d1e2743">
<persName><forename type="initial">H.M.</forename> </persName> THE <persName><surname>QUEEN</surname></persName></p>
<p n="d1e2749">
It was a tremendous experience in <date>1973</date> to preach before the Queen
at a service that was televised nationally. It was a great worry. I
worried and worried and worried. I got up one time at 4 o'clock in the
morning and outlined the sermon I had to preach. But it was a great
pleasure and a great thrill. The Queen was the most delightful person,
much less critical than some of our parishioners! The <addName type="honorific">Prince</addName> was
charming. I don't know how we could do without them, really. When
you see the Monarchy up close, there is something, something you
can't put your finger on. Not only was it broadcast nationally (I got
letters from as far away as <forename>Victoria</forename> asking for copies of the sermon),
but it was rebroadcast in total in <placeName><region>England</region></placeName> on the BBC. One of our</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="34">

<pb n="34"/>
<div n="d1e2801" rend="48,218,112,254">

<p n="d1e2807">
</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e2813" rend="184,204,1318,392">

<p n="d1e2820">
j?*3,    .                                        ■+*   mi..      v</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e2828" rend="1318,198,1390,246">

<p n="d1e2834">
: t</p>

</div>
<div>
<figure n="d1e2842" rend="64,392,1418,2322">
<graphic n="d1e2844" rend="202,392,1320,398">
</graphic><graphic n="d1e2845" rend="64,398,1418,2322">
</graphic>
</figure>
</div>

<div n="d1e2848" rend="48,2362,1422,2452">

<p n="d1e2854">
Father Tanton with <persName><forename type="initial">H.M.</forename> <surname>Queen</surname></persName> <forename>Elizabeth</forename> and <addName type="honorific">Prince</addName> <forename>Philip</forename> as they visit with
members of the <persName><forename>Royal</forename> <surname>Canadian</surname></persName> Legion in <placeName key="BAARG"><settlement type="City">Charlottetown</settlement></placeName> in <date>1973</date>.</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="35">

<pb n="35"/>
<div n="d1e2870" rend="166,200,1540,834">

<p n="d1e2876">
own parishioners from <placeName key="BAETQ"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">St. Peter</settlement></placeName>'s. Bronwen <forename>Murray</forename> (Blyth <forename>Murray</forename>'s daughter)
heard the service on the BBC in London.</p>
<p n="d1e2886">
The Queen very kindly said in her letter of thanks that the service marked
and set the tenor and tone of her visit to the Island for the Centenary of the
Island's entry into Confederation. I have a very beautiful portrait of the Queen
and <persName><addName type="honorific">Prince</addName>  <forename>Philip</forename></persName> given to me by the Queen, and a letter of thanks for preaching
the sermon, and for the service. I think she also sent one to Bishop Spence. It
was such a privilege to share the service with Bishop Spence. It is marvellous
what we can do as Christians without any compromise of principles, or anything
else. As <forename>Christian</forename> people we can share in our <forename>Lord</forename> and in His worship. Bishop
Spence gave great leadership in this regard.</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e2927" rend="672,942,1028,982">

<p n="d1e2933">
</p>

</div>
<div>
<figure n="d1e2941" rend="220,1024,1486,1988">
<graphic n="d1e2943" rend="220,1024,1486,1988">
</graphic>
</figure>
</div>

<div n="d1e2946" rend="156,2016,1536,2108">

<p n="d1e2952">
One of Father <persName><surname>Tan</surname></persName> ton's first moves as Archdeacon was to find a resident minister
for <placeName key="BABDH"><settlement type="Town">Georgetown</settlement></placeName>: Church <orgName>Army</orgName> <persName><addName type="honorific">Captain</addName>  <forename>Ronald</forename>  <forename>Walker</forename></persName> (above).</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e2964" rend="164,2190,1538,2348">

<p n="d1e2970">
I would like to say something about <placeName key="BABDH"><settlement type="Town">Georgetown</settlement></placeName>, because this has been
one of my joys. <placeName key="BABDH"><settlement type="Town">Georgetown</settlement></placeName> has had very difficult times, a little parish down
there, and they are now being led by some very faithful people, especially <forename>Jim</forename></p>

</div>
<div n="d1e2987" rend="26,2576,102,2616">

<p n="d1e2993">
"8</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="36">

<pb n="36"/>
<div n="d1e3004" rend="44,230,1420,600">

<p n="d1e3010">
and <persName><forename>Norma</forename>  <forename>Watson</forename></persName>. <date>Last year</date> <persName><addName type="honorific">Mr.</addName>  <forename>James</forename> <surname>Yetman</surname></persName> was the layreader there, and
did a tremendous job. I do hope those people will be supported in their witness
for our <forename>Lord</forename> and <persName><surname>His</surname></persName> Church, because it is a tremendous opportunity. 1 see it
growing. In plans for the Island there will have to be some redistribution of
parishes, and there will have to be some sharing of the load. I don't know what
pattern it is going to take, but I do hope that there will be provision made for
<placeName key="BABDH"><settlement type="Town">Georgetown</settlement></placeName>.</p>

</div>
<div>
<figure n="d1e3043" rend="98,664,1372,1556">
<graphic n="d1e3045" rend="98,664,1372,1556">
</graphic>
</figure>
</div>

<div n="d1e3048" rend="52,1592,1412,1682">

<p n="d1e3054">
Father Tanton and <forename>Connie</forename> (centre left), with <forename>Norma</forename> and <forename>Jim</forename> <forename>Watson</forename> (right) and
<persName><forename>Catherine</forename> <surname>Tuck</surname></persName> (left), at <forename>Stephen</forename> and <forename>Lorna</forename> <forename>Watson</forename>'s wedding in <date>1979</date>.</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e3066" rend="46,1814,1422,2286">

<p n="d1e3072">
<persName><surname>ST</surname></persName>. <persName><surname>ANDREW</surname></persName>'S <orgName>DAYCARE CENTRE</orgName>, </p>
<p n="d1e3078">
I would also like to say something about the "head-start" work at <placeName key="BABKV"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">Inverness</settlement></placeName>.
It has always been a great joy. There was wonderful work done there in the
old <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Andrew</forename>'s <orgName>Mission</orgName> building that we converted into a <orgName>Daycare Centre</orgName>
for the deprived children in that neighbourhood, and 1 hope it will be continued.
I know that the Government is withdrawing some of its support; but I hope
they will see the importance of continuing it, and that it makes a worthwhile
contribution to the lives of the people.</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e3111" rend="1488,2604,1558,2642">

<p n="d1e3117">
19</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="37">

<pb n="37"/>
<div>
<figure n="d1e3128" rend="180,356,1532,1290">
<graphic n="d1e3130" rend="180,356,1532,1290">
</graphic>
</figure>
</div>

<div n="d1e3133" rend="162,1430,1550,1930">

<p n="d1e3139">
The <date>St. Andrew's Day</date> Care Centre originated in an idea of <persName><forename>Fred</forename> <surname>Hyndman</surname></persName>'s that
was developed by the <orgName>Diocesan Church Society</orgName> and the provincial government.
The government supplied the teacher and the program, while the Church supplied
the building and its equipment. <orgName>The Centre</orgName> was made over from a small mission
church that had failed to attract support from the community and was closed. After
the renovation of the building a generation of children from a depressed area were
prepared for school in daylight hours, and at night <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Andrew</forename>'s became a community
centre. Meetings were held that led to projects that rehoused many of the inhabitants.
It is said that at one time <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Andrew</forename>'s had the only bathtub in the district, and
local residents made much use of it. Wakes were also held in the Centre. Yet the
local people preferred to worship in a pentecostal church that had been built just
down the road.</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="38">

<pb n="38"/>
<div n="d1e3196" rend="48,222,1426,800">

<p n="d1e3202">
<orgName>CAMP</orgName> <persName><surname>KINGSTON</surname></persName>, </p>
<p n="d1e3208">
The third thing I would like to speak of is the work of our <orgName>Anglican Centre</orgName>
at <placeName key="BAAUA"><settlement type="Village">Crapaud</settlement></placeName>, and our <orgName>Anglican</orgName> youth camps and music camps. I hope these will
grow and develop, but this will require concern and interest on the part of the
people as a whole. It must not be left to a few - although there will always
have to be a few who will spark the activities. It is so easy to be Archdeacon
and have a certain amount of success (I hate that word - but it is a word that
people understand), but it is only possible because of the follow-up and support
and backup you receive. I must say that during my time as Archdeacon on the
Island the backup of our priests and laity has been tremendous.</p>

</div>
<div>
<figure n="d1e3249" rend="68,922,1418,1758">
<graphic n="d1e3251" rend="68,922,1418,1758">
</graphic>
</figure>
</div>

<div n="d1e3254" rend="1136,1780,1430,1828">

<p n="d1e3260">
Photo by Bishop</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e3268" rend="48,1932,1432,2232">

<p n="d1e3274">
During Archdeacon Tanton's regime Island Anglicans came together for worship,
service and fellowship as seldom before. The <placeName key="BAEIJ"><settlement type="Village">Camp Kingston</settlement></placeName> property at <placeName key="BAAUA"><settlement type="Village">Crapaud</settlement></placeName>
that had been developed on the basis of the vision of an earlier generation of clergy
was centrally located and was used for youth camps, church music camps, picnics
and rallies. In <date>1973</date> he persuaded all the parishes to hold their respective parish
picnics together as one at . The turnout was estimated at more than
500 people (above).</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e3307" rend="1492,2596,1562,2634">

<p n="d1e3313">
21</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="39">

<pb n="39"/>
<div>
<figure n="d1e3324" rend="164,232,1496,1116">
<graphic n="d1e3326" rend="164,232,1496,1116">
</graphic>
</figure>
</div>

<div n="d1e3329" rend="140,1174,1534,1488">

<p n="d1e3335">
In <date>1974</date> heavy rain forced the event indoors, but the convenient proximity- of
St. <forename>John</forename>'s Church to the Camp enabled the close to 300 people who braved the
elements to be accommodated (above). In such ways parochial isolation was
broken down and Island Anglicans began to develop a sense of themselves as
belonging together, in a <orgName>Prince Edward Island Church</orgName>. After Archdeacon
Tanton'.s departure the city parishes went back to having their own separate
picnics and the event declined in importance. It eventually died out.</p>

</div>
<div>
<figure n="d1e3368" rend="154,1580,1510,2358">
<graphic n="d1e3370" rend="154,1580,1510,2358">
</graphic>
</figure>
</div>

<div n="d1e3373" rend="138,2414,1470,2598">

<p n="d1e3379">
Church music camps were held at <placeName key="BABND"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">Camp Kingston</settlement></placeName> in <date>the early 1970s</date> and
attracted large numbers. In the above photograph the <orgName>Camp Choir</orgName>, under
the direction of <persName><forename>Mark</forename> <surname>LeRoux</surname></persName>, is shown at <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Paul</forename>'s Church,
<placeName key="BAARG"><settlement type="City">Charlottetown</settlement></placeName>. Archdeacon Tanton is fourth on the left.</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="40">

<pb n="40"/>
<div>
<figure n="d1e3402" rend="64,216,1414,1164">
<graphic n="d1e3404" rend="64,216,1414,1164">
</graphic>
</figure>
</div>

<div n="d1e3407" rend="42,1236,1430,1536">

<p n="d1e3413">
<orgName>Island Anglican Sunday School</orgName> teachers and pupils rallied in the <orgName>High School</orgName>
gymnasium in <placeName key="BADSZ"><settlement type="City">Summerside</settlement></placeName> in <date>1968</date> to greet the Primate, Archbishop <persName><forename>Howard</forename>  <forename>Clark</forename></persName>,
on his return from the Lambeth Conference that year. The same evening Island
Anglicans packed the <orgName>Confederation Centre</orgName> <forename>Theatre</forename> in <placeName key="BAARG"><settlement type="City">Charlottetown</settlement></placeName> to hear an
address by the Primate. In the above photograph of the <placeName key="BADSZ"><settlement type="City">Summerside</settlement></placeName> gathering
Father Tanton is the figure to the right of the lectern. This youth rally was another
of <persName><forename>Fred</forename> <surname>Hyndman</surname></persName>'s ideas.</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e3446" rend="44,1606,1432,2234">

<p n="d1e3452">
RETIREMENT</p>
<p n="d1e3458">
I am going to retire to <orgName>Nova</orgName> Seotia. I have to take a year off. 1 am on a
disability pension now, and I have to take a year off completely free from
parish work in the hope that the "old ticker" will get better. Then I hope that
I will be of some use to somebody somewhere in a part-time capacity, or
otherwise. They want me to write a book, but I don't think anybody would read
it. We arc going to live in Boutilicr's Point in the parish of <placeName key="BABCI"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">French Village</settlement></placeName>. We
have a little summer home there that is going to be rebuilt and winterised as
a place for us to live. We are calling it "Bridmote". It means, "brid" is the
Anglo-Saxon word for "bird", and "mote" is the Anglo-Saxon for a "gathering".
So it is a place for the birds to gather. My wife has taken a very keen interest</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e3503" rend="1490,2584,1564,2624">

<p n="d1e3509">
23</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="41">

<pb n="41"/>
<div n="d1e3521" rend="140,140,1532,1184">

<p n="d1e3527">
in bird-watching, and we will have lots of birds, some with feathers and some
without. So we thought this would be a good name for it. We hope all the birds
the ones with feathers, and the ones without feathers as well, will come to see us.</p>
<p n="d1e3541">
Father <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> and <forename>Connie</forename> enjoyed some happy years at Bridmote, before
moving into Halifax and making an apartment on  Street their last
home. In <placeName key="BAEXR"><region type="Province">Prince Edward Island</region></placeName> the struggle to develop the life and ministry
of the <orgName>Anglican Church</orgName> continued, hut it missed his leadership. By <date>1995</date> the
<persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Andrew</forename>'s <orgName>Davcare Centre</orgName> had long since been closed, <placeName key="BAEIJ"><settlement type="Village">Camp Kingston</settlement></placeName> had
been sold, and the <orgName>Parish</orgName> of <placeName key="BAAUA"><settlement type="Village">Crapaud</settlement></placeName> had lost its resident priest and been put
under the pastoral care of the rector of <forename>Milton</forename>. Most of these changes came
after a movement to make the Church on the Island a self-reliant jurisdiction
independent of the Diocese of <placeName><region>Nova Scotia</region></placeName> had been squelched, despite
widespread support for it in the Cathedral and the rural parishes. Father
Tanton's last intervention in <placeName key="BAEXR"><region type="Province">Prince Edward Island</region></placeName> Church affairs came before
the plebiscite held to determine the <orgName>Island Church</orgName>'s future in <date>1987</date>: he wrote,
"<orgName>The Church</orgName> in <placeName key="BAEXR"><region type="Province">Prince Edward Island</region></placeName> would benefit greatly by having its own
identity just as in political and civic affairs. My stand on this matter has always
been that the Church in <placeName key="BAEXR"><region type="Province">Prince Edward Island</region></placeName> should be a separate entity with
its own title."</p>

</div>
<div>
<figure n="d1e3611" rend="154,1366,1514,2334">
<graphic n="d1e3613" rend="154,1366,1514,2334">
</graphic>
</figure>
</div>

<div n="d1e3616" rend="144,2386,1482,2436">

<p n="d1e3622">
Resurrection window, <date>All Souls'</date> Chapel, <placeName key="BAETQ"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">St. Peter</settlement></placeName>'s Cathedral, <placeName key="BAARG"><settlement type="City">Charlottetown</settlement></placeName>.</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="42">

<pb n="42"/>
<div n="d1e3633" rend="46,568,1418,666">

<p n="d1e3639">
SERMONS &amp; ADDRESSES</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="43">

<pb n="43"/>
<div>
<figure n="d1e3650" rend="172,218,1520,1680">
<graphic n="d1e3652" rend="172,218,1520,1680">
</graphic>
</figure>
</div>

<div n="d1e3655" rend="372,1722,1310,1854">

<p n="d1e3661">
Bishop <persName><forename>George</forename>  <forename>Arnold</forename></persName> (left). Archdeacon Tanton, and
<persName><forename>Gerald</forename>  <forename>Proctor</forename></persName> (right) at a <orgName>Diocesan Church Society</orgName>
meeting held at the <orgName>Englewood School</orgName>, <placeName key="BAAUA"><settlement type="Village">Crapaud</settlement></placeName>.</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="44">

<pb n="44"/>
<div n="d1e3680" rend="50,208,1434,2160">

<p n="d1e3686">
SERMONS &amp; ADDRESSES</p>
<p n="d1e3692">
Most of Father Tanton's surviving sermon notes are just that - notes.
They are jotted down on cards, or on the backs of bulletin covers
distributed from Church House in <placeName key="BADHP"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">Toronto</settlement></placeName>. They are sometimes typed,
sometimes hand-written, frequently with headings highlighted in red.
Others, like the sermon he prepared for his homiletics class assignment
in seminary, or the sermon he preached before <persName><forename type="initial">H.M.</forename> <surname>Queen</surname></persName> <forename>Elizabeth</forename>, are
written out in full. The content of his faith and loyalty to <forename>Christ</forename> and <persName><surname>His</surname></persName> Church
is expressed in these notes. Some examples follow.</p>
<p n="d1e3727">
A <persName><surname>Priest</surname></persName> in the Church</p>
<p n="d1e3733">
In <date>February, 1932</date>, <persName><forename type="initial">G.S.</forename> <surname>Tanton</surname></persName> submitted the following sermon to his Homiletics
II professor at King's <forename>College</forename>. The pencilled notes of the professor, probably
the legendary <persName><addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName> <surname>Vroom</surname></persName>, are reproduced in brackets.</p>
<p n="d1e3747">
Text: "How beautiful upon the mountains are the feet of him that bringeth good
tidings, that publisheth peace; that bringeth good tidings of good, that publisheth
salvation; that saith unto Zion. Thy <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> reigneth." <forename>Isaiah</forename>, 52, verse 7.</p>
<p n="d1e3762">
The prophet of old saw a vision of the exiles returning from their captivity.
He saw that great crowd of people as they were drawing nigh to the beloved
city. The old men with their long white beards who had come so often to the
temple to worship <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>. There were those with their children, who in their
childhood had played in the shadow of the temple. And there were the youths
who had never known the joy of dwelling in the land of their fathers. The old
men whose souls had thirsted so long for <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> were now to be satisfied. The
fathers were returning to build homes for their sons in the land they loved. The
youths were to realise their dreams in the land of which they had heard so
much. Is it any wonder that the prophet should exclaim, "How beautiful upon
the mountains are the feet of him that bringeth good tidings"? What a great
privilege it was to be able to publish peace and salvation to this eager and
expectant band, and to say to the beloved city, "Thy <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> reigneth"? And yet
this is the privilege and pleasure that awaits every man who becomes a priest
in the Church.</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e3828" rend="1494,2582,1568,2622">

<p n="d1e3834">
27</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="45">

<pb n="45"/>
<div n="d1e3845" rend="138,212,1524,2322">

<p n="d1e3851">
Today the great crowd are returning from a self-inflicted exile. In times
of prosperity and pleasure they wandered away from <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>. Or perhaps it was
in times of carelessness or indifference that they wandered. They and their
children had suffered greater slavery than that of the children of <forename>Israel</forename>. The
very <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> within had been made to work the works of Satan (?). Now bent
down with sorrow and disappointment, their souls hungering for <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>, they
return to the home of their fathers, and it is our great privilege to bring to them
good tidings, peace and salvation. And to say unto thousands who have never
known Him, "Thy <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> reigneth".</p>
<p n="d1e3890">
There is a feeling that the peace for which the world is seeking is to be
found outside the Church. People would direct our attention to the progress
that science has made. They claim that science has brought the good tidings
and peace, because it has shown us a more healthy way to live. They claim a
great deal for knowledge, the bringing of truth. This is quite right in so far that
science and knowledge may bring to man the truth of his age, yet there is
something in man that calls for more than physical happiness and intellectual
satisfaction. Man is made up of body, mind and spirit, and it is the spiritual
side of man that longs for good tidings and the assurance of salvation, that
longs to be told that <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> reigneth. This is (?) the great responsibility and joy
of each man who enters the ministry of the Church.</p>
<p n="d1e3937">
Today, perhaps more than any time since the Great War, people are looking
to the Church for peace; not a mere satisfaction but a lasting peace and happiness
within. Let me illustrate: a man about middle age came to the rectory one dark
rainy <date>November</date> night. His shabby clothes clung to an undernourished body.
His face was haggard and drawn, and as you looked into the blue eyes there
was a hungry look. His very soul was to be seen in them. He came in and told
his story. He had had friends, lost his money, was forced to steal to keep up
appearances, was caught and imprisoned. His friends forsook him. He went
from bad to worse, no one seemed to care. It was much the usual story. He had
forgotten <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> and was now afraid to come to Him for help. What a great
privilege it was to pray with him, and in the morning to have him at the early
celebration, and to see the happiness and peace that entered into his soul as he
realised that there was "a Friend that sticketh closer than a brother." He realised
that there was One above all others that cared. The souls of men are longing
for that peace which is the result of communion with <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>. It is to these many
thousand souls of men and women, who have searched and are still empty,
who have substituted pleasure for peace and are still unsatisfied, that the
ministers of the Church can bring the peace of <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> that passeth all understanding.</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="46">

<pb n="46"/>
<div n="d1e4019" rend="42,212,1428,2404">

<p n="d1e4025">
The hearts that are longing for peace, the souls that are athirst for salvation,
and the minds that would see <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>, all stretch forth their hands asking to be
filled. And this task which lies before the priests of the church is only surpassed
by the joy they find in fulfilling it.</p>
<p n="d1e4043">
How beauteous are their feet</p>
<p n="d1e4049">
Who stand on Zion's hill,</p>
<p n="d1e4055">
Who bring salvation on their tongues.</p>
<p n="d1e4061">
And words of peace reveal.                   Hymn 487</p>
<p n="d1e4068">
(The sermon has many good thoughts. The introduction is too long and there
is no proper conclusion, no direct appeal, no personal touch. Indeed, this is
more an essay than a sermon. Ask yourself- what result did I seek in those
who hear this?)</p>
<p n="d1e4086">
A Good Soldier of <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> <forename>Christ</forename></p>
<p n="d1e4092">
An early, pre-Second World War, sermon.</p>
<p n="d1e4098">
<persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Paul</forename> very often uses a soldier to denote the character of a <forename>Christian</forename>.
On his way to Rome he saw and admired the <forename>Roman</forename> soldiers. He admired the
vision, the courage, the self-sacrifice and the will-to-do of the <forename>Roman</forename> soldier.</p>
<p n="d1e4112">
Let us consider these characteristics of a good soldier.</p>
<p n="d1e4118">
The first quality which is necessary in a good soldier is Vision. When the
men enlisted and went to France they had a vision in their minds of their loved
ones at home suffering under a cruel rule. They had a vision of their friends
as slaves. And with this vision before them they were ready to give their lives
for others. It was a vision that drove them to pay that great sacrifice.</p>
<p n="d1e4141">
The other day I asked a returned man, "Would you go to war if war was
declared?" "Yes," he said, "if I thought that my staying home would cause my
loved ones to suffer."</p>
<p n="d1e4155">
As we have that vision of the sufferings and cruelty caused by
war, so do we have the vision of suffering and sadness caused by the
greatest of all wars, the war of sin. Sins of all natures. The war that
not only leaves the mortal effect but which also kills the soul, the very
<persName><surname>God</surname></persName> within us, the sin of greed and dishonesty which keeps so many
people poor and underfed, the sin of intemperance which can only
bring sorrow and suffering in its train, and the sin of fornication which</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e4188" rend="1492,2588,1568,2628">

<p n="d1e4194">
29</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="47">

<pb n="47"/>
<div n="d1e4206" rend="148,218,1530,2430">

<p n="d1e4212">
brings so much sorrow and suffering on innocent little children who haven't
the choice. This is the vision of suffering that is caused by the war of sin.</p>
<p n="d1e4222">
Let us turn the picture over and see the vision that the Church gives us,
<persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> <forename>Christ</forename>, the hope of all true Christians.</p>
<p n="d1e4232">
Immediately some people say that it is an impossible realisation, the vision
is but a mirage. What does the Church teach us? She teaches us, with the vision
of the sacrificed <forename>Christ</forename> before us, to pray that we may be given grace to carry
out that vision.</p>
<p n="d1e4250">
To carry out this vision we must have Courage. We find that courage was
another of the qualities of a good soldier. (We need courage) to live the vision
of <forename>Christ</forename> that the Church has given us. We must stand again and again against
ridicule, and the laughter of our friends, and the world. We must have the
courage of our convictions. This brings to my mind the story of <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Hugh</forename> of
<forename>Lincoln</forename>. He refused to give the king Communion because the king would not
forgive his enemy. Think of the courage it took for the bishop to stand there
in the face of the king, who had the power to kill him! When King <forename>Richard</forename>
saw the Bishop's great courage he forgave his enemy. It is such instances as
this that prove to us if we have the vision, and the courage, <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> will supply
the rest. Today we need moral courage, not physical courage, with which to
stand up for purity and charity, courage to be a <forename>Christian</forename>, and live the life of
<forename>Christ</forename> as revealed for us by <orgName>His Church</orgName>.</p>
<p n="d1e4306">
Loyalty is the third asset of a good soldier, and of a <forename>Christian</forename>. We joined
the forces of <forename>Christ</forename>'s Church in our baptism. We ratify our faith in Him and
<orgName>His Church</orgName> at our Confirmation. But that is not sufficient. We must be loyal
and true to I lim and the Church at all times. We must be ready to serve "from
the rising up of the sun to the going down of the same," from the time we are
children till old age overtakes us. <forename>Don</forename>'t cry down the work the Church is trying
to do. <forename>Don</forename>'t go around discounting the merits of the Church without giving
those merits a try. Rather, go about having tried the teachings of <forename>Christ</forename> and
<persName><surname>His</surname></persName> Church, and put them into practice. Be loyal to the cause for which you
have pledged your very life.</p>
<p n="d1e4350">
The fourth is really two characteristics, those of Self-sacrifice and Obedience.
We must be ready to obey <forename>Christ</forename> and <persName><surname>His</surname></persName> Church, to submit to His teachings -
"Not my will but Thine be done" - "In full and glad surrender I give myself
to Thee." Self-sacrifice was the great principle that marked the soldiers who
gave their lives in the Great War for others. And thank <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> that is a characteristic
that has marked the lives of so many Christians.</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="48">

<pb n="48"/>
<div n="d1e4382" rend="30,220,1414,2434">

<p n="d1e4388">
Not only does the priest publish peace but also salvation, men who are
priests of the <persName><surname>Catholic</surname></persName> church have a great heritage. When <forename>Christ</forename> commissioned
<orgName>His Church</orgName> He also gave it a great promise. That promise is fulfilled in all the
sacraments of the Church, and especially in the <orgName>Holy</orgName> Communion: "Lo, I am
with you always..." <forename>Christ</forename> also said, "he that cometh to me I will in no wise
cast out". Like <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Paul</forename>, the priest is privileged by his inheritance, the <orgName>Apostolic
Commission</orgName> to go forth and proclaim to those who have never known <forename>Christ</forename>,
to those who have fallen by the wayside, to call to sinners and say, "This is a
true saying and worthy of all men to be received, that <persName><forename>Christ</forename> <surname>Jesus</surname></persName> came into
the world to save sinners". The priests of the Church are the messengers of
Him who said, "<forename>Come</forename> unto me all that travail and are heavy laden, and I will
refresh you."</p>
<p n="d1e4440">
Today the multitudes are repeating with the Psalmist, "My soul is athirst
for <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>, yea, even for the living <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>." What a joy it is to be able to carry the
message of hope to the souls that are restless and cast down, that their thirst
may be quenched and they find their living <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>.</p>
<p n="d1e4458">
This brings us to the third part of the prophet's exclamation, "That saith
unto Zion thy <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> reigneth." Jehovah had gone into captivity with His people
and with His people He returned (Gore). In these days of unemployment and
distress we find many people who doubt greatly whether <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> reigneth. This
is the result of their own negligence and to some extent the negligence of the
Church. When prosperity flourished men flew from pillar to post in search of
worldly pleasures and happiness. They believed in <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>. <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> was their King.
<persName><surname>God</surname></persName> was their Father. They accepted the creed of the Church, but blindly. As
a result, <date>today</date>, when a great crisis has arrived, instead of having a faith well
matured by study and prayer they have nothing. They rush off to the night club
or some other excitement and for the time being the problem seems to be
solved. But when things continue to go wrong they become discouraged, and
with the fool they say in their heart, "There is no <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>." It is the greatest joy
of the preacher's life when he can carry to these empty and distracted people
the message that their <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> reigneth. Many young men looking forward to the
ministry think only of the intellectual side and become discouraged. But the
message that we are to bring is not merely a verbal one. Not only must we tell
of <forename>Christ</forename> but we must live <forename>Christ</forename>. Men can go forth proclaiming good tidings,
celebrating the sacraments and leave the people cold and empty. <forename>Christ</forename> showed
forth <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> by His life and faith. Was it whereby those last words from the Cross
that made the centurion to glorify <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>, saying, "Certainly this was a righteous
man?" Rather, I think it was <forename>Christ</forename>'s attitude towards those who were crucifying
Him, and His complete trust in <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>. The priests of the Church are not only
messengers but also witnesses.</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e4562" rend="1474,2592,1542,2632">

<p n="d1e4568">
31</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="49">

<pb n="49"/>
<div n="d1e4579" rend="142,228,1526,2312">

<p n="d1e4585">
A splendid example of this was shown by the stewardess of the <forename>Stella</forename>,
which was wrecked on a rock off The . <forename>Just</forename> as the boat, in
which she was seated, was pushing off she noticed a passenger still on the
doomed ship and immediately she stepped back on board and gave up her seat.
She was a regular attendant at Church and <orgName>Holy</orgName> Communion. She had learned
her lesson of self-sacrifice in the great Sacrifice on . "If any man wishes
to come after me let him take up his cross daily and follow me." Many Christians
fail   to  realise  that  the  way  of <forename>Christ</forename>  is  the  way  of the  Cross.</p>
<p n="d1e4620">
(To be) a good soldier of <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> <forename>Christ</forename> is a splendid ideal, but it cannot be
realised without vision, courage, loyalty, obedience and self-sacrifice.</p>
<p n="d1e4630">
The Visitation of the Sick</p>
<p n="d1e4636">
These notes, although undated, would seem to predate the <date>1962</date> revision of
The Book of Common Prayer because of the title. In the <date>1962</date> book it was
changed from "The Visitation of the Sick" to "<orgName>The Ministry</orgName> to the Sick."</p>
<p n="d1e4650">
Pain and Suffering</p>
<p n="d1e4657">
Introduction.</p>
<p n="d1e4663">
1.     Call your <forename>Doctor</forename>, then your <forename>Rector</forename>.
("The rector never came to see me????")</p>
<p n="d1e4673">
2.     <orgName>Holy</orgName> Communion in extremis'?</p>
<p n="d1e4679">
(The use of the Reserved Sacrament.)</p>
<p n="d1e4685">
3.     The question of <orgName>Confession &amp; Absolution</orgName>.</p>
<p n="d1e4691">
4.     Making your will: remember the Church.</p>
<p n="d1e4698">
<persName><forename type="initial">A.</forename>  <surname>The</surname></persName> fact of pain.</p>
<p n="d1e4704">
Not merely a figment of the mind.
Pain in the animal world.
Pain as a danger signal.</p>
<p n="d1e4718">
<persName><forename type="initial">B.</forename>  <surname>The</surname></persName> approach to the fact of pain.</p>
<p n="d1e4724">
If <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> is love, why pain?
1. It forms character.</p>
<p n="d1e4734">
(a)  Result of misdeeds.</p>
<p n="d1e4740">
(b)  "Its forces are able to expand and expend themselves in a positive
direction, elevating, refining, dignifying the character to an infinite degree.
The men of sorrows are the men of influence in every walk of life." Illingworth.</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="50">

<pb n="50"/>
<div n="d1e4759" rend="42,220,1424,2172">

<p n="d1e4765">
(c) Every human being has need of suffering in one or other of its various
aspects, penal, corrective or preventive.</p>
<p n="d1e4775">
2.  In the field of Religion.</p>
<p n="d1e4781">
(a) Belief in a future life.</p>
<p n="d1e4787">
Craving of human heart for justice, man's own verdict on his sin.</p>
<p n="d1e4793">
(b) Sacrifice acceptable to <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>.</p>
<p n="d1e4800">
The root of sacrifice is self-sacrifice.</p>
<p n="d1e4806">
Giving the best.</p>
<p n="d1e4812">
Suffering has a mysterious value.</p>
<p n="d1e4818">
3. A modern attitude: ignore pain.</p>
<p n="d1e4824">
(a) The avoidance of the Crucifix.
A gilded Cross.</p>
<p n="d1e4834">
<forename>Easter</forename> without <date>Lent</date>.</p>
<p n="d1e4841">
(b) The idea of a <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> of love - no pain - neither the example or teaching
of <forename>Christ</forename>.</p>
<p n="d1e4851">
(c)  Pain, sorrow - hope, joy, love.</p>
<p n="d1e4857">
<persName><forename type="initial">C.</forename> <surname>The</surname></persName> <persName><forename>Christian</forename> <surname>Approach</surname></persName>.</p>
<p n="d1e4863">
1 .Christianity once and for all has put the value before the painfulness in
our thoughts - the Author and Finisher of our <persName><surname>Faith</surname></persName>. "For the joy that was set
before Him, He endured the cross, despising the shame." And, as <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Paul</forename> says,
"Our light affliction, which is but for a moment, worketh for us a far more
exceeding weight of glory, while we look not at the things which are seen, but
at the things which are unseen."</p>
<p n="d1e4890">
2. Face our problem of suffering.
Gethsemane faced.</p>
<p n="d1e4900">
3. endured.
Offer our affliction to <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>.
 stands...
Suffering - sorrow - the greatest power in the world.</p>
<p n="d1e4919">
<persName><surname>God</surname></persName> is love - and love as we know it must be shown in sacrifice. The way
to <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> is the way of the Cross.</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e4931" rend="1486,2598,1560,2638">

<p n="d1e4937">
33</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="51">

<pb n="51"/>
<div n="d1e4948" rend="164,230,1552,2436">

<p n="d1e4954">
Guest Preacher</p>
<p n="d1e4960">
In the course of his ministry Father Tanton was very much in demand as a
guest preacher and missioner. His widespread reputation throughout <placeName><region>Nova
Scotia</region></placeName> and beyond as a forceful and dynamic individual whose impact in his
parishes extended well beyond his religious responsibilities into the social and
economic welfare of the community, always guaranteed a good attendance.
Here are some examples of the notes he prepared for several of these occasions.</p>
<p n="d1e4987">
Encaenia Sermon, King's <forename>College</forename></p>
<p n="d1e4993">
<date>May 12, 1968</date></p>
<p n="d1e4999">
As one of King's longest living graduates - that is, 1 probably spent more
time living at King's before I became a graduate than many -1 must thank the
members of the graduating class who have done me the honour of asking me
to preach this sermon.</p>
<p n="d1e5018">
It is a temptation to make this an occasion for nostalgic memories, and to
become sentimental, to recall great Kingsmen like <persName><addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName> <surname>Vroom</surname></persName>, <persName><addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName> <surname>Hunt</surname></persName>, <persName><addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName><surname>
</surname><addName type="honorific">Prince</addName></persName>, <persName><addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName>  <forename>Burns</forename>  <forename>Martin</forename></persName>, and others, some of whom happily are with us <date>today</date>.
<persName><addName type="honorific">Professor</addName>  <forename>Bennett</forename></persName> and <persName><addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName> <surname>Page</surname></persName>, and to recall the great traditions of this, the
oldest English-speaking university in <placeName><region type="Country">Canada</region></placeName>, and the King's way of life. Her
ideals of manhood, learning and gentleness, and the implications of her motto
- Deo, Legi, Regi, Gregi - the initiations of the past, and the pranks we played.
But these are themes for the <orgName>Haliburton Club</orgName>, the <addName type="honorific">President</addName>'s Dinner, and such
like occasions.</p>
<p n="d1e5057">
This morning we have come to think on this occasion of graduation in a
special way - though not detached from these things just mentioned - and to
pause for a moment of dedication, before leaving King's to go out into the
world or to go on to further study, to think what our vocation in life is.</p>
<p n="d1e5075">
In <forename>January</forename> I was struck by the words of the Archbishop of Canterbury (a
graduate of this University, and its Patron) when in his New Year's Message
he said, in part, "There has been much to worry us, war and the misery war
causes in several parts of the world, and here at home our economic frustrations,
our behaviour problems. But the biggest worry is just this: while there is plenty
of unselfish service, and plenty of idealism among young people, we seem to
be caught in a kind of vicious circle and we can't get out of it. We lack as a
people some great purpose to inspire us, and there is a good deal of cynicism.
It is real liberation we need so badly."</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e5116" rend="26,2602,102,2642">

<p n="d1e5122">
34</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="52">

<pb n="52"/>
<div n="d1e5133" rend="42,214,1422,2430">

<p n="d1e5139">
Again, several weeks ago I was challenged by the statement of the <persName><addName type="honorific">Reverend</addName><forename type="initial">
W.</forename> <surname>Macleod</surname></persName>, who met with the press and representatives of the churches in
<placeName key="BAARG"><settlement type="City">Charlottetown</settlement></placeName> to introduce us to "The <orgName>Canadian</orgName> Conference on Church and
Society, with the subtitle, "<persName><forename>Christian</forename> <surname>Conscience</surname></persName> and Poverty". He reminded
us, as does <persName><forename>Pierre</forename> <surname>Berton</surname></persName> in The Smug Minority, that besides the three million
Canadians who are destitute (that is, families of four where total earnings did
not reach $2,000) there are two million more living in poverty, and another
two million living in privation. These statistics tell us that more than seven
million people - more than a third of the nation - live in a state of destitution,
poverty and privation. This is in <placeName><region type="Country">Canada</region></placeName>, with its high standard of living.</p>
<p n="d1e5182">
He went on to tell us about his experiences in Africa and India, where in
India a man would follow a cow that he might pick up the dung, to dry it to
cook a meal of a mealy porridge, the only meal he would eat in two days. No
wonder these people are listless! And then the startling observation - we have
the know-how, we have the technical ability, we have the resources to feed the
world. But we don't have the will power or the moral drive.</p>
<p n="d1e5209">
<date>Last week</date> we gathered in Truro at an Ecumenical Conference that included
Anglicans, Baptists, Presbyterians, Lutherans, <persName><forename>Roman</forename> <surname>Catholics</surname></persName> and <orgName>United</orgName>
churchmen. Here we studied together the document. "Ecumenical Designs",
which is one of the pivotal study documents for "the National Consultation on
the Church in Community Life." Here we learned something of the shape of
the emerging society, the society in which you (graduates) will spend your
life, and make or not make your contribution. We learned that it will be a
society (a) of scientific super-structure, largely as a result of computers and
cybernation replacing manual labour and providing leisure; (b) of urbanisation,
even of rural areas, through television and consolidation; the new community
will not be determined by geography, but by a social pattern; (c) of secularisation,
we shall be the masters of our faith, to live as though <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> does not exist, and
if He does exist it doesn't make any difference. (In this society) situation ethics
and expediency will be the criterion of conduct.</p>
<p n="d1e5269">
But the Church's function will be to conserve values, to (guide) a society
which lacks purpose and direction, in which success is gauged by a man's
intelligent self-interest, and to (show) concern for the full unity of the human
family.</p>
<p n="d1e5287">
<orgName>The Church</orgName>, against this background, is called to be herself, the redeeming
society, to do for society that which it cannot do for itself. <orgName>The Church</orgName> - who
is the Church? "Ye are the Body of <forename>Christ</forename>." <orgName>The Church</orgName> must call the world -
people - to right priorities. We have gotten our priorities wrong. <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> said</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e5307" rend="1486,2590,1562,2630">

<p n="d1e5313">
35</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="53">

<pb n="53"/>
<div n="d1e5325" rend="166,228,1548,2364">

<p n="d1e5331">
there are two great commandments - to love <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> - and to love neighbour. He
gave the priorities of Christianity: <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> first, other people next, self last. But
often we have gotten this the wrong way around. Nations, groups, individuals
in their relations with one another have so often had the order self first, and
<persName><surname>God</surname></persName> sometimes somewhere. Christians can make no compromise with the
dictum, "Man's intelligent self-interest will solve his problems."</p>
<p n="d1e5358">
The (<forename>Christian</forename>'s) motivation or concern is:</p>
<p n="d1e5364">
"<persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> had compassion on the multitudes."
"As my Father has sent me even so send I you."</p>
<p n="d1e5374">
The dynamic we need is personal commitment to <forename>Christ</forename> expressed as
oblation of self.</p>
<p n="d1e5384">
In our generation the most spectacular expression was given in the life
and death of <persName><forename>Martin</forename>  <forename>Luther</forename> <surname>King</surname></persName>, <forename>Junior</forename> - to which many will respond in an
emotional, sentimental way - and then go on their way unchanged.</p>
<p n="d1e5399">
We must take hold of that faith which <persName><forename>Martin</forename>  <forename>Luther</forename> <surname>King</surname></persName> possessed. It
is only when you believe in - not about - <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> that you can say, with <placeName key="BAETQ"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">St. Peter</settlement></placeName>,
"Thou art the <forename>Christ</forename>, the <forename>Son</forename> of the Living <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>." Then, and only then, can you
appropriate to your life the redeeming power of <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>, and <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> can use you to
be <orgName>His Church</orgName>.</p>
<p n="d1e5421">
This is your mission!</p>
<p n="d1e5427">
We must find our dynamic for change in the person of <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> <forename>Christ</forename>. He
is our salvation. He is the world's salvation, the only complete answer to man's
cry for light and deliverance.</p>
<p n="d1e5441">
Go forth in this faith, with the knowledge that <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> said, "Be of good
cheer, for I have overcome the world."</p>
<p n="d1e5451">
My prayer for you is "<persName><surname>God</surname></persName> bless you - and make you a blessing."</p>
<p n="d1e5457">
The Blessed <forename>Virgin</forename> <forename>Mary</forename></p>
<p n="d1e5464">
University of King's <persName><forename>College</forename> <surname>Chapel</surname></persName>, <date>March 26, 1981</date>.
The <orgName>Blessed</orgName> <persName><forename>Virgin</forename>  <forename>Mary</forename></persName> - who is she?</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e5476" rend="26,2602,100,2642">

<p n="d1e5482">
36</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="54">

<pb n="54"/>
<div n="d1e5493" rend="32,204,1418,2368">

<p n="d1e5499">
Despite the fact of Mariolatry at the time of the Reformation the <orgName>Anglican
Church</orgName> has claimed a special place for the Mother of our <forename>Lord</forename> in the Church's
teaching and liturgy.</p>
<p n="d1e5513">
In the Church Calendar she has no less than six days. If you have a Prayer
Book near turn to page ix, the Church Calendar. Note <date>February 2</date>, <date>March 25</date>,
<date>July 2</date>, <date>August 15</date>, and <date>September 8</date>.</p>
<p n="d1e5527">
While you have your Prayer Book in your hands turn to page xlvi, Lessons
proper for <orgName>Holy</orgName> Days. Note the terminology used for <date>March 25</date>, "the Annunciation
of Our <forename>Lady</forename>."</p>
<p n="d1e5541">
In Everyman's Book of <orgName>Saints</orgName> the author says, "Of <forename>Mary</forename>, the saint to
whom the Church owes a deeper debt of love and devotion than to any other,
we know very little."</p>
<p n="d1e5555">
<persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Luke</forename> gives the story for the Annunciation, the <persName><surname>Visit</surname></persName> to <forename>Elizabeth</forename>, the
<persName><surname>Birth</surname></persName> at , the <persName><surname>Visit</surname></persName> of the Shepherds, the Purification, the <persName><surname>Visit</surname></persName> to
Jerusalem when <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> was 12 years old (depicted in the window above the
altar), and the subsequent sojourn at .</p>
<p n="d1e5574">
<persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Matthew</forename> records the message of the angel to <forename>Joseph</forename>, the Adoration of
the Wise Men, and the Flight into Egypt.</p>
<p n="d1e5584">
St. <forename>John</forename> records her presence at the wedding in Cana (St. <forename>John</forename> 2: 1).</p>
<p n="d1e5590">
<persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Mark</forename> (<date>3:35</date>) and <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Matthew</forename> (<date>12:50</date>) record that at Capernaum, "His
mother and his brethren stood without, desiring to speak with him", and He
said, "Who is my mother and my brethren? Whosoever shall do the will of
<persName><surname>God</surname></persName>, the same is my brother, my sister and my mother."</p>
<p n="d1e5608">
St. <forename>John</forename> <date>19: 18</date>-27 tells us that standing by the cross of <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> was His
mother - "<forename>Son</forename>, behold thy mother" to St. <forename>John</forename>, "Mother, behold thy son," to
<persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Mary</forename>.</p>
<p n="d1e5622">
In Acts <date>1:14</date> she is mentioned, with "the women...and with his brethren"
as continuing in prayer and supplication with the apostles.</p>
<p n="d1e5632">
<persName><forename>Lady</forename> <surname>Day</surname></persName></p>
<p n="d1e5639">
As noted above, the Prayer Book calls <date>March 25</date> "the Annunciation of our
<forename>Lady</forename>" - and it is the Feast of the Incarnation of our <forename>Lord</forename>, the <forename>Son</forename> of <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>.</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e5651" rend="1480,2580,1554,2620">

<p n="d1e5657">
37</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="55">

<pb n="55"/>
<div n="d1e5668" rend="146,222,1534,2532">

<p n="d1e5674">
It is well to note this because people sometimes speak as though the Incarnation
took place on <persName><forename>Christmas</forename> <surname>Day</surname></persName>. In fact, it began on <persName><forename>Lady</forename> <surname>Day</surname></persName>, nine months
before. What happened on <persName><forename>Christmas</forename> <surname>Day</surname></persName> was the Nativity or <persName><surname>Birth</surname></persName> of <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName>
<forename>Christ</forename>. He began to share our human nature at the moment of His conception.</p>
<p n="d1e5692">
The Collect for the Day says, "...As we have known the Incarnation of thy
<persName><forename>Son</forename> <surname>Jesus</surname></persName> <forename>Christ</forename> by the message of an angel..." and the Creed of <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Athanasius</forename>
says, "...Furthermore, it is necessary to eternal salvation that we believe faithfully
the Incarnation of our <persName><forename>Lord</forename> <surname>Jesus</surname></persName> <forename>Christ</forename>..."</p>
<p n="d1e5710">
Nor did the Incarnation end on <persName><forename>Christmas</forename> <surname>Day</surname></persName>, for the Collect continues,
"so by his cross and passion we may be brought unto the glory of his resurrection."
The Incarnation continued throughout our <forename>Lord</forename>'s earthly life, including His
death and resurrection, and at His <placeName key="BADPY"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">Ascension</settlement></placeName> our manhood to a still higher
dimension of being, a dimension in which we are promised a share in our
baptism.</p>
<p n="d1e5737">
The event referred to in the words, "Conceived by the <orgName>Holy</orgName> Ghost" is
commemorated in the Feast of the Annunciation on <date>March 25</date>, <persName><forename>Lady</forename> <surname>Day</surname></persName>.
"Born of the <persName><forename>Virgin</forename>  <forename>Mary</forename></persName>" is commemorated on the Feast of the Nativity,
<persName><forename>Christmas</forename> <surname>Day</surname></persName>, <date>December 25</date>.</p>
<p n="d1e5755">
But the Incarnation continues with "suffered under Pontius Pilate, was
crucified, dead and buried - rose again - ascended into heaven." In this sense
the Incarnation did not end with the <placeName key="BADPY"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">Ascension</settlement></placeName>. Our manhood, now glorified,
is in heaven.</p>
<p n="d1e5774">
The <persName><forename>Virgin</forename> <surname>Birth</surname></persName></p>
<p n="d1e5780">
<persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Paul</forename> tells us in Galatians 4:4, "When the fullness of time was come
<persName><surname>God</surname></persName> sent forth his <forename>Son</forename> into the world, born of a woman." <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>, the eternal, the
everlasting, sent His only begotten <forename>Son</forename>. begotten before the worlds were made,
to be born of a pure virgin, as the Prayer Book tells us, "of the substance of
<persName><forename>Mary</forename> <surname>His</surname></persName> Mother."</p>
<p n="d1e5802">
Thus was fulfilled the good news foretold in Genesis in the very beginning
of <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>'s revelation - "The seed of the woman shall bruise the serpent's head."
Father <forename>Stanton</forename>, of <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Alban</forename>'s, Holborn, fame notes that "No sooner had the
Fall come than the first Gospel sermon of Redemption is preached." And it is
preached in those very words, the fact which we commemorate <date>today</date>, the seed
of the woman shall bruise the serpent's head.</p>
<p n="d1e5829">
If you believe that the Blood of the everlasting covenant can save you,
you must believe that <forename>Christ</forename> is very <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> as well as very Man. Only <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> can
save us.</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="56">

<pb n="56"/>
<div n="d1e5848" rend="34,210,1424,2424">

<p n="d1e5854">
"Thou shalt call his name <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName>, for he shall save his people from their sins"
(<forename>Matthew</forename> <date>1: 21</date>). He is the <forename>Christ</forename> of the <orgName>Old</orgName> Testament and the <forename>Christ</forename> of the
New, born of the substance of the <persName><forename>Virgin</forename>  <forename>Mary</forename> <surname>His</surname></persName> mother, very <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> and very
Man, who for us men and for our salvation came down from heaven. So we
pray in the Collect, "As we have known the incarnation of thy <persName><forename>Son</forename> <surname>Jesus</surname></persName> <forename>Christ</forename>
by the message of an angel, so by his cross and passion may we be brought
to the glory of his resurrection."</p>
<p n="d1e5885">
It is worth noting that they who deny the <persName><forename>Virgin</forename> <surname>Birth</surname></persName> are the same who
deny the Resurrection of the <forename>Son</forename> of <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>. You see how complete the Collect
for <date>today</date> is.</p>
<p n="d1e5899">
<persName><addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName> <forename type="initial">W.</forename>  <forename>Gilbert</forename></persName> <forename>Wilson</forename>, <forename>Dean</forename> of Connor, Ireland, in his book. The <persName><surname>Faith</surname></persName>
of An <orgName>Anglican</orgName>, says "The Catechism declaration that '<persName><surname>God</surname></persName> the <forename>Son</forename> became
man' is more fully expressed in the words of the Apostles' Creed that 'he was
conceived of the <orgName>Holy</orgName> Ghost, born of the <persName><forename>Virgin</forename>  <forename>Mary</forename></persName>' - a statement intended
to express the belief that <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> was born of a virgin without the intervention
of a human father." Critics of this doctrine often point to the paucity of <orgName>Biblical</orgName>
references to support it. But although the <persName><forename>Virgin</forename> <surname>Birth</surname></persName> is alluded to only by <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>.
<forename>Luke</forename> (<date>1:34</date>ft) and <forename>Matthew</forename> (<date>1:18</date>-25), <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Luke</forename> explicitly claims to have traced
"all things accurately from the first" so that his reader "might know the truth."
(<forename>Luke</forename> l:3ff) <persName><addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName> <surname>Plummer</surname></persName> declares that in spite of the severest scrutiny <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>.
<forename>Luke</forename>'s accuracy can very rarely be impugned.</p>
<p n="d1e5946">
It is generally agreed among scholars that <forename>Luke</forename> must have received the
facts which he records in the infancy narratives from <forename>Mary</forename> herself.</p>
<p n="d1e5956">
Notice as you read the <orgName>Holy</orgName> Gospel for the Annunciation that <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Luke</forename>
gives every detail. The name of the angel is given - <forename>Gabriel</forename>. <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> sent His angel
to a maiden - the name of the maiden is given - <forename>Mary</forename> - espoused to <forename>Joseph</forename>, of
the tribe of Judah. The name of the place is given. Every little particular about
the Incarnation of the <forename>Son</forename> of <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> is given.</p>
<p n="d1e5979">
<persName><addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName> <forename type="initial">J.</forename>  <forename>Patterson</forename><surname>-</surname></persName>Smyth in his People's Life of <forename>Christ</forename> says, "<orgName>The Church</orgName>
did not believe the <persName><forename>Virgin</forename> <surname>Birth</surname></persName> because it was put into these Gospels, but it
was put into these Gospels because the Church believed it." <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Matthew</forename> and
<persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Luke</forename> (in this) have the whole Church behind them.</p>
<p n="d1e5997">
Conclusion.</p>
<p n="d1e6003">
"Behold the handmaid of the <forename>Lord</forename>; be it unto me according to thy word."
As she bowed her head and heard that message <forename>Mary</forename> became the Mother of
our <persName><forename>Lord</forename> <surname>Jesus</surname></persName> <forename>Christ</forename>, and the Incarnation was accomplished.</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e6019" rend="1476,2584,1552,2624">

<p n="d1e6025">
39</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="57">

<pb n="57"/>
<div n="d1e6036" rend="160,208,1548,2478">

<p n="d1e6042">
<forename>Mary</forename> believed the word of <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> that it should be accomplished. She believed
the Word and kept it in her heart., and it was accomplished. <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>'s Word never
goes forth in vain. <persName><forename>Jeremy</forename> <surname>Taylor</surname></persName> says, "When <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> would save man He uses
man." <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>'s purpose for the salvation of the world was fulfilled in the <orgName>Blessed</orgName>
<persName><forename>Virgin</forename>  <forename>Mary</forename></persName>.</p>
<p n="d1e6064">
I would like to leave you with this question: <persName><surname>DO</surname></persName> YOU BELIEVE <persName><surname>GOD</surname></persName>'S
WORD WILL BE ACCOMPLISHED IN YOU?</p>
<p n="d1e6074">
<persName><surname>DO</surname></persName> YOU BELIEVE <persName><surname>GOD</surname></persName> MADE YOU?</p>
<p n="d1e6080">
<persName><surname>DO</surname></persName> YOU BELIEVE <persName><surname>GOD</surname></persName> PUT YOU HERE?</p>
<p n="d1e6086">
<persName><surname>DO</surname></persName> YOU BELIEVE <persName><surname>GOD</surname></persName> LOVES YOU?</p>
<p n="d1e6093">
<persName><surname>DO</surname></persName> YOU BELIEVE THE BREATH YOU TAKE <persName><surname>THIS</surname></persName> MOMENT YOU
TAKE FROM <persName><surname>GOD</surname></persName>'?</p>
<p n="d1e6103">
<persName><surname>DO</surname></persName> YOU BELIEVE <persName><surname>GOD</surname></persName>'S WORD CAN BE ACCOMPLISHED IN
YOU'?</p>
<p n="d1e6113">
With all your shortcomings, your trials, your pains, your heartaches -just
as you are - will you bow your head and say with the blessed Mother, "Be it
unto me according to thy word"? If so, your life will take on a new purpose
and a new quality, for "Thou wilt keep him in perfect peace whose mind is set
on Thee."</p>
<p n="d1e6135">
<forename>May</forename> your prayer be that of the Office Hymn for the Annunciation (English
Hymnal 213):</p>
<p n="d1e6145">
Jesu 's tender Mother</p>
<p n="d1e6151">
Make thy supplication
Unto Him who chose thee
At His Incarnation.</p>
<p n="d1e6166">
That, <persName><surname>O</surname></persName> matchless Maiden,</p>
<p n="d1e6172">
Passing meek and lowly.
Thy dear <forename>Son</forename> may make us</p>
<p n="d1e6182">
Blameless, chaste and holy.</p>
<p n="d1e6188">
So, as now we journey</p>
<p n="d1e6194">
Aid our weak endeavour.
Till we gaze on <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName></p>
<p n="d1e6204">
And rejoice forever.</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e6212" rend="26,2584,100,2624">

<p n="d1e6218">
40</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="58">

<pb n="58"/>
<div n="d1e6229" rend="32,230,1420,2240">

<p n="d1e6235">
The Duties of a Churchman</p>
<p n="d1e6241">
<persName><surname>St</surname></persName>.   <forename>Paul</forename>'s  Church,  and <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>.  <forename>Mark</forename>'s  Church.  Halifax,  <placeName><region>Nova Scotia</region></placeName>,  <date>Lent  1961</date></p>
<p n="d1e6247">
Living the <persName><surname>Faith</surname></persName></p>
<p n="d1e6253">
"I don't go to Church, and I am just as good as those who go." Or this
statement from an article in a recent edition of MacLeans:</p>
<p n="d1e6263">
"<orgName>The Church</orgName> has always meant a lot to me, and so I go whenever nothing
else gets in the way. I like sitting there. I like the singing and the feeling of
closeness and the whole atmosphere. It reminds me of when I was a little girl.
Of course, I never listen to the sermons. I just close my ears to them. They are
almost always silly or dull, and if I don't know how to live a decent life at my
age no sermon is going to teach me."</p>
<p n="d1e6291">
Behind these two statements lies a misconception of what the Church is,
and what her task or work is.</p>
<p n="d1e6301">
Some years ago the House of Laity (of the Church Assembly) of the
<orgName>Church of England</orgName> in <placeName><region>England</region></placeName> set up a committee to report on the duties and
obligations involved in membership in the <orgName>Church of England</orgName>.</p>
<p n="d1e6315">
The sort of thing they had in mind was this: "Suppose a young man, bought
up in an irreligious home, becomes converted, or at least begins to make
enquiries about Christianity and the <orgName>Church of England</orgName>, what rules and duties
should he be told that he will have to accept? In what ways should it become
manifest to himself and to his friends that he is now a member of the <orgName>Church
of England</orgName>, and what should he be told that it should involve for him?</p>
<p n="d1e6342">
We know that there are people who tell us that if we have the right spirit
we don't need rules. That sounds very well but in actual fact, because of our
very nature, we need rules, and if we are going to "live the <persName><surname>Faith</surname></persName>" we must
have a Rule of Life.</p>
<p n="d1e6360">
Perhaps the report to the Church Assembly on "The Spiritual Discipline
of the Laity" caused the revisers of the <date>1959</date> (Canadian) Book of Common
Prayer to include in "A Supplementary Instruction" at the end of the Catechism
this admonition:</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e6380" rend="1478,2602,1546,2642">

<p n="d1e6386">
41</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="59">

<pb n="59"/>
<div n="d1e6398" rend="168,218,1556,2486">

<p n="d1e6404">
"Every <forename>Christian</forename> man or woman should from time to time frame for himself
a Rule of Life...."</p>
<p n="d1e6414">
It is possible that even this guide is a bit too vague for the average Layman.
I think what the Layman wants the Church to say (is), "Here is a simple rule;
start here and build on this your way of living the <persName><surname>Faith</surname></persName>."</p>
<p n="d1e6428">
This simple rule consists of six parts or precepts...</p>
<p n="d1e6434">
1. Attendance at Public Worship and regular Communion.</p>
<p n="d1e6440">
Why does the Church exist? <orgName>The Church</orgName> is not primarily a charitable
organisation nor an educational institution. It is not the Church's first business
to teach people the right way to live, nor to promote social justice, nor to help
the poor and the sick, nor to be the instrument of founding and spreading <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>'s
Kingdom on earth. All these things are secondary to her first business, which
is to worship <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>, to glorify and praise Him.</p>
<p n="d1e6468">
The first and chief reason why the Church exists is the worship of <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>.
Worship is the Church's primary duty, and the activity from which everything
else follows.</p>
<p n="d1e6482">
It is true that good practising Christians are a leaven in society, but that
is not their "reason for being." The essence of the Christians' religion is that
they have become the Body of <forename>Christ</forename> and live in Him.</p>
<p n="d1e6496">
The little child at Baptism is grafted into the Body of <forename>Christ</forename>. Oh, if our
people could only grasp that fact, we would see then that our first duty is to
be the Body of <forename>Christ</forename>.</p>
<p n="d1e6510">
One of the great blessings of the Reformation was the Bible and Prayer
Book in our own language. A study of our liturgy makes it very clear that the
<date>Sunday</date> offering of worship is a joint offering of <persName><surname>Priest</surname></persName> and Laity. So many of
our people cherish the concept of "The Priesthood of the Laity", yet so few of
them accept its implication, that without the Laity the Church's worship is
imperfect. Every Churchman by his Baptism and Confirmation has a duty to
<persName><surname>God</surname></persName> to worship Him every <date>Sunday</date> if he possibly can. That is what <date>Sunday</date>
is for.</p>
<p n="d1e6545">
Bishop <persName><forename type="initial">R.C.</forename>  <forename>Mortimer</forename></persName>, a great moral theologian, says, "To let a whole
<date>Sunday</date> pass without going to Church is a sin. It is the sin of irreligion. It is
comparable in gravity with theft, or malice or fornication. These latter sins are
breaches of our duty to our neighbour. Not going to Church on <date>Sunday</date> when we</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e6565" rend="34,2594,110,2634">

<p n="d1e6571">
42</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="60">

<pb n="60"/>
<div n="d1e6582" rend="28,216,1414,2328">

<p n="d1e6588">
can is a breach of our duty towards <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>. It requires a very good excuse indeed
if it is not to be counted a grave sin.</p>
<p n="d1e6598">
Not only is it our duty to go to Church on <date>Sunday</date>, but Churchmen ought
to make a special effort to go to Church on <persName><forename>Christmas</forename> <surname>Day</surname></persName>, <date>Epiphany</date>, <date>Ash
Wednesday</date>, The Feast of the Annunciation, Maundy <date>Thursday</date>, <date>Good Friday</date>,
 Day, and All <orgName>Saints</orgName>' Day.</p>
<p n="d1e6616">
2. Regular Communion.</p>
<p n="d1e6622">
A second rule or precept is to Communicate regularly, and at least at
<forename>Christmas</forename>, <forename>Easter</forename> and <persName><surname>Whitsunday</surname></persName>.</p>
<p n="d1e6632">
The rubric in the <date>1959</date> Canadian Prayer Book says, "It is the duty of every
confirmed person, after due preparation, to partake of the <orgName>Holy</orgName> Communion
frequently, and particularly on the greater <orgName>Holy</orgName> Days, of which <forename>Easter</forename> is the
chief."</p>
<p n="d1e6651">
Why the <orgName>Holy</orgName> Communion? The foundation of all our <forename>Christian</forename> life is to
obey our <forename>Lord</forename>'s commands, one of which was and is, "Do this in remembrance
of <placeName><region>Me.</region></placeName>"</p>
<p n="d1e6665">
Both for his own sake and for that of the Church it is the duty of every
<forename>Christian</forename> to obey our <forename>Lord</forename>'s command, "Do this in remembrance of Me"
because in the <orgName>Holy</orgName> Eucharist</p>
<p n="d1e6679">
(a) <orgName>The Church</orgName> and the individual is identified with <forename>Christ</forename> in His atoning
work on ;</p>
<p n="d1e6689">
(b) It is the means by which Church and individual may be offered along
with Him to the Father.</p>
<p n="d1e6699">
(c)  It is a means of renewing and deepening the union with Him.</p>
<p n="d1e6705">
(d) It is a means of forgiveness and reconciliation.</p>
<p n="d1e6712">
(e) It is a means of reconsecration to His service.</p>
<p n="d1e6718">
From the very first days, every <date>Sunday</date>, the Church has obeyed the command
of Her <forename>Lord</forename> and has celebrated the <orgName>Holy</orgName> Communion. It is the duty of all Church</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e6730" rend="1474,2594,1550,2634">

<p n="d1e6736">
43</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="61">

<pb n="61"/>
<div n="d1e6747" rend="158,232,1544,2448">

<p n="d1e6753">
people regularly to take part in this service. How often we should communicate
is another question.</p>
<p n="d1e6763">
The Rule does say we should be regular. That is, there should be a rule.
It is not just a matter of going when we please, or feel like it.</p>
<p n="d1e6773">
Many Churchmen see it their duty to communicate every <date>Sunday</date>, others
once a month, others less frequently. All these are keeping the Church's rule.
They are to be judged by none but their own consciences.</p>
<p n="d1e6787">
The rubric in the revised Prayer Book of <date>1959</date> needs interpretation and
must be understood in the light of ancient tradition and canon law.</p>
<p n="d1e6797">
Before the Reformation, by the decrees of the <orgName>Lateran Council</orgName> of <date>1215</date>,
the minimum of three times a year was reduced to once a year, at <forename>Easter</forename>. At
the Reformation the old rule or canon was restored, which required every lay
person   to   communicate   at   <forename>Christmas</forename>,   <forename>Easter</forename>  and   <persName><surname>Whitsunday</surname></persName>.</p>
<p n="d1e6816">
We can see from this that at each of these great feasts there should be the
same large number of communicants as at <forename>Easter</forename>.</p>
<p n="d1e6826">
Bishop <forename>Mortimer</forename> says, "There is no question but that the ideal is that on
every <date>Sunday</date> all the members of each local Church should be in their places
at this service. The whole Church should be one in this supreme act of worship
and union with the Master. The separation of the offering of the Eucharist from
the Communion of the people is a decline from the primitive practice which
the English Reformers sought to correct."</p>
<p n="d1e6853">
The offering of the Eucharist has properly to be consummated by the
people offering themselves in Communion, and in the act of receiving back
into themselves the <forename>Lord</forename>'s atoning, hallowing life.</p>
<p n="d1e6867">
We should come regularly to the <orgName>Holy</orgName> Communion not because we are
worthy but because he bids us come. It is in this spirit that we accept the rule
to communicate regularly.</p>
<p n="d1e6881">
3. Fasting</p>
<p n="d1e6887">
(a) The fact of fasting in the experience of man:</p>
<p n="d1e6894">
Cruden's Concordance tells us that "Fasting has, in all ages, and among
all nations, been an exercise much in use in times of mourning, sorrow and
affliction. The sense of it is in some sort inspired by nature.</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e6910" rend="24,2608,100,2646">

<p n="d1e6916">
44</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="62">

<pb n="62"/>
<div n="d1e6927" rend="20,200,1404,2418">

<p n="d1e6933">
All great religions teach fasting. Therefore (it is to be seen as)
(<persName><surname>i</surname></persName>.) An innate religious duty;</p>
<p n="d1e6943">
(ii) Something necessary to the spiritual life. Did not <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> say, after He had
healed the lunatic son, "Howbeit, this kind goeth not out but by prayer and
fasting" (<persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Matthew</forename> <date>17:21</date>)?</p>
<p n="d1e6957">
(b)  What does the Bible teach about fasting?</p>
<p n="d1e6963">
There are many examples of fasting in the <orgName>Old</orgName> Testament. It is presumed
by many that <forename>Abraham</forename> fasted in his mourning for <forename>Sarah</forename> (Genesis 23: 2) and
<forename>Jacob</forename> for his son <forename>Joseph</forename> (Genesis <date>37: 34</date>). <forename>Moses</forename> fasted forty days on  (Exodus <date>34: 28</date>). <forename>Elijah</forename> fasted forty days (1 Kings 19:8). Also we read
of many one-day fasts.</p>
<p n="d1e6985">
Our <forename>Lord</forename> fasted forty days - which we recall in our Lenten observance.</p>
<p n="d1e6992">
All these were not regular or usual fasts.</p>
<p n="d1e6998">
Our <forename>Lord</forename> in no place set stated or directed fasting. Yet in the Sermon on
the  set forth how or in what spirit we should fast. (<persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Matthew</forename> <date>6:
16</date>). He implied that fasting was associated with mourning: "When the bridegroom
shall be taken away from them" (<persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Luke</forename> <date>5: 33</date> - 35) "then shall they fast in
those days."</p>
<p n="d1e7020">
In the <orgName>Early Church</orgName> (Acts 13: 2) "as they ministered to the <forename>Lord</forename> and
fasted"; and in the sending forth of <forename>Barnabas</forename> and <forename>Saul</forename> (Acts 13: 3) "when they
had fasted and prayed...."; and <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Paul</forename> (2 Corinthians 6: 4, 5) "....but in all
things approving ourselves as the ministers of <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>...in fastings" and (2
Corinthians <date>11: 27</date>) "....in weariness and painfulness...in fastings often."</p>
<p n="d1e7042">
(c) Does our Prayer Book teach fasting?</p>
<p n="d1e7048">
See the Revised Prayer Book page 72 and page xiii.</p>
<p n="d1e7054">
(d)  Why do we fast?</p>
<p n="d1e7061">
We should first note that fasting is only a token, generally a token of our
sorrow for sin.</p>
<p n="d1e7071">
In the Bible persons fasted before special Communion with <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>. Fasting
was also an expression of grief over the death of a friend. Fasting was an
expression of sorrow for sin. Fasting was an expression of humility.</p>
<p n="d1e7085">
In the experience of the Church fasting is a symbol of love, and it helps to
identify ourselves with our <orgName>Blessed</orgName> <forename>Lord</forename>: "Shall not we thy trial share and from</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e7097" rend="1464,2576,1540,2616">

<p n="d1e7103">
45</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="63">

<pb n="63"/>
<div n="d1e7114" rend="160,210,1552,2370">

<p n="d1e7120">
earthly joys abstain, fasting with unceasing prayer, strong with thee to suffer
pain?"</p>
<p n="d1e7130">
Fasting is a discipline. We deny ourselves legitimate things that we may
be able to say No to unlawful things.</p>
<p n="d1e7140">
Fasting is a witness to our faith. We abstain from meat on Fridays. There
is a value in all Christians marking <date>Friday</date>, witnessing to their faith by this
simple act. It reminds us of our <forename>Lord</forename>'s saving death upon the Cross.</p>
<p n="d1e7154">
The Lenten fast from harmless pleasures gives us an opportunity to have
more time for prayer and Bible reading. It gives us an opportunity to make a
special self-denial offering.</p>
<p n="d1e7168">
(e) Why fast at a particular time?</p>
<p n="d1e7175">
Because we are a family in the Church, and there is less opportunity and
tendency for show or ostentation. We are better able to follow the spirit of
fasting as set forth in the Sermon on the Mount.</p>
<p n="d1e7189">
Fasting, then is:</p>
<p n="d1e7195">
A token of our penitence and love;</p>
<p n="d1e7201">
It will take the form of curtailment of pleasures;</p>
<p n="d1e7207">
It will strengthen self-discipline;</p>
<p n="d1e7213">
It will recall us, in the face of the distraction of ordinary life, to the
seriousness of our <forename>Christian</forename> calling;</p>
<p n="d1e7224">
It will provide more time for prayer and worship.</p>
<p n="d1e7230">
4. <orgName>Dues &amp; Almsgiving</orgName>.</p>
<p n="d1e7236">
Our duty is "to contribute fairly to the expenses of the Church and to give
generously to the need of others" - or, as the new Prayer Book says, "the
offering of money according to his means for the support of the Church and
home and overseas."</p>
<p n="d1e7254">
Archbishop Joost de Blank of Capetown once said, "There are two main
groupings of Christians: those who use the Church in any way it can serve them,</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e7266" rend="24,2580,98,2624">

<p n="d1e7272">
46</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="64">

<pb n="64"/>
<div n="d1e7283" rend="28,206,1422,2314">

<p n="d1e7289">
and those who serve the Church in any way it can use them." Some Christians
are militant and some are passengers. Some are Getters and some are Givers.</p>
<p n="d1e7299">
In nothing is this more evident than in the financial support of the Church.</p>
<p n="d1e7305">
Our talk <date>today</date> falls under two general headings, Alms and <orgName>Dues</orgName>.</p>
<p n="d1e7311">
What are <orgName>Dues</orgName>?</p>
<p n="d1e7317">
To contribute fairly to the expenses of the Church.</p>
<p n="d1e7324">
<orgName>Dues</orgName> are a matter of justice. How unreal the Getters are in their approach
to the Church and her ministrations, e.g. The young couple who want their
baby baptised; the young couple who want to get married: priest, organist,
sexton, lights, heat; the people who want their loved ones buried.</p>
<p n="d1e7342">
There would be no Church if <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> had to depend upon people like these.</p>
<p n="d1e7348">
<orgName>Dues</orgName> and Tithes are looked upon for the parish only. But the parish is not
the unit of the Church. That is the Diocese. (And there is also the) Province.</p>
<p n="d1e7358">
We receive the sacraments at the hands of a Bishop or <persName><surname>Priest</surname></persName> who has been
commissioned by and acts in the name of the whole Church by virtue of his
ordination.</p>
<p n="d1e7372">
The motive of our giving is a matter of justice. Yet it is, all the same, a
direct giving to <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>, and the real motive which ought to impel us to discharge
this duty is the love of <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>.</p>
<p n="d1e7386">
What are Aims'?</p>
<p n="d1e7393">
In addition to the duty to maintain the Church there is the duty of Almsgiving.
<date>Lent</date> means Prayer. Fasting, Almsgiving.</p>
<p n="d1e7403">
Almsgiving is not a matter of justice but of love.</p>
<p n="d1e7409">
(It has been said) "The motive of Almsgiving is derived from the duty of
imitating the divine compassion."</p>
<p n="d1e7419">
Almsgiving is to obey the command to love thy neighbour as thyself.</p>
<p n="d1e7425">
It is giving to those who can make no return.</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e7433" rend="1476,2580,1552,2620">

<p n="d1e7439">
47</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="65">

<pb n="65"/>
<div n="d1e7451" rend="166,206,1556,1578">

<p n="d1e7457">
<forename>Mark</forename> this text! Ephesians <date>4: 28</date>: "...But rather let him labour, working
with his hands the thing which is good, that he may have to give to him that
needeth." Most of us work that we may have to give to ourselves or our own.</p>
<p n="d1e7471">
How should 1 give?</p>
<p n="d1e7477">
Contribute fairly... according to....means.</p>
<p n="d1e7483">
"Now concerning the collection for the saints. ...Upon the <date>first day of the
week</date> let every one of you lay by him in store as <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> has prospered him." (1
Corinthians 16: 1,2) Yes, I know you have heard that before - but the <forename>Widow</forename>'s
Mite was accepted because it was sacrificial: "She has given all that she hath."</p>
<p n="d1e7501">
The spirit of sacrifice is asked for each of the duties to which Church
members are called, and in no instance is this more evident than in their giving
of money.</p>
<p n="d1e7516">
Why should I give?</p>
<p n="d1e7522">
Because justice demands it.</p>
<p n="d1e7528">
Because love demands it.</p>
<p n="d1e7534">
Because of recognition of <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> as Creator. We are living under judgement.
We are stewards. We are not our own: "We give thee but thine own, Whate'er
the gift may be; All that we have is thine alone, A trust, <persName><forename>O</forename>  <forename>Lord</forename></persName>, from thee."</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e7550" rend="166,1698,242,1726">

<p n="d1e7556">
us.</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e7564" rend="160,1628,1552,2412">

<p n="d1e7571">
(It is) the response of a loving heart: "We love Him because He first loved</p>
<p n="d1e7577">
Induction of a <forename>Rector</forename></p>
<p n="d1e7583">
The following sermon was preached initially a <persName><surname>I</surname></persName> the Induction of the <persName><addName type="honorific">Reverend</addName><surname>
</surname><forename>Bruce</forename> <surname>Howe</surname></persName> (one of Father Tanton's "hoys" from <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Mark</forename>'s <orgName>Parish</orgName>, Halifax) as
<forename>Rector</forename> of Lunenburg, <placeName key="CBCBY"><region type="Province">Nova Scotia</region></placeName>, on <date>February 17,1980</date>, and again on <date>October
26</date> of the same year at the Induction of the <persName><addName type="honorific">Reverend</addName>  <forename>Keith</forename>  <forename>Ham</forename></persName>/in* (another of
his "boys") as <forename>Rector</forename> of the parish of Antigonish - <placeName key="BAAHE"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">Bayfield</settlement></placeName>, <placeName><region>Nova Scotia</region></placeName>. It was
preached a third time on <date>July 13, 1982</date>, when Canon <persName><forename>Robert</forename> <surname>Tuck</surname></persName> was inducted
by the man who replaced him as archdeacon in <placeName key="BAEXR"><region type="Province">Prince Edward Island</region></placeName>, the <persName><addName type="honorific">Reverend</addName><surname>
</surname><forename>Robert</forename> <surname>Power</surname></persName>, as <forename>Rector</forename> of the parish of <orgName>Holy Trinity Church</orgName>, <placeName key="BABDH"><settlement type="Town">Georgetown</settlement></placeName>, "after
seven years as priest-in-charge" (as Father Tanton notes on his manuscript).</p>
<p n="d1e7622">
*See "<forename>Elijah</forename>'s Mantle", in the section A Few Tales.</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e7630" rend="24,2578,100,2622">

<p n="d1e7636">
48</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="66">

<pb n="66"/>
<div n="d1e7647" rend="34,230,1414,2540">

<p n="d1e7653">
Introduction</p>
<p n="d1e7659">
1.  A personal note: A faithful, loyal, intelligent altar boy with a family
background of devotion and loyalty to the Church.</p>
<p n="d1e7669">
2. The Purpose of the Service: To emphasize the relation between the <forename>Rector</forename>
and People as (between) <forename>Shepherd</forename> and <persName><surname>Flock</surname></persName>, "to outline before him his duties
and responsibilities, and to put before the whole congregation their share in
this ministry of <forename>Christ</forename> and <persName><surname>His</surname></persName> Church."</p>
<p n="d1e7687">
3. The <persName><addName type="honorific">General</addName> <surname>Question</surname></persName> of Priesthood and Ministry:</p>
<p n="d1e7693">
(<persName><surname>i</surname></persName>) When your <forename>Rector</forename> was ordained he was asked the following question
by the Bishop, "Do you think in your heart that you be truly called, according
to the will of our <persName><forename>Lord</forename> <surname>Jesus</surname></persName> <forename>Christ</forename>, and the order of this Church, to the order
and ministry of priesthood?" Answer: "I think it." The work and life of the
<forename>Rector</forename> lies in his calling to the ministry of priesthood.</p>
<p n="d1e7716">
(ii) There is great confusion in the popular mind respecting this order in
the Church, confusion in using the terms "minister" and "priest." This confusion
is intensified when we use the terms interchangeably - for a priest is always
a minister, but a minister is not always a priest. <persName><surname>E</surname></persName>.g. The selection of the seven
deacons (Acts 6: 3ff) for ministerial works. Tonight I want to talk about the
priesthood, and in particular the priest in the parish, or the parish priest.</p>
<p n="d1e7743">
Does mankind need a priest?</p>
<p n="d1e7749">
We are told that the Hebrews gave the world our religion, and right at the
beginning of their recorded experience is the realisation of man's rebellion
against <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>... <forename>Adam</forename> and <forename>Eve</forename>... Cain and <forename>Abel</forename>.</p>
<p n="d1e7763">
(a)  The biblical idea of sin, which permeates our self-understanding when it
is truly <forename>Christian</forename>, sees man as self-centred, self-serving, self-destructive,
alienated from <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>, and contaminated in His presence. Many people are afraid
of this radical realism in the <forename>Christian</forename> doctrine of man. They can only bear to
speak about man as created in the image of <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>, and to think of our way to
<persName><surname>God</surname></persName> as simply a matter of our own initiative and our innate good impulses.</p>
<p n="d1e7790">
(b) Classic <forename>Christian</forename> belief has always insisted that we have to have someone
between, a mediator, uniting man to <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> in himself because he did something
powerful and sacrificial.</p>
<p n="d1e7804">
(c)  The powerful and sacrificial thing, the Cross and the Resurrection, both
seen together as one act of <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>, reveal <forename>Christ</forename> to be the <persName><surname>Priest</surname></persName> of the <forename>Cosmos</forename>,
the Word, the Logos, the conquering Light who lightens every man, so that
"the new and living way" back to <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> through <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> <forename>Christ</forename> our <forename>Lord</forename> is at the
heart of the Universe.</p>
<p n="d1e7827">
<persName><surname>God</surname></persName> has given us a <persName><surname>Priest</surname></persName> - Mediator,</p>
<p n="d1e7833">
(a) for <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Paul</forename> says in 2 Corinthians <date>5: 18</date> - 19, "And all things are of <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>,
who hath reconciled us to himself by <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> <forename>Christ</forename>, and hath given us the
ministry of reconciliation, to wit, that <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> was in <forename>Christ</forename> reconciling the world
to himself."</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e7853" rend="1474,2602,1550,2642">

<p n="d1e7859">
49</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="67">

<pb n="67"/>
<div n="d1e7870" rend="152,220,1544,2382">

<p n="d1e7876">
(b) Hear the words of the Epistle to the Hebrews, chapter 3: 1, a most powerful
expression of the unique priesthood of <forename>Christ</forename>, "the Apostle and <persName><forename>High</forename> <surname>Priest</surname></persName> of
our profession, <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> <forename>Christ</forename>."</p>
<p n="d1e7890">
(c) Again in Chapter <date>4: 14</date>, "Seeing then that we have a great <persName><forename>High</forename> <surname>Priest</surname></persName> that
has passed into the heavens, <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> the <forename>Son</forename> of <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>, let us hold fast our profession.
For we have not an high priest which cannot be touched with the feelings of
our infirmities, but was in all points tempted like as we are, yet without sin."</p>
<p n="d1e7908">
(d)  He is made priest by <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> himself, who declares both, "Thou art my son,
<date>today</date> I have begotten thee" (Psalm 2: 7 and Hebrews 5: 5), and also, "Thou
art a priest forever after the order of Melchizedek."</p>
<p n="d1e7922">
(e)  <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> is the end of all other priesthoods. The priesthood of <forename>Christ</forename> is the
termination, but also the fulfillment, of the priesthood of the <orgName>Old</orgName> Covenant.</p>
<p n="d1e7932">
(f) His priesthood is absolutely new, and comes from <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>'s own act establishing
the New Covenant through <forename>Christ</forename>'s self-sacrifice, for again the writer to the
Hebrews points out, "he has no need, like those high priests, to offer sacrifices
daily, first for his own sin and then for those of the people, he did this once
for all when he offered up himself (Hebrews <date>7: 27</date>).</p>
<p n="d1e7955">
(g) There is only one priest, <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> <forename>Christ</forename>. He, and He alone, can bond <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> and
man because of what He did for us, and because of what He is as the incarnate
unity of <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> and man. This is well expressed in the hymn by Canon <persName><forename>William</forename><surname>
Bright</surname></persName>: "Look Father, look, on his anointed face. And only look on us as found
in him...."</p>
<p n="d1e7977">
<forename>Christ</forename> sends His Priesthood into the world.</p>
<p n="d1e7983">
(a) Christianity differs from other world religions in that its Founder left behind
Him nothing save a group of men. But they were not merely teachers and
examples   but   extensions   of  Himself and   His   divine   mission.</p>
<p n="d1e7997">
(b) <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> commissions His Apostles:</p>
<p n="d1e8003">
<persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Matthew</forename> <date>10:40</date> - "He that receiveth you receiveth me, and he that
receiveth me receiveth him that sent me."</p>
<p n="d1e8013">
St. <forename>John</forename> <date>20: 21</date> - 23, "Then said <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> to them again. Peace be unto you:
as my Father has sent me, even so send I you. And when he had said this, he
breathed on them, and said unto them, Receive ye the <orgName>Holy</orgName> Ghost: whosoever
sins ye remit, they are remitted unto them; and whosoever sins ye retain they
are retained." (See the Prayer Book, page 655.)</p>
<p n="d1e8036">
<persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Matthew</forename> <date>28: 18</date> - 20: "And <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> came and spake unto them, saying,
All power is given unto me in heaven and earth. Go ye therefore and teach all
nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the <forename>Son</forename> and of the
<orgName>Holy</orgName> Ghost, teaching them to observe all things whatsoever I have commanded
you; and lo, I am with you always, even unto the end of the world."</p>
<p n="d1e8058">
They were ordained and sent to do even as <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> Himself had done,</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="68">

<pb n="68"/>
<div n="d1e8069" rend="52,230,1438,2286">

<p n="d1e8075">
To teach <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>'s truth...
To preach <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>'s Word...</p>
<p n="d1e8085">
To administer <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>'s Sacraments...</p>
<p n="d1e8091">
To declare <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>'s forgiveness of sins...
To guide <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>'s holy family...
This <orgName>Ministry of Priesthood</orgName> was given to your <forename>Rector</forename>.
(Prayer Book, page 655)</p>
<p n="d1e8109">
The aim of the service tonight:</p>
<p n="d1e8115">
It might be called in our modern jargon a "job description" of the ministry
of priesthood and the ministry of reconciliation. This ministry can be summarised
under what has been called the Three P's - Presence, Proclamation, and
Persuasion.</p>
<p n="d1e8134">
(<persName><surname>i</surname></persName>) Presence. The <forename>Lord</forename>'s first word of commission was not "preach" but "go";
and going into the world means presence. This is the vision the <orgName>Parish</orgName> <persName><surname>Priest</surname></persName>
must catch <date>today</date>. <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> said, "I will make you fishers of men" - not keepers
of an aquarium. The fisherman goes where the fish are!</p>
<p n="d1e8152">
Note the words of the regional dean on the service form: "It will be
necessary for the rector to visit among his people, to know them, and to share
their life, so that he may be trusted by them."</p>
<p n="d1e8166">
(2)  Proclamation. Proclaiming the Good News of the mighty acts of <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> in
<persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName>, not good humanistic advice or political theories, but the Gospel of <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName>
<forename>Christ</forename>. Bishop Terwilliger says, "Preaching is not just the ministerial talking
in Church; preaching is the meeting between <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> and His people with the
preacher in between. <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> said, "And I, if I be lifted up from the earth, will
draw all men unto me" (St. <forename>John</forename> <date>11: 32</date>). <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> proclaimed, in Word and
Sacrament! <orgName>The Church</orgName> must recover the sense of Presence in preaching.</p>
<p n="d1e8197">
(3)  Persuasion. The priest must "so present <persName><forename>Christ</forename> <surname>Jesus</surname></persName> in the power of the
<orgName>Holy</orgName> Spirit that men may be persuaded to come to Him in penitence." The
greatest force for persuasion is the example and demeanour of the priest. The
people took note of the Apostles - "Now when they saw the boldness of <forename>Peter</forename>
and <forename>John</forename>...took knowledge of them, that they had been with <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName>" (Acts <date>14:
13</date>). As he celebrates the sacraments and preaches the Word, the priest will
persuade people by his acts, his attitude, and in his face, far more than by what
he says.</p>
<p n="d1e8232">
He will persuade if first he himself is absorbed and awed by being a priest
of <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> and the Church, if he realizes the responsibility of the call to be the
celebrant of the Divine Mysteries and the preacher of the Word, to perform
the ministry of reconciliation.</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e8252" rend="1494,2606,1562,2644">

<p n="d1e8258">
51</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="69">

<pb n="69"/>
<div n="d1e8269" rend="134,240,1524,2630">

<p n="d1e8275">
Conclusion.</p>
<p n="d1e8281">
I want to leave you with one picture. It is found at Exodus 17. It is the story
of <forename>Moses</forename> being helped by two men, <forename>Aaron</forename> and <persName><surname>Hur</surname></persName>, during the battle between
the Israelites and Amalek. "And it came to pass when <forename>Moses</forename> held up his hands
that <forename>Israel</forename> prevailed; and when he let down his hands Amalek prevailed. But
<forename>Moses</forename>' hands were heavy; and they took a stone, and put it under him, and he
sat thereon; and <forename>Aaron</forename> and <persName><surname>Hur</surname></persName> stayed up his hands, the one on one side, and
the other on the other side; and his hands were steady until the going down of
the sun."</p>
<p n="d1e8316">
With the help of each other they were able to lead the Israelites to victory.
And so the priest and people are needed <date>today</date> to fight the battles of <forename>Christ</forename>,
and they need the support each of the other in their actions.
<forename>Aaron</forename> and <persName><surname>Hur</surname></persName> didn't supplant the ministry of <forename>Moses</forename>, but they supplemented
it. The Seven Deacons in Acts didn't supplant the ministry of the Apostles,
they supplemented it.</p>
<p n="d1e8343">
Tonight I challenge the people of Saint <forename>John</forename>'s, Lunenburg, to hold up the
hands of their new <forename>Rector</forename> by their several ministries, so that the forces of <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>
may prevail in this place, and so that the kingdoms of this town may become
the   kingdom   of our  <forename>Lord</forename>   and   <persName><surname>His</surname></persName>   <forename>Christ</forename>   (Revelation   <date>11:   15</date>).</p>
<p n="d1e8361">
Installation of a Regional <forename>Dean</forename></p>
<p n="d1e8368">
On <date>April 23, 1980</date>, the <persName><addName type="honorific">Reverend</addName>  <forename>Edward</forename> <surname>L</surname></persName>.<persName><forename type="initial">H.</forename> <surname>Tuck</surname></persName>, then rector of the <orgName>Parish</orgName></p>
<p n="d1e8374">
of <forename>Chester</forename>, <placeName key="CBCBY"><region type="Province">Nova Scotia</region></placeName>, was installed as the dean of the <placeName key="BAELD"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">St. Margaret</settlement></placeName>'s Region
in the Diocese of <placeName key="CBCBY"><region type="Province">Nova Scotia</region></placeName>. Canon Tanton. who had retired and was living
at Bridmote in the Region, was the preacher.</p>
<p n="d1e8388">
Introduction:</p>
<p n="d1e8394">
(a)  Section 5(a) of Canon 9 says, "The Bishop shall appoint a priest resident</p>
<p n="d1e8400">
within each region, to be known as the Regional <forename>Dean</forename> of.......Region, according</p>
<p n="d1e8406">
to the procedure set forth in Section 6 of this Canon."</p>
<p n="d1e8413">
(b)  Regional <forename>Dean</forename>, Rural <forename>Dean</forename>, the <forename>Dean</forename> of <placeName><region>Nova Scotia</region></placeName> - a dean in theory
is one of or over ten.</p>
<p n="d1e8423">
(c) Appointed by the Bishop on nomination by the Clergy and <forename>Lay</forename> representatives
of the Region.</p>
<p n="d1e8433">
(d)  His duties - see Canon 9, Section 5, b,c,d,e,g,</p>
<p n="d1e8439">
(e) The need for organisation and order in carrying out the Church's work. In
the New Testament: appointment of 7 deacons; ordained elders in every church
(Acts <date>14:23</date>).</p>
<p n="d1e8453">
(f)  But we must ever be on guard to distinguish between the work of the
Church and the workings of the Church. We can have the best organisation
in the world but without the dynamic of the Spirit it is useless. A valuable
watch  set  in  diamonds  which  does  not  tell  the  time  is  useless.</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="70">

<pb n="70"/>
<div n="d1e8476" rend="42,194,1426,2468">

<p n="d1e8482">
What is the Work of the Church?</p>
<p n="d1e8488">
<persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Matthew</forename> <date>28: 19</date> - 20: "Go ye therefore and teach all nations, baptising them
in the name of the Father, and of the <forename>Son</forename>, and of the <orgName>Holy</orgName> Spirit, teaching them
to observe all things whatsoever I have commanded you, and lo, I am with you
always, even unto the end of the world. Amen." The Duke of <forename>Wellington</forename>
called this text the Marching Orders of the Church.</p>
<p n="d1e8510">
First, let us think of the world into which we are sent.</p>
<p n="d1e8516">
(a) It is not dissimilar to that of the early Christians, especially if we compare
conditions of <date>today</date> with those described by <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Paul</forename> in the Epistles to the
Corinthians.</p>
<p n="d1e8530">
(b) Christianity in our own land is no longer the standard for belief and practice.
Today many leaders if not actually anti-<forename>Christian</forename> are indifferent to <forename>Christ</forename>'s
teaching on man and morals, even leaders elected to public office.</p>
<p n="d1e8545">
(c) As population increases in the world we find the actual number of Christians
each succeeding year is a smaller percentage of the total world population.
Only in Africa can we find membership outstripping population growth.</p>
<p n="d1e8559">
(d) <forename>Christian</forename> influence in our own Region and local communities is a minority
influence.</p>
<p n="d1e8569">
How do we react?</p>
<p n="d1e8575">
(a)  Are we shaped by fashion and fad rather than by our faith? Do we adapt
to secular culture? Are we conformed to this world, or are we transformed by
the Gospel of <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> <forename>Christ</forename>?</p>
<p n="d1e8589">
(b)  When we see the indifference and hostility do we panic - throw up our
hands, discouraged - think the Church has failed and is outmoded?</p>
<p n="d1e8599">
(c)  <orgName>The Church</orgName> may be tempted to grow in upon itself, the parish become a
holy huddle, a church club, go into its shell, become a closed community, and
long for the good old days.</p>
<p n="d1e8614">
(d) The rise of cults and strange sects and a growing pluralistic society. People
inadequately grounded in the <persName><forename>Christian</forename> <surname>Faith</surname></persName> say there is more than one way
to <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>, and they slip into the heretical position where <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> becomes but one
of many possible saviours, and ceases to be the Way, the Truth, and the Life.</p>
<p n="d1e8632">
The <orgName>Mission</orgName> of the Church is to hear witness to the uniqueness of <forename>Christ</forename>.</p>
<p n="d1e8638">
Go - teach - "Who do men say that I am? Thou art the <forename>Christ</forename>, the <forename>Son</forename> of the
Living <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>." This is the Church's message - the strong <forename>Christ</forename> of the Creeds.
No watered down doctrine of <forename>Christ</forename> will win the world,
(a) The first sermon in the <orgName>Apostolic Church</orgName> was that of <placeName key="BAETQ"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">St. Peter</settlement></placeName> on the death
and resurrection of <forename>Christ</forename>. <persName><forename>Lord</forename> <surname>Ramsey</surname></persName> of Canterbury writes, "<forename>Easter</forename> tells us
both of a mighty deed and of a continuing presence. Christians rejoice in
both and find in both a focus of faith and hope. The deed is of <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>'s sovereign
power; Christians are, in <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Paul</forename>'s words, "believers in Him who raised up</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e8675" rend="1480,2572,1556,2612">

<p n="d1e8681">
53</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="71">

<pb n="71"/>
<div n="d1e8693" rend="20,208,1544,2624">

<p n="d1e8699">
<persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> from the dead," and their <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>, in <placeName key="BAETQ"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">St. Peter</settlement></placeName>'s words, is one "who raised
up <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> from the dead and gave Him glory, so that your faith and hope might
be in <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>."</p>
<p n="d1e8713">
(b) the <persName><forename>Christian</forename> <surname>God</surname></persName> is the <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> of <forename>Easter</forename>. Long after the event our faith still
has at its centre the mighty act which happened once, and <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> is always with
us. This is the Gospel!</p>
<p n="d1e8727">
(c) <forename>Easter</forename> does not mean that <date>Good Friday</date> is left behind. We must pass through
the Cross to the <forename>Easter</forename> victory. The divine event includes both death and
resurrection. The victorious <forename>Christ</forename> could say to <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Thomas</forename>, "reach hither thy
finger, and behold my hands; reach hither thy hand, and thrust it into my side;
and be not faithless, but believing."</p>
<p n="d1e8749">
The story of <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> is not the tale of an inspired prophet.</p>
<p n="d1e8755">
(a) The heart of the Gospel is as Christians believe that "in the birth, life, death,
resurrection and ascension of <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> was giving His own self in becoming
man, and sharing utterly in man's life. St. <forename>John</forename> says, "The Word was made
flesh and dwelt among us, and we beheld his glory." His gospel goes on to
show us how the glory shone in the self-giving of His Passion and Resurrection.</p>
<p n="d1e8778">
(b)  Bishop Ramsey says, "<date>Good Friday</date> and <forename>Easter</forename> are thus the key to the
<forename>Christian</forename> belief about <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> and about <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName>, and the key also to the <forename>Christian</forename>
life. This is the Gospel we have to witness to, to proclaim. The death and
resurrection were the theme of the earliest <forename>Christian</forename> preaching, even before
the records of His birth, and life, and teachings. Christians do not always
remember how cross-centred is the <forename>Christian</forename> faith and the <forename>Christian</forename> life.</p>
<p n="d1e8805">
(c) Our mission is to proclaim the Gospel of dying and living, sorrowful and
rejoicing. That is the <forename>Christian</forename> way. Nowhere is this double aspect of the
<forename>Christian</forename> life more vividly present than in the Eucharist. Tonight, in the
Eucharist, we share in heaven's own worship with the angels and saints, and
at the same time know that the Risen <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> who feeds us with the bread of
heaven is also the <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> who suffers in the world around us, and bids us find
Him and serve Him there. If you can't find <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> in the children of the slums
you won't find Him in the tabernacle on your altars!</p>
<p n="d1e8840">
Conclusion: This is the Church's Work, the Church's <orgName>Mission</orgName>: to know
<forename>Christ</forename> and to make Him known. How shall we respond?</p>
<p n="d1e8850">
(a) <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Paul</forename> reports: "First, they gave themselves."</p>
<p n="d1e8856">
(b) <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> has given to every man and woman the measure of faith. We will first
witness by being, then proclaiming.</p>
<p n="d1e8866">
(c) We will look about and see that here in our Region the fields are white unto
the harvest.</p>
<p n="d1e8877">
(d)  We will study our Bibles and our Prayer Books that we may "be ready
always to give an answer to every man that asketh a reason of the hope that
is in you with meekness and fear." 1 <forename>Peter</forename> <date>3: 15</date>.</p>
<p n="d1e8891">
(e) We will love and hold fast to our Mother the Church:</p>
<p n="d1e8897">
"Church of the living <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>,
Pillar and ground of truth;
Keep the old paths thy fathers trod
54                                          In thy illumined youth."</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="72">

<pb n="72"/>
<div n="d1e8920" rend="54,206,1436,2440">

<p n="d1e8926">
What Anglicanism Means To Me</p>
<p n="d1e8932">
On <date>November</date> <persName><surname>J</surname></persName>9th, <date>1975</date>, Father Tanton addressed what he calls the "King's
<orgName>Divinity</orgName> Students" at The <orgName>Atlantic School of Theology</orgName>. His notes for this talk
are in outline form on cards. They are reproduced here verbatim, and are
typical of the notes he carried with him into pulpits and other places where
he was invited to speak</p>
<p n="d1e8954">
Thanks for the kind invitation to speak.</p>
<p n="d1e8960">
Have brought some notes &amp; books, The little boy who said of the preacher
reading his notes, "If he can't remember what he is going to say how does he
expect us to."</p>
<p n="d1e8974">
"WHAT ANGLICANISM MEANS TO ME" or 'WHY I AM AN <orgName>ANGLICAN</orgName>."</p>
<p n="d1e8981">
The man at the political meeting, My father was a Liberal, my grandfather
was a Liberal, so I am a Liberal. The excited drunk replied, My father was a
bachelor, my grandfather was a bachelor, so I am a bachelor.</p>
<p n="d1e8995">
"WHY I AM AN <orgName>ANGLICAN</orgName>"</p>
<p n="d1e9001">
I am an <orgName>Anglican</orgName> by birth, upbringing and training, and continue to be an
<orgName>Anglican</orgName> by conviction.</p>
<p n="d1e9011">
THE ROUTE BY WHICH I HAVE <persName><surname>COME</surname></persName>.</p>
<p n="d1e9017">
Influence of home. Father an <orgName>Anglican</orgName>, pro-British. Raised on the <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <persName><forename>Paul</forename><surname>
Catechisms</surname></persName>, in which emphasis is on the Historic <persName><surname>Catholic</surname></persName> reformed position
of the Church, and <orgName>Biblical</orgName> foundation.</p>
<p n="d1e9031">
Mother - a combination of Presbyterian - Methodist background. She
learned Catechism with her children in Church (after 20 years).</p>
<p n="d1e9042">
Influence of <orgName>Parish</orgName> <persName><surname>Priest</surname></persName>. Archdeacon White, rector for 26 years. The
little things. Religion caught not taught. The candles and crucifix in the vestry.
Tensions in the deanery. LOYALTY TO THE CHURCH. Canon Malone an
indirect influence. Years at <forename>College</forename> and influence of various persons.  of Sackville and the AYPA.</p>
<p n="d1e9064">
<orgName>KING</orgName>'S COLLEGE. In <date>1930</date> at Liscomb - <persName><forename>Norman</forename>  <forename>Swain</forename></persName>, a Public
accountant, introduced me to the Anglo-<persName><surname>Catholic</surname></persName> movement (lived with the
Swains after hospital in <date>1931</date>).</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="73">

<pb n="73"/>
<div n="d1e9083" rend="136,202,1530,2524">

<p n="d1e9089">
The literature of the Anglo-<persName><surname>Catholic</surname></persName> movement. The emphasis on the
Liturgy. The monastic orders, especially Father Palmer and the Cowley fathers.
, the Benedictines of Nashdom and Three Rivers, the Sisters of the
Church, SSJE and Orders in the USA. Anglo-Catholicism and Social Concerns.</p>
<p n="d1e9107">
Recall that this was the time of the Depression and the fear of Communism</p>
<p n="d1e9113">
-  which by the way carried over a long time after (Feast of the Purification
incident*). Anglo-Catholics were the leaders - <persName><forename>Kingsley,</forename> <forename type="initial">F.D.</forename> </persName> <forename>Maurice</forename>, <persName><forename>Basil</forename><surname>
Jellicoe</surname></persName>, Father <persName><surname>Wainwright</surname></persName> of <placeName key="BAETQ"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">St. Peter</settlement></placeName>'s, London Docks, <persName><forename>William</forename>  <forename>Temple</forename></persName>,
Bishop Gore. The emphasis on the INCARNATION - that <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> came to save
the whole man - whole faith - for the whole man for the whole world - this
was their mission.</p>
<p n="d1e9140">
LITURGY - the expression of that mission. The appeal to the senses. The
eye-gate - the beauty of holiness. Fr. <forename>Ellis</forename> - <persName><forename>Dean</forename> <surname>Whalley</surname></persName> at <orgName>All Saints'
Cathedral</orgName>. Archbishop Roper's visit to Halifax. His talk to the members of
The <orgName>Canadian Church Union</orgName> at <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Stephen</forename>'s Chapel.</p>
<p n="d1e9158">
<persName><addName type="honorific">Rev.</addName> <forename type="initial">A.</forename> <surname>LeDrew</surname></persName> Gardner - Bible student. Saint <forename>Paul</forename>'s <orgName>Mission &amp; The Church
Army</orgName>. <forename>George</forename> Bickley - <addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName> Savary. <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>George</forename>'s, Halifax, &amp; <addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName> Cunningham</p>
<p n="d1e9169">
-  Pastor of Souls. Teachers at King's, and the <persName><forename>College</forename> <surname>Chapel</surname></persName>.</p>
<p n="d1e9175">
THESE ARE SOME OF THE FACTORS THAT MADE ME AN <orgName>ANGLICAN</orgName>.</p>
<p n="d1e9181">
"WHAT DOES ANGLICANISM MEAN TO ME?"</p>
<p n="d1e9187">
Often others can "verbalise" your feelings and convictions better than you
can do yourself.</p>
<p n="d1e9197">
Archbishop Fisher, after his world tour, said, "Wc have no <orgName>Anglican</orgName> <persName><surname>Faith</surname></persName>
per se, but we hold the <persName><surname>Catholic</surname></persName> <persName><surname>Faith</surname></persName> of the Creeds, we have the <persName><surname>Catholic</surname></persName>
sacraments, and the <persName><surname>Catholic</surname></persName> ministry of Bishops, Priests, and Deacons. Bishop
Montefiore says, "...I am grateful because I owe to her (the <orgName>Anglican Church</orgName>)
my knowledge of the "giveness" of revelation, the objectiveness of worship,
the balance of word and sacrament, the simple dignity of public prayer, all that
is best in <persName><surname>Catholic</surname></persName> tradition. Evangelical piety and <persName><surname>Catholic</surname></persName> discipline are at
hand to guide and help me, but I have to stand on my own feet."</p>
<p n="d1e9232">
<persName><forename>Emmanuel</forename>  <forename>Amand</forename> <forename>de</forename> <surname>Mendieta</surname></persName>, a converted <persName><forename type="initial">R.C.</forename> <surname>Benedictine</surname></persName>, says,
"Historically, doctrinally, in moral teaching and in liturgy, she continues the
life of the <orgName>Church of the Middle Ages</orgName>, and is the one fully <persName><surname>Catholic</surname></persName> Church
of this land (<placeName><region>England</region></placeName>). She remains faithful to the universal tradition of the
Church of our <forename>Lord</forename>, and conforms to this in the spirit of <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Augustine</forename>'s words:
"In necessities unity, in doubtful things liberty, in all things charity." In the</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="74">

<pb n="74"/>
<div n="d1e9264" rend="46,234,1420,1606">

<p n="d1e9270">
essential dogmas of historic Christianity her voice is unanimous, but she
imposes no excessive burdens upon the intellectual or personal liberty of her
members. She maintains the essential constitution of an ecclesiastical hierarchy
(Bishops, Priests and Deacons) and, in conformity with the <orgName>Council of Nicaea</orgName>
(325) does not impose compulsory celibacy upon her clergy. And the sacraments,
of which Baptism and the Eucharist are the chief, are properly and duly
celebrated. She is <persName><surname>Catholic</surname></persName> because she is so essentially a <orgName>Biblical Church</orgName>, and
she wisely puts both the Scripture and the Liturgy in the hands of her people
in their own language."</p>
<p n="d1e9309">
In other words, she holds dear the four principles of The Lambeth-Chicago
Quadrilateral (<date>1880</date>) which, long before, <persName><forename>Jeremy</forename> <surname>Taylor</surname></persName> (<date>1613- 1667</date>) described
as follows: "We have the Word of <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>, the faith of the Apostles, the Creeds
of the primitive Church, the articles of the four first <persName><addName type="honorific">General</addName> <surname>Councils</surname></persName>, a holy
liturgy, excellent prayers, perfect sacraments, faith and repentance, the Ten
Commandments, and the sermons of <forename>Christ</forename>, and all the precepts and counsels
of the Gospel... Our priests absolve the penitent. Our Bishops ordain Priests,
and confirm and baptise persons, and bless their people and intercede for them.
AND WHAT COULD THERE BE WANTING FOR SALVATION?"</p>
<p n="d1e9348">
WHAT ANGLICANISM MEANS TO ME: - THE PRAYER BOOK AND
THE MASS.</p>
<p n="d1e9358">
In this age of sensitivity training and navel-gazing we need the corrective
the Prayer Book provides in its balance of "subjectivity" and "objectivity" in
the practice of religion.</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e9374" rend="44,1662,1422,2238">

<p n="d1e9380">
* On <date>February 2</date>. <date>1949</date>, The Feast of the Purification, six priests who formed
the nucleus of "The <orgName>Anglican</orgName> Fellowship for Social Action" in the Diocese of
<placeName key="CBCBY"><region type="Province">Nova Scotia</region></placeName> - a group that included Stavert Tanton - were summoned by
Archbishop <persName><forename>George</forename>  <forename>Frederick</forename> <surname>Kingston</surname></persName> to meet with him, and his new coadjutor
Bishop. <persName><forename>Robert</forename>  <forename>Harold</forename> <surname>Waterman</surname></persName>, at King's <forename>College</forename>, to hear complaints and
accusations levelled against them by a group of laymen to the effect that they
were "trouble-making, destructive, anarchic and communistic." The meeting
ended when one of the group asked the Archbishop if any of the six would be
among the ten best parish priests in the diocese. The Archbishop replied that
all six would be included in such a list (See The Briefcase Boys, by <persName><forename>Russell</forename><surname>
Elliott</surname></persName>, <persName><forename>Lancelot</forename> <surname>Press</surname></persName>, page 126).</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e9429" rend="1480,2610,1554,2650">

<p n="d1e9435">
57</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="75">

<pb n="75"/>
<div n="d1e9446" rend="148,226,1544,2332">

<p n="d1e9452">
A Sermon for Queen and
Country</p>
<p n="d1e9462">
On <date>Sunday, July 1, 1973</date>, a <orgName>Service of Thanksgiving</orgName>, with HM Queen <forename>Elizabeth</forename>
present, was held in , <placeName key="BAARG"><settlement type="City">Charlottetown</settlement></placeName>, to mark <placeName key="BAEXR"><region type="Province">Prince Edward
Island</region></placeName>'s Centennial in Confederation. The preacher was Father Tanton, chosen
not because he was the ranking  <orgName>Anglican</orgName> dignitary -
that in the view of the <orgName>Anglican Church</orgName> was the Bishop of <placeName><region>Nova Scotia</region></placeName>, because
the Bishop of <placeName key="CBCBY"><region type="Province">Nova Scotia</region></placeName> exercises episcopal jurisdiction over the Island -
but because he was the chairman that year of the <orgName>Charlottetown Ministerial
Association</orgName>. An unfortunate incident occurred in the course of the <persName><forename>Royal</forename> <surname>Visit</surname></persName>
when the Bishop of <placeName><region>Nova Scotia</region></placeName>, the Right <persName><addName type="honorific">Reverend</addName>  <forename>William</forename>  <forename>Davis</forename></persName>, with <persName><addName type="honorific">Mrs.</addName><surname>
</surname><forename>Davis</forename></persName>, turned up at Government House in <placeName key="BAARG"><settlement type="City">Charlottetown</settlement></placeName> to attend a formal
dinner in honour of the Queen and <persName><addName type="honorific">Prince</addName>  <forename>Philip</forename></persName>, and was refused admittance.
In the view of the government authorities he was, as the Bishop of <placeName key="CBCBY"><region type="Province">Nova Scotia</region></placeName>,
from "away", and therefore not an eligible participant in an Island event.</p>
<p n="d1e9518">
One hundred years ago <date>today</date>, <placeName key="BAEXR"><region type="Province">Prince Edward Island</region></placeName> became a part of the
Dominion of <placeName><region type="Country">Canada</region></placeName>. This was a political move, and because it was and is
political there will always be differences of opinion as to the value of the move.
Let that be as it may - one thing is certain, that something more important than
political tactics makes a people great.</p>
<p n="d1e9540">
Today, at the pivotal point in our Centennial celebrations, we gather with
our Queen and Her <persName><forename>Royal</forename> <surname>Consort</surname></persName> for an Act of Worship. The Scripture read
by His <persName><forename>Royal</forename>  <forename>Highness</forename></persName> is one of our <forename>Lord</forename>'s dissertations on prayer. It contains
the Our Father. This prayer has become the heart of all <forename>Christian</forename> prayer life,
both public and private.</p>
<p n="d1e9562">
Our <forename>Lord</forename>, when asked by His disciples, "teach us to pray", did not say,
"If ye pray", but "When ye pray...." Prayer is as natural to conscious man as
breathing, and as universal as humanity itself. In all the living religions of the
world, prayer and meditation have a central place.</p>
<p n="d1e9581">
Let us look at three aspects of the <forename>Lord</forename>'s prayer - our model prayer - the
prayer that acknowledges:</p>
<p n="d1e9591">
(1) Our Father - <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> is.</p>
<p n="d1e9597">
(2) Give us <date>this day</date> - bread - man's needs.</p>
<p n="d1e9603">
(3)  Forgive us our trespasses - man's responsibility.</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e9611" rend="20,2604,94,2644">

<p n="d1e9617">
58</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="76">

<pb n="76"/>
<div>
<figure n="d1e9628" rend="80,208,1358,1220">
<graphic n="d1e9630" rend="80,208,1358,1220">
</graphic>
</figure>
</div>

<div n="d1e9633" rend="26,1278,1408,1504">

<p n="d1e9639">
The Most <persName><addName type="honorific">Reverend</addName>  <forename>Francis</forename> <surname>Spence</surname></persName> (left), the <persName><forename>Roman</forename> <surname>Catholic</surname></persName> Bishop of
<placeName key="BAARG"><settlement type="City">Charlottetown</settlement></placeName>, and Father Tanton, lead <persName><forename type="initial">H.M.</forename> <surname>Queen</surname></persName> <forename>Elizabeth</forename> and <addName type="honorific">Prince</addName>
<forename>Philip</forename> into , <placeName key="BAARG"><settlement type="City">Charlottetown</settlement></placeName>, on Dominion Day, <date>1973</date>, for a <orgName>Service
of Thanksgiving</orgName> on the occasion of the 100th anniversary of <placeName key="BAEXR"><region type="Province">Prince Edward
Island</region></placeName>'s entry- into the Confederation.</p>

</div>
<div>
<figure n="d1e9663" rend="82,1554,1360,2414">
<graphic n="d1e9665" rend="82,1554,1360,2414">
</graphic>
</figure>
</div>

</div>
<div type="page" n="77">

<pb n="77"/>
<div n="d1e9672" rend="162,208,1546,2466">

<p n="d1e9678">
Our Father - <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> is</p>
<p n="d1e9684">
As prayer is a universal human activity, so too is belief in <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>. The Bible
does not debate the existence of <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> - "in the beginning <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> made...." It is
interesting to note that when Confederation first came into being and the
founding fathers were searching for a name for Confederation, it was <persName><forename>Leonard</forename><surname>
Tilley</surname></persName> who turned to the Bible and from the 72nd Psalm found a name which
suited so glorious a venture - "Let his Dominion be from sea to sea, and from
the river unto the world's end." verse 8.</p>
<p n="d1e9715">
Natural theology comes readily to a man as understanding of his world,
and his place in it - "The heavens declare the glory of <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>, and the firmament
showeth his handiwork." Psalm 19: 1,2</p>
<p n="d1e9729">
Philosophically, man has often found himself in an agnostic state, like the
Athenians of <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Paul</forename>'s time who raised an altar to the "unknown god", to
whom <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Paul</forename> was able to say, "...whom therefore ye ignorantly worship, him
I declare unto you". Acts <date>17:23</date></p>
<p n="d1e9747">
Judaeo-<forename>Christian</forename> theology comes to us through the <orgName>Old</orgName> and New Testaments,
from <forename>Abraham</forename>, the prophets, our <forename>Lord</forename> Himself, and the holy apostles.</p>
<p n="d1e9758">
Our faith in <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> is a response to the revelation <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> has given to us. We
cannot on our own reach the full knowledge of <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>. This is what the people
of Babel thought they could do, so they tried to build a tower to reach the gods.</p>
<p n="d1e9772">
<persName><forename>Austin</forename> <surname>Farrar</surname></persName> points out in A Celebration of <persName><surname>Faith</surname></persName> that more blessed was
<forename>Abraham</forename> to whom <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> revealed Himself in the form of a traveller. This
traveller ate at his table and called <forename>Abraham</forename> friend. Exodus <date>33: 11</date>. Yet <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>
identifies Himself unrestrictedly with every one of His creatures. He thinks
them and knows them from within. His creative thought is expressed in their
very being . <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> becomes human in man: He is met in our neighbour: "For
inasmuch as ye have done it unto the least of one of these my brethren, ye have
done it unto me". <forename>Matthew</forename> <date>25:40</date>. Our belief in <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> is man's response to the
revelation of Himself- in Nature, in thought, and in human relationships.</p>
<p n="d1e9811">
"Give us <date>this day</date> our daily bread..." man's needs</p>
<p n="d1e9817">
A second thought from the Our Father is that man is not self-sufficient.
Perhaps the greatest delusion we suffer from in this scientific and technological
age is that we conceive of man's need as being only material, intellectual or
aesthetic. We think, "When we know enough we will be free, we will be able
to answer man's needs."</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e9841" rend="26,2582,100,2622">

<p n="d1e9847">
60</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="78">

<pb n="78"/>
<div n="d1e9858" rend="20,222,1402,2402">

<p n="d1e9864">
The first temptation came to <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> when He was tempted to turn stones
into bread. "Man shall not live by bread alone." <forename>Matthew</forename> 4: 4. Man does live by
bread, yet there is a greater dimension to life. Still, we are all tempted to worship
material success - but "for what shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world</p>
<p n="d1e9882">
and lose his own SOUl?" <forename>Mark</forename> <date>8: 36</date></p>
<p n="d1e9888">
The people in the time of Deuteronomy had to be reminded, for there</p>
<p n="d1e9894">
would come a time when they would have eaten and been full, with herds and</p>
<p n="d1e9900">
flocks and gold multiplied, and they would say in their heart, "My power and</p>
<p n="d1e9907">
the might of mine hand has gotten me this wealth. But thou shalt remember</p>
<p n="d1e9913">
the <forename>Lord</forename> thy <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>. for it is he that giveth thee power to get wealth."
Deuteronomy <date>8: 17</date>, 18</p>
<p n="d1e9923">
Man's need is for bread but for more than bread.</p>
<p n="d1e9929">
We may be the best fed, the best clothed, the best housed, the best
entertained, have the biggest gross national product, and yet be morally, ethically
and spiritually starved. The great fallacy of political Utopias is that they leave
out man's real need as a spiritual being, reformation. Reformation, Renewal,
Repentance. This need, brought home to us from time to time by some national
or personal scandal, reminds us of the frailty of man. It is not what man has
but what he is that decides the fate of peoples and nations. Man shall not live
by bread alone.</p>
<p n="d1e9964">
The late Archbishop of Canterbury, <persName><forename>William</forename>  <forename>Temple</forename></persName>, astounded a conference
discussing economic problems when he said that the world could be saved by
one thing only - worship. This is humanity's real need. He went on to say, "To
worship is to quicken the conscience by the holiness of <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>; to purge the
imagination by the beauty of <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>; to open the heart to the love of <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>; to
devote the will to the purpose of <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>." Man needs more than bread.</p>
<p n="d1e9991">
"Forgive us our trespasses..." - man's responsibility.</p>
<p n="d1e9998">
This suggests that we are living under judgment. Man is not a free agent.
The fact of his accountability is what makes him human. No other of <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>'s
creation is accountable for his behaviour, or for the use of his life. And we are
responsible not only to our Creator, but to each other. We are responsible not
only for things, but for people. The Scripture reminds us of this in the story
of Cain and <forename>Abel</forename>. The <forename>Lord</forename> said to Cain, "Where is your brother?" Cain said,
"Am I my brother's keeper?" Genesis 4:9. <persName><surname>Jesus</surname></persName> said, "Inasmuch as ye have done
it unto the least of one of these my brethren, ye have done it unto me."</p>
<p n="d1e10033">
<forename>Matthew</forename> <date>25: 40</date>.</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e10041" rend="1462,2596,1532,2636">

<p n="d1e10047">
61</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="79">

<pb n="79"/>
<div n="d1e10058" rend="176,228,1560,1548">

<p n="d1e10064">
Our history and our years in Confederation have not all been glorious.
There have been times of religious intolerance, as well as great <forename>Christian</forename>
charity; times of economic and moral exploitation, as well as times of sharing
our best; times of raping the earth and polluting our natural resources, as well
as times of conservation. Our development has not always been to the glory
of <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> and the good of mankind.</p>
<p n="d1e10091">
The need for a sense of responsibility was well set forth by the Queen in
one of her <forename>Christmas</forename> messages, when she said:</p>
<p n="d1e10101">
"It is not the new inventions which are the difficulty. The trouble is
caused by unthinking people who carelessly throw away ageless ideals
as if they were old and outworn machinery. They would have religion
thrown aside, morality in personal and public life made meaningless,
honesty counted as foolishness, and self-interest set up in place of self-
restraint. "</p>
<p n="d1e10128">
As we enter upon our second century in Confederation we must cherish,
and in many cases, restore the eternal values. Our religion on the one hand
must reach out and up to touch the face of <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>, and on the other hand must
reach down and around to salve and serve the aching heart of man.</p>
<p n="d1e10146">
As we enter upon our second century, let the cry of every heart be,</p>
<p n="d1e10153">
"<forename>Lord</forename>, teach us to pray!"</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e10161" rend="36,2604,110,2644">

<p n="d1e10167">
62</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="80">

<pb n="80"/>
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<p n="d1e10184">
A FEW TALES</p>

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<figure n="d1e10195" rend="364,450,1274,1808">
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<div n="d1e10200" rend="344,1864,1270,1904">

<p n="d1e10206">
The Hon. <persName><forename type="initial">F.</forename>  <forename>Walter</forename> <surname>Hyndman</surname></persName> andArchdeaconTanton</p>

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<div type="page" n="82">

<pb n="82"/>
<div n="d1e10217" rend="48,214,1426,864">

<p n="d1e10223">
A Few Tales</p>
<p n="d1e10229">
Stavert Tanton enjoyed being an <orgName>Anglican</orgName> <forename>Christian</forename>, and a priest. His
conversation was full of <orgName>Biblical</orgName> quotations and references, usually employed
in a humorous way. He was steeped in the Scriptures. Although he did not
claim to be a scholar his wit was quick, and he had an ability to go to the heart
of an issue and simplify it. He was a born leader, who achieved his goals by
inspiring people to do what he considered right rather than by controlling or
manipulating them. As he aged he mellowed, and became more tolerant of
those who did things of which he disapproved, like holding weddings in <date>Lent</date>.
Many tales might be told in illustration of what he was like; the few that follow
are representative.</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e10274" rend="50,970,1428,2286">

<p n="d1e10280">
1. <persName><forename>Harry</forename> <surname>Ploughman</surname></persName> and the Archbishop's Letter.</p>
<p n="d1e10286">
One of <persName><surname>Staffs</surname></persName> great friends at King's was <persName><forename>Harry</forename> <surname>Ploughman</surname></persName>. <forename>Harry</forename> let it
be known to all and sundry that he intended to live a celibate life, and he
showed little interest in the girls until his <date>last year</date> in college. Then, much to
the surprise of his colleagues, he began spending most of his evenings at
Sherriff <forename>Hall</forename>, the <orgName>Dalhousie University</orgName> women's residence. The attraction was
a young lady named <persName><forename>Philippa</forename> <surname>Thygesen</surname></persName>. <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> and <persName><forename>Bill</forename> <surname>Maclntyre</surname></persName>, a law student,
knowing that <forename>Harry</forename> was expecting to hear from the Archbishop of <placeName key="BABCB"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">Fredericton</settlement></placeName>
about his appointment to a parish in the spring, thought they would play a trick
on <forename>Harry</forename>. They acquired a couple of pages of the Archbishop's letterhead and
matching envelope, apparently through <forename>Bill</forename>'s mother, who was the Archbishop's
secretary. In any event, they wrote a letter to <forename>Harry</forename>, and forged the signature
of the Archbishop. In the letter <forename>Harry</forename>'s anxiety to know what parish he would
be sent to after he was priestcd was acknowledged, and the Archbishop stated
that he had just the right parish for a person who felt called to a celibate life -
the <orgName>Mission Church of St</orgName>. <forename>John</forename> the <forename>Baptist</forename> in Saint <forename>John</forename>. It would soon be
vacant, and had always been served by an unmarried priest, for that was all it
could afford. The letter went on to state that the Archbishop would be visiting
King's shortly, and that he would be able to supply <forename>Harry</forename> with further details
at that time.</p>
<p n="d1e10367">
<persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName>, <forename>Bill</forename>, and <persName><forename>Karl</forename> <surname>Tufts</surname></persName> took the letter over to the <orgName>Dalhousie Post Office</orgName>
and had it duly stamped. Then they placed it in the mail at King's <forename>College</forename>. A
group was on hand the <date>next day</date> across from <forename>Harry</forename>'s room when the mail</p>

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<p n="d1e10389">
65</p>

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<p n="d1e10407">
arrived, and they heard his loud exclamation when he opened the letter. Then,
to their dismay, he took the letter to <persName><addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName> <surname>Rex</surname></persName> <forename>Moore</forename>, the president of the
<forename>College</forename>. He accepted the letter as being genuine, at first. Of course, word of
<forename>Harry</forename>'s appointment to the <orgName>Mission Church</orgName> soon got around, and Carmino
deCatanzaro (later first bishop of the <orgName>Anglican Catholic Church of Canada</orgName>)
felt that in going to such a "high" Church <forename>Harry</forename> must have a biretta, and he
stood by the entrance to the dining room asking students to give what they
could for such a gift. The amount necessary was over subscribed, and "deCat"
went down town and bought a biretta.</p>
<p n="d1e10446">
All went well until <persName><addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName>  <forename>Moore</forename></persName> asked <forename>Harry</forename> to bring the letter for him to
study again. The result was that <persName><addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName>  <forename>Moore</forename></persName> decided that the letter was a put-
up job, and that a student or students had committed a very grave error, for
which they would pay. <persName><addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName>  <forename>Moore</forename></persName> told the student body that the Archbishop
was to come to King's the <date>next week</date>, and at that time the matter would be
settled. Even <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> began to be worried about what the final outcome of the
prank might be.</p>
<p n="d1e10477">
However, when the Archbishop did arrive and a meeting was called, the
Archbishop surprised everybody by complementing <persName><addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName>  <forename>Moore</forename></persName> on his having
been so astute as to recognise that some of the phrases used in the letter were
not his style. <forename>This,</forename> of course, pleased the president. Seeing this, the Archbishop
said that he felt the whole matter could be dismissed, even while acknowledging
that it could have had serious consequences. Needless to say, <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> and the
guilty parties were greatly relieved.</p>
<p n="d1e10508">
(Contributed by Canon <persName><forename>Karl</forename> <surname>Tufts</surname></persName>, Stavert Tanton's brother-in-law, with
an assist to <persName><forename>Philippa</forename> <surname>Ploughman</surname></persName>, who remembers <forename>Harry</forename> talking about joining
the Cowley fathers,  and she wondering if she could go with him!)</p>
<p n="d1e10522">
2. Toilet Troubles.</p>
<p n="d1e10529">
<persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> Tanton's first parish was , <placeName key="BAEXR"><region type="Province">Prince Edward Island</region></placeName>, in <date>the late
1930s</date>. He was not married at that time, and had a very nice middle-aged lady
as his housekeeper. <forename>Just</forename> up the road, in the nearby village of  <placeName key="BACOH"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">Valley</settlement></placeName>, the
oldest boy in a large family living in a small house was having difficulty finding
enough privacy at home to study for his final high school examinations, and
<persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> let the lad live in the Rectory for a while. When Bishop <persName><forename>John</forename> <surname>Hackenley</surname></persName>,
making his rounds on an episcopal visitation, was expected to arrive in  from the adjoining parish of <placeName key="BADOW"><settlement type="Town">Alberton</settlement></placeName>, <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> set out in his horse and buggy
for the store in the nearby village of  <placeName key="BACOH"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">Valley</settlement></placeName> to buy some supplies. Before
he left, <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> said to the housekeeper and the lad, "If the Bishop comes before
I return don't let him into the bathroom, I have to get a plunger to loosen it
up!"</p>

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<p n="d1e10592">
Our story reverts to <placeName key="BADOW"><settlement type="Town">Alberton</settlement></placeName>, where I was the rector. The day before
Bishop <orgName>Hackenley</orgName> arrived at our rectory the float in the toilet in our bathroom
broke. We had to tie it up with twine. The <placeName key="BADOW"><settlement type="Town">Alberton</settlement></placeName> store keeper said he would
have to send to <placeName key="BADSZ"><settlement type="City">Summerside</settlement></placeName> for a replacement, which meant a delay of several
days. So we had to tell the Bishop, "Please, sir, don't flush the toilet, we'll look
after it!"</p>
<p n="d1e10619">
Now, a day later, when <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> returned from <placeName key="BACNM"><settlement type="Village">Tyne Valley</settlement></placeName>, he saw the
Bishop's car was in his yard. The young lad met <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName>, who said, with his big
laugh, "I see the Bishop got here ahead of me!"</p>
<p n="d1e10633">
The lad said, "Taint funny, Magee - the Bishop's in the bathroom!"</p>
<p n="d1e10639">
Panic! <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> rushed up the stairs and banged on the bathroom door.</p>
<p n="d1e10645">
"Yes?" came from the Bishop inside in his loud voice (he was famous for
shouting in the pulpit).</p>
<p n="d1e10656">
<persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> said, "Please, sir, don't flush the toilet!"</p>
<p n="d1e10662">
"My <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>," groaned the Bishop, "What's wrong with you clergy here in
<placeName key="BAEXR"><region type="Province">Prince Edward Island</region></placeName>? I came all the way from <placeName key="BADOW"><settlement type="Town">Alberton</settlement></placeName> for this!"</p>
<p n="d1e10672">
(Contributed by Canon <persName><forename type="initial">S.J.P.</forename>  <forename>Davies</forename></persName>)</p>
<p n="d1e10678">
3. Teething Troubles</p>
<p n="d1e10684">
One time, when <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> was at , about forty young people from the
<orgName>Anglican</orgName> <orgName>Young Peoples' Association</orgName> groups on the Island, along with a few
clergy, gathered at <persName><forename>George</forename> <surname>DeBlois</surname></persName>'s summer cottage at <placeName key="BACKF"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">Stanhope</settlement></placeName> for a week¬
end.</p>
<p n="d1e10702">
<persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> Tanton was among them. <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> loved to swim, and in his black
bathing suit and black bathing cap, he looked like an enormous seal. He dashed
down the beach ahead of all of us, calling out, "<forename>Come</forename> on," and plunged into
the water. But as he got up he began to thrash around and look into the water
and sputter. We thought he had suffered some kind of an attack! But as we got
closer he pointed to his mouth, and then to the water, and we realised that his
headlong plunge into the waves, and his shout "<forename>Come</forename> on," had dislodged his
false teeth, which now rested in an unknown location on the bottom.</p>
<p n="d1e10738">
Such a mishap would be unfortunate at any time. But that evening his girl
friend, <persName><forename>Connie</forename> <surname>Tufts</surname></persName>, was due to arrive in  for a visit.</p>

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<p n="d1e10756">
67</p>

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<div type="page" n="85">

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<p n="d1e10773">
Well, talk about a wasted afternoon! With all good intentions the whole
gang scoured the sandy bottom for hours in the hope of finding <persName><surname>Staffs</surname></persName> teeth,
but to no avail. We finally had to admit defeat!</p>
<p n="d1e10787">
But the story has a not altogether unhappy ending, for on the way home
to  <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> found a kindly dentist in <placeName key="BADSZ"><settlement type="City">Summerside</settlement></placeName> who fixed him up with
a temporary set of teeth. He must have presented a satisfactory appearance to
<forename>Connie</forename>, for they were soon married, and had a long and happy life together.</p>
<p n="d1e10805">
Another story in which <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName>, marriage, and false teeth were involved
comes out of a wedding <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> solemnised at <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>James</forename>'s Church, . The
ceremony was proceeding smoothly until <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> put the question to the groom,
"Wilt thou have this woman..." whereupon the groom sneezed. His teeth shot
from his mouth and landed on the mat. Fortunately, it was an old type of cork
matting, and the teeth made a soft landing.</p>
<p n="d1e10832">
In a flash the best man whipped out his handkerchief, bent over, and with
one motion got the teeth back in the groom's mouth just in time for him to say,
"I will."</p>
<p n="d1e10846">
(Also contributed by Canon <persName><forename type="initial">S.J.P.</forename>  <forename>Davies</forename></persName>)</p>
<p n="d1e10853">
4. <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> and the <orgName>Pickled</orgName> <addName type="honorific">Treasurer</addName>.</p>
<p n="d1e10859">
One <date>Sunday</date> morning, in one of the parishes where <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> was the priest,
he and <forename>Connie</forename> were on their way to Church in their car. As they came around
a corner they saw the parish treasurer and a pal walking ahead of them, and
realised that the two men were not on their way to Church, but were on their
way home from a party where they had a little too much of what <persName><surname>Ted</surname></persName> deWolfe
used to call "canned heat." <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> debated whether or not he should pick up the
men and give them a ride, but <forename>Connie</forename> said it would be best to drive them to
their respective homes. Once the men were in the car not a word was said by
anybody. They were safely delivered to their homes, and <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> and <forename>Connie</forename>
proceeded on their way to Church.</p>
<p n="d1e10902">
Near the end of <persName><surname>Staffs</surname></persName> homily the treasurer came into the Church, and sat
down right up at the front under the pulpit.. From time to time he was heard
to say out loud, "a fine good Samaritan you are!" <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> accepted what he said,
and only replied that perhaps he was mistaken. Then the man got up and went
out of the Church. <forename>Just</forename> as the service was about to end, when <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> was about
to pronounce the Blessing, he returned, carrying in his arms three pickle bottles
filled with the Church money - one for local expenses, one for allotment to the
diocese, and the other for some other fund. He made his way to the chancel
steps, where he reverently deposited the bottles, and announced in no uncertain
terms that he was resigning as Church treasurer. <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> accepted the bottles, and
the ex-treasurer departed.</p>

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<div type="page" n="86">

<pb n="86"/>
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<p n="d1e10960">
<persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> waited several days, and then took the bottles baek to the man's
house. He was not at home, and <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> told his wife that her husband had
mistakenly left the Church money in the Church, and that he knew that he
would be relieved to know it had been found. The parishioner served many
more years as treasurer in the parish.</p>
<p n="d1e10982">
(Contributed by Canon <persName><forename>Karl</forename> <surname>Tufts</surname></persName>.)</p>
<p n="d1e10988">
5. "I'm waking them up!"</p>
<p n="d1e10994">
<persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> Tanton was, truly, one of <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>'s special saints! Many of the saints,
we are told, were often a bit difficult to live with and, sometimes, hard to
understand, but are, or were, always faithful, always concerned for the welfare
of others, particularly the needy, and always forthright and prompt in their
work and life. <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> Tanton was all of that! And more, much more!</p>
<p n="d1e11016">
If any action occurred to demean or belittle the life, stature or welfare of
another innocent person. <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> Tanton could always be counted on to jump
into the fray, come quickly to the rescue of the underdog, or, like the youthful
King <forename>David</forename>, as a shepherd-boy, throw the rock from his sling toward the head
of the Goliath facing him, defiantly. <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> also usually won the battle!</p>
<p n="d1e11039">
The <persName><addName type="honorific">Reverend</addName>  <forename>George</forename> <surname>Stavert</surname></persName> Tanton - "<persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> to his friends, far and wide
- "Father Tanton" to most others - served the <forename>Lord</forename> in the <orgName>Parish</orgName> of <orgName>Tangier</orgName> for
14 years. They were tumultuous years, not because <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> Tanton caused the
tumult, but because he had the unique ability, blessed and endowed by <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>,
to organise, mobilise, and sometimes even galvanise people in such a way that
they (we!) became excited, expectant and aroused to sudden and sustained
action through the vision projected by this boisterous, wonderfully saintly man
of <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>!</p>
<p n="d1e11074">
<persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> Tanton was, above all, a priest, faithful in the conduct of the various
services of worship which are the life of every priest. He was most faithful at
the regular <date>Sunday</date> and weekday celebrations of the <orgName>Holy</orgName> Eucharist in any one
of the seven churches (the seventh added during his time) in that rural <orgName>Parish</orgName>
of <orgName>Tangier</orgName>, which stretches for miles along the , from <forename>Murphy</forename>'s
Cove in the southwest, to  <persName><surname>Harbour</surname></persName> in the northeast, and toward the centre
of the province, to Mooseland.</p>
<p n="d1e11105">
Next, <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> Tanton was a pastor. He knew his people and they knew him;
most loved him. His pastoral calls/visits in the homes of parishioners and others
in that vast parish usually produced results. The family, or some of them,
invariably were in Church on <date>Sunday</date>. All of the seven congregations increased
in numbers over the course of his years as rector of <orgName>Tangier</orgName>.</p>

</div>
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<p n="d1e11135">
69</p>

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<div type="page" n="87">

<pb n="87"/>
<div n="d1e11146" rend="170,230,1564,2390">

<p n="d1e11152">
Many, many people, older and younger, also grew spiritually as is indicated
by the number of young men and women from the parish who felt called by
<persName><surname>God</surname></persName>, either to ordained ministry, or to missionary work in various isolated
areas of <placeName><region type="Country">Canada</region></placeName>, or simply to serve in the local parish as workers in innumerable
efforts.</p>
<p n="d1e11174">
<persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> Tanton was also a modern <forename>Isaiah</forename>, travelling the hills and valleys of
the <forename>Israel</forename> of <orgName>Tangier</orgName> <orgName>Parish</orgName>. He drove the miles over those country roads, in
the course of his parish work, night and day, summer and winter. I travelled
with him each <date>Sunday</date> for a number of years; as an acolyte/server, and as a lay
reader, conducting from time to time Morning Prayer or Evening Prayer. On
one occasion, as we were journeying to Mooseland for the <date>Sunday</date> morning
Eucharist tragedy was averted a number of times only by the skill of our
reverend driver. It was a snowy, icy day in <forename>January</forename>. The car was all over the
road on the ice - no such thing as salt on the road was even thought of in those
days. And there were no chains. A number of times we were travelling "on a
wing and a prayer", truly! We travelled sideways; we even went part of the
way backwards! We eventually arrived at the church in Mooseland to find only
a dozen people, who had not really expected us to make it. But they had just
lit the fire in the wood stove, in case. As they attempted to warm the building
Father Tanton brushed the snow off the altar (it had come in through a broken
window) and proceeded to set things up for the Eucharist. And we did have
the Eucharist, all of it, including hymns and sermon.</p>
<p n="d1e11246">
On many occasions while driving from one end of the parish to the other,
Father Tanton would toot loudly on the car horn as we passed the homes of
parishioners. When I finally mustered the courage to inquire as to why he
sounded a loud horn so often at 7 to <date>7:30</date> in the morning he replied, "I'm waking
them up so they will be in Church on my way back for their later service."
Indeed, they were there!</p>
<p n="d1e11273">
Finally, <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> Tanton was the prophet who woke up the whole of the  of <placeName><region>Nova Scotia</region></placeName> with his demands for service for and care of those who
could not care for themselves. Almost single-handedly he pushed, pulled,
coaxed, shamed and persuaded local and provincial authorities that a hospital
was urgently needed for the  area. The nearest hospital at that
time was in Halifax, some 60 miles distant, over treacherous, 25-to-30 miles
per hour, dirt and gravel roads. The cottage hospital was constructed within
a few years, and has served that widespead population with distinction for
almost 50 years. My eldest sister, <persName><forename>Verna</forename> <surname>Mason</surname></persName>, RN, FRAHA, eldest of 16 of
us, children of <forename>James</forename> and <forename>Myrtle</forename> Mason of <orgName>Tangier</orgName>, former teacher and</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e11318" rend="34,2604,108,2644">

<p n="d1e11324">
70</p>

</div>
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<div type="page" n="88">

<pb n="88"/>
<div n="d1e11335" rend="54,220,1436,1330">

<p n="d1e11341">
former nurse, who worked closely also with Father Tanton, was the hospital
administrator for many of those years. The highway from <persName><surname>Dartmouth</surname></persName>, along
the entire length of the , was rebuilt and paved, making it an
excellent highway for all local, provincial and tourist traffic. I rather suspect
that Father Tanton had a hand also in convincing the province, and the premier,
that the new highway was long overdue.</p>
<p n="d1e11368">
During his fourteen years in the lively, faithful <orgName>Parish</orgName> of <orgName>Tangier</orgName>, Father
Tanton was responsible for many renovations in the <orgName>Parish Church</orgName> at <orgName>Tangier</orgName>,
in the chapel-churches, and in the rectory. When he arrived in the parish,
following his wartime service as Padre in the <persName><forename>Royal</forename> <surname>Canadian</surname></persName> Air Force (his
brother, an Armed Forces doctor, was killed in the war), he realised that many
of the families who attended the Eucharist regularly at , Spry
 and  were actually from the town of  <persName><surname>Harbour</surname></persName>, where
there was no <orgName>Anglican Church</orgName>. Before he left the parish, the largest <orgName>Anglican</orgName>
church building in the area was up and going in  <persName><surname>Harbour</surname></persName>, vigorously,
with a vibrant congregation of faithful <forename>Christian</forename> worshippers. Again he had,
almost single-handedly, provided the impetus, set forth the vision, drew up
the basic plans, raised much of the funding, and arranged for the new <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>.
<forename>Michael</forename>'s Church to be constructed and become a spiritual home on the hill,
overlooking the town.</p>

</div>
<div>
<figure n="d1e11430" rend="88,1562,1436,2260">
<graphic n="d1e11432" rend="88,1562,1436,2260">
</graphic>
</figure>
</div>

<div n="d1e11435" rend="356,2430,1150,2518">

<p n="d1e11441">
<persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Michael</forename>'s and All <orgName>Angels Anglican Church</orgName>
 <persName><forename>Harbour,</forename> <forename type="initial">N.S.</forename> </persName></p>

</div>
<div n="d1e11453" rend="1506,2596,1576,2634">

<p n="d1e11459">
71</p>

</div>
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<div type="page" n="89">

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<p n="d1e11477">
There are many jolly stories about the life and work of <persName><forename>George</forename> <surname>Stavert</surname></persName>
Tanton, an incredible human being and a most faithful saint and soldier of
<forename>Christ</forename>. One that I recall, as told me by a close friend of Father Tanton, is of a
funeral he conducted in one of his parishes. The widow of the elderly gentleman
who had died became extremely distraught and loud at the graveside. She not
only cried, she screamed continuously. Father Tanton waited patiently for her
to calm down as she was comforted by family and relatives. As she became
quiet he proceeded once again with the Committal, only to be interrupted once
more by the ear-piercing screams and loud wailing of the distraught widow.
"Oh, take me with him! Let me get in the casket with him! Bury me with him!
Bury me with him!" she cried over and over, and none could console her. After
some protracted minutes, in a moment of calm, Father Tanton, exasperated,
having lost all patience, raised his voice as loudly as he could and said over
the voice of the grieving widow, "Well, lady, jump in! I have to get on with
the funeral!"</p>
<p n="d1e11541">
From the time Father Tanton arrived in the <orgName>Parish</orgName> of <orgName>Tangier</orgName>, after World
War II, until I was ordained deacon, then priest, serving in the <orgName>Parish</orgName> of Saint
<forename>Paul</forename>'s, Rawdon, <placeName><region>Nova Scotia</region></placeName>, until I left to become curate at Saint <forename>Augustine</forename>'s,
Lethbridge, <forename>Alberta</forename>, in <date>1952</date>,1 had a very close association with him. He helped
to mold my life, spiritually. With Father <persName><forename>Ted</forename> <surname>DeWolf</surname></persName> of the <orgName>Parish</orgName> of
Musquodobit, Father Tanton was my mentor and guide in the early spiritual
formation of my life. I shall always be grateful to those two men. They assumed
a task, for me and for my future, that was begun, of course, by my father and
mother - and by my older brother. <persName><addName type="honorific">Lieutenant</addName> <surname>Cashman</surname></persName> Mason, RCNVR, who
studied theology at the <orgName>University of King</orgName>'s <forename>College</forename> in preparation for ordination,
but was lost at sea during the war in the torpedoing and sinking of <persName><forename type="initial">H.M.C.S.
Valleyfield</forename> </persName> in <date>1944</date>.</p>
<p n="d1e11593">
<persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> Tanton and <persName><surname>Ted</surname></persName> <persName><surname>DeWolf</surname></persName> were my true "Fathers-in-<persName><surname>God</surname></persName>" for many
years, <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> in <orgName>Tangier</orgName>, and <persName><surname>Ted</surname></persName> in Musquodobit, while I was a teenage school¬
master, teaching in a public school in his parish. <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> Tanton was a bright,
disciplining and shining light in my early years, and I was always proud and
grateful to be known as one of "<persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> Tanton's boys."</p>
<p n="d1e11615">
(Contribution by the <persName><addName type="honorific">Reverend</addName>  <forename>Keith</forename> <surname>Mason</surname></persName>)</p>
<p n="d1e11621">
6. A "<forename>High</forename>" Hat</p>
<p n="d1e11628">
Since all but one of the families that constituted the fishing village of
 on <placeName key="CBCBY"><region type="Province">Nova Scotia</region></placeName>'s eastern shore were <orgName>Anglican</orgName> the local school
board had no problem in allowing one hour a week in school time for religious
education. Sometimes this job was the responsibility of some local woman,
notably <persName><addName type="honorific">Mrs.</addName>  <forename>Charles</forename> <surname>Power</surname></persName> or <persName><addName type="honorific">Mrs.</addName>  <forename>Mattie</forename> <surname>Boutilier</surname></persName> in the "little room" in the
two room schoolhouse, or me, <persName><forename>Jim</forename> <surname>Humphries</surname></persName>, in the "big room". At other
72</p>

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<div type="page" n="90">

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<p n="d1e11670">
times the hour was spent in Church at a "Family Eucharist", or Father Tanton
himself would come into either schoolroom and take over the alloted hour of
religious instruction.</p>
<p n="d1e11684">
One one particular occasion, unknown to anyone, Father Tanton entered
the "big room" wearing for the first time a new biretta. The scholars, thinking
this strange hat was the priest's idea of a joke, burst into gales of laughter.
Father Tanton looked dismayed; but, after a moment, and with all the aplomb
he could muster, he took off the biretta, held it at arm's length, studied it up
and down, and declared, "Yes, it is a funny thing, isn't it?"</p>
<p n="d1e11711">
In time this head covering was accepted as suited to him - although 1 never
heard of it being laughed at anywhere else but .</p>
<p n="d1e11721">
(Contributed by <persName><forename>Jim</forename> <surname>Humphries</surname></persName>)</p>
<p n="d1e11727">
7. Thank <persName><surname>God</surname></persName> for an <orgName>Anglican</orgName> Bootlegger.</p>
<p n="d1e11734">
The people of  were very much aware of the need to have a
minister of the <persName><surname>Faith</surname></persName> present at the hour of death, and they expected him to
give the individual about to depart this life <orgName>Holy</orgName> Communion. This held true
even for many who seldom darkened the Church door.</p>
<p n="d1e11752">
<date>One Christmas</date> holiday, just as Father Tanton and I settled down for some
discussion at the Rectory in <orgName>Tangier</orgName>, he was summoned to  to
give Communion to an aged parishioner whose death was seemingly imminent.
Without delay both of us set out for the home in question. We arrived, and
Father Tanton began to set up for Communion only to discover that in the haste
of our departure he had left the wine behind in the Rectory. Nothing daunted,
he gave me a dollar on the sly, telling mc to get myself to the local bootlegger
nearby and purchase a bottle of wine.</p>
<p n="d1e11787">
The bootlegger (who was a devoted churchgoer) laughed when I told her
that the wine was needed for a private Communion. She gave me the bottle for
nothing, saying "Wish old Tanton a Happy <forename>Christmas</forename>!" It was no secret in the
<orgName>Parish</orgName> that the <forename>Rector</forename> was fond of a nip!</p>
<p n="d1e11805">
(Contributed by <persName><forename>Jim</forename> <surname>Humphries</surname></persName>)</p>
<p n="d1e11811">
8. Smoking Them Out.</p>
<p n="d1e11817">
<date>One Sunday</date> an extreme "high church" visitor came along with Father
Tanton to  to attend a celebration of the Eucharist.</p>
<p n="d1e11828">
Unknown to anyone, including the <forename>Rector</forename> himself, the visitor had with</p>

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<pb n="91"/>
<div n="d1e11839" rend="140,204,1526,946">

<p n="d1e11845">
him a thurible made out of rabbit wire and a cleaned out soup tin with holes
punched in it to facilitate the circulation of air. It contained small bits of carbon
that the visitor set alight shortly before the commencement of the service. At
the Consecration and Elevation of the Elements the visitor stepped out of his
pew, sprinkling some incense on the burning carbon as he did so. Before long
the perfumed smoke filled the air in the small  <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Paul</forename>'s Church.
There was a stirring among the parishioners. Some thought a fire had started
in the basement. Father Tanton, with his usual coolness, and without serious
interruption of the service, said to the visitor, "Now I know what you're up to!
Please take that incense outside and shake it at the sea-gulls!"</p>
<p n="d1e11888">
Presently the service concluded, and in the discussion that followed the
people in the pews were assured that while the use of the incense might be
acceptable to <persName><surname>God</surname></persName>, it was not an essential element in the worship of the parish.</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e11904" rend="134,1048,1524,2442">

<p n="d1e11910">
(Contributed by <persName><forename>Jim</forename> <surname>Humphries</surname></persName>)</p>
<p n="d1e11916">
9. "Big Boom" is told off.</p>
<p n="d1e11922">
When I was accepted by the Bishop of <placeName><region>Nova Scotia</region></placeName> in <date>1959</date> to study
theology at King's <forename>College</forename> in Halifax he told me that I would be under the
direction of the <forename>Rector</forename> of <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Mark</forename>'s Church in Halifax, Father <persName><forename>George</forename> <surname>Stavert</surname></persName>
Tanton. When I was speaking with Bishop <persName><forename>Ernest</forename> <surname>Reed</surname></persName> (the Bishop of Ottawa)
a few days before departing for "Bluenose Country" I told him I was to be
under the direction of a Father Tanton. Bishop Reed's reply is just as clear in
my mind <date>today</date> as it was then. "One thing you can be certain of, <persName><surname>Dick</surname></persName>, is that
<persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> Tanton will either make you or break you." I hope and pray that he made
me! <date>One Sunday</date> our beloved Father, who was lovingly referred to by the
members of the Servers' Guild as "Big Boom" (you had to know <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> to
understand that one), was in a very sour mood. The Bishop had called the night
before to say he was going to visit <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Mark</forename>'s for Confirmation on <date>Palm Sunday</date>.
<date>Palm Sunday</date> was always a big day at <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Mark</forename>'s, and our dear Father said,
"The Bishop has no right coming to my Church on <date>Palm Sunday</date>!" At that point
"big mouth" (guess who?) said something like, "It's his Church, isn't it? You
know - 'accept this charge which is mine and thine'!" Later, when I went over
to the Rectory for breakfast <persName><addName type="honorific">Mrs.</addName> <surname>Tanton</surname></persName> asked me what had gone on in the
Church. Apparently Father <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> had stormed into the Rectory a few minutes
earlier muttering something like, "I have been told off and there is nothing I
can do about it, because he is right!"</p>
<p n="d1e12007">
(Contributed by the <persName><addName type="honorific">Reverend</addName>  <forename>Richard</forename> <surname>Mowry</surname></persName>.)</p>

</div>
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<div type="page" n="92">

<pb n="92"/>
<div>
<figure n="d1e12018" rend="28,208,1382,1114">
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</graphic>
</figure>
</div>

<div n="d1e12023" rend="16,1144,1402,2528">

<p n="d1e12029">
<persName><forename>Connie</forename> <surname>Tanton</surname></persName>, flanked by Ramona Tanton (left) and <persName><forename>Helen</forename> <surname>MacKinnon</surname></persName> (right)
pours tea at a <orgName>Diocesan Church Society</orgName> event in <placeName key="BAEXR"><region type="Province">Prince Edward Island</region></placeName>.</p>
<p n="d1e12039">
10. <forename>Elijah</forename>'s Mantle.</p>
<p n="d1e12045">
I was second generation in <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <orgName>Athanasius Servers Guild</orgName> at <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Mark</forename>'s
Church, and thus there was a layer of seniors (<persName><forename>Jim</forename> <surname>Purchase</surname></persName>, <persName><forename>Dave</forename> <surname>Boston</surname></persName>,
<persName><forename>Glen</forename>  <forename>Kent</forename></persName>, <persName><forename>Bruce</forename> <surname>Howe</surname></persName>, etc.) between me and "the old man". Nevertheless,
I do recall a few anecdotes involving the priest who was very much the "father
figure" for this fatherless latch-key kid (<persName><surname>i</surname></persName>.e. me!).</p>
<p n="d1e12067">
First of all, I recall the <date>7 a.m.</date> Eucharists on <date>Wednesday</date> and Fridays, often
necessitating a two-mile walk, before dawn, before breakfast, on stormy, snowy
mornings. We all took a turn, and often one (or two) of us servers would be
the only attendees (or, as he put it - "the two of you, plus the seraphim, cherubim,
all the hosts of heaven, old <persName><addName type="honorific">Mrs.</addName>  <forename>Jones</forename></persName>, and me." There was deep reverence
throughout. I recall feeling an incredible sense of the honour of being allowed
to participate in such a gentle mystery with such a man. I still remember the
hymn verse he quoted softly after agnus del: "Look, Father, look, on his anointed
face... " And then, "Jcsu, my <forename>Lord</forename>, I thee adore; <persName><surname>O</surname></persName> help me love thee more and
more."</p>
<p n="d1e12110">
Father Tanton was instrumental in getting me started at organ lessons and
arranging for me to practice at <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Mark</forename>'s. A rather domineering church warden
was just as determined to save the electric power expense and prevent any risk
of damage to the instrument. <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> put an end to the problem with the words,
"I am <forename>Rector</forename> here!"</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e12134" rend="1462,2580,1538,2620">

<p n="d1e12140">
75</p>

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<div type="page" n="93">

<pb n="93"/>
<div n="d1e12151" rend="172,218,1564,2418">

<p n="d1e12157">
I was to hear those words again some years later. While visiting him in
<placeName key="BAARG"><settlement type="City">Charlottetown</settlement></placeName>, I pointed out that he had just sailed through a stop sign in his
car without stopping. Again - "I'm <forename>Rector</forename> here!"</p>
<p n="d1e12171">
At <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Mark</forename>'s he let his boys have the run of the Church and the parish
hall. No questions were asked. He just gave us the keys and let us play.
Somehow he kept the vestry satisfied, despite the odd broken chair or window.
He trusted us. Is it any wonder so many of us followed him?</p>
<p n="d1e12189">
The servers occasionally hosted, and were delegated to police, fund-raising
dances in the parish hall at <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Mark</forename>'s. These could be quite violent affairs,
often becoming the site for rumbles between the racial gangs from the north
and west ends of the City. I was terrified in the resulting punch-ups. One night,
I went over to the Rectory near the start of one of these events to report on the
horrible things that were starting to happen. "Go back and play the man", 1 was
told. So I went back, and in the course of one tussle had my shirt torn right up
my backside. I returned to the Rectory, and in front of the rather genteel
company being entertained by rector and wife, proceeded to display the damage.
I forget what he growled at me, but I remember the twinkle in his eye as he
did so.</p>
<p n="d1e12236">
That growl! It was always, "<persName><surname>Hamlin</surname></persName>, you moron!" The more he cuffed us
(verbally) the more we loved it - and him. For we knew that he loved us.</p>
<p n="d1e12246">
There was one time when I was 'larking' as the procession formed up
before the main <date>Sunday</date> morning service. I found myself being seized by the
ear, ordered to take off my server's vestments, and banished to sit with my
mother in the nave. The embarrassment hurt, but it gave me a lifelong reverence
for the house of the <forename>Lord</forename> that is sadly lacking these days. Fie apologised to me
at the end of the service, and it was a long time before I forgave him. But I
learned a valuable lesson.</p>
<p n="d1e12278">
The time came for me to be made deacon. Father Tanton was anchoring
the pew immediately behind the two candidates (the other was <persName><forename>Michael</forename>  <forename>Boyd</forename></persName>).
As Mel French (<persName><surname>Staffs</surname></persName> successor as rector of <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Mark</forename>'s) delivered one of his
excellent and impassioned social-action sermons, there was a steady, and
clearly audible rumble of "heresy, heresy!" from behind (<persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> was incapable
of speaking sotto voce). I was terrified that a scene might develop between
these two stalwarts of the Church, with each holding such strong, but opposing,
views of the <persName><surname>Faith</surname></persName>. Bishop <persName><forename>George</forename>  <forename>Arnold</forename></persName>, who was officiating at the ordination,
seemed oblivious to it all - although he did have a bit of a mischievous smile
playing on his lips. It all passed off quite peaceably in the end.</p>

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<div n="d1e12323" rend="36,2592,110,2632">

<p n="d1e12329">
76</p>

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<div type="page" n="94">

<pb n="94"/>
<div n="d1e12340" rend="0,218,1524,2644">

<p n="d1e12347">
He preached at my induction when I was made rector of Antigonish. The
great voice was slightly garbled by Parkinson's, or a stroke, by that time, and
he expressed his fear that he could no longer get the message across. I told
him, from the heart, that he could tell them that the moon was made of green
cheese, and they'd still love it, and him. Indeed, what he believed and what he
was spoke louder than any words.</p>
<p n="d1e12374">
He was no intellectual, and certainly no empath. His faith was a simple
trust. 1 remember in a moment of despair telling him that I was tired of "being
half a <persName><surname>Catholic</surname></persName>." He firmly said, "You're not half a <persName><surname>Catholic</surname></persName>!" But he had no
words to deal with my underlying angst. It was almost as if he could not sense
what I was feeling. He appeared to have an absolute faith, and perhaps could
not comprehend - or assist - the "doubting thomas" in me. And yet, his faith
was a mountain of inspiration. In the long run, inspired by that faith, I'm still
an <orgName>Anglican</orgName>, still "half a <persName><surname>Catholic</surname></persName>"!</p>
<p n="d1e12409">
In my teenage "peacenik" stage, in the Vietnam era, I remember challenging
him about his own, and his son's, participation in the armed forces. His reply
again offered no intellectual argument, no attempt to deal with feelings or
angst. He said, "If your mother was being murdered in the street, you'd try to
defend her, wouldn't you?" He would have been the despair of <persName><forename type="initial">C.A.P.E</forename> </persName>.
practitioners; but, in retrospect, I prefer his common sense approach any day.</p>
<p n="d1e12436">
Another time, the Queen Mother was being driven down the street past
<persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Mark</forename>'s, and he had the big front doors flung open wide in the hope that she
might remember her previous visit to the Church in <date>1939</date>, and come in for a
repeat. I missed seeing her entirely, for he had sent me up into the tower where
I was totally enclosed, swaying on the end of the bell rope. His hope was that
the clamour of the bell ringing would entice her in. It didn't work. But the
Queen Mother more than made up for it some years later at his rectory in
<placeName key="BAARG"><settlement type="City">Charlottetown</settlement></placeName>!</p>
<p n="d1e12471">
Finally, I recall the requiem mass for Father <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> in <orgName>All Saints' Cathedral</orgName>:
all his boys carrying the coffin out at the end, clad in traditional funeral garb
- including the black cloak. I didn't have one, so <forename>Connie</forename> gave me his. Talk
about <forename>Elijah</forename>'s mantle! (And I'm definitely not in <forename>Elisha</forename>'s league.)</p>
<p n="d1e12490">
The cloak is now old and worn. Its purplish black dye ran over my
previously off-white cassock alb when <persName><forename>David</forename>  <forename>Reid</forename></persName> and I got drowned "standing
on tradition" at a very wet committal. Father Tanton would never compromise
on tradition: "The place for a committal is in the graveyard", he would say.
No forbearance for inclement weather allowed!</p>
<p n="d1e12512">
I can't throw that cloak out - and, thanks to him, I can't do indoor committals!</p>
<p n="d1e12518">
(Contributed by the <persName><addName type="honorific">Reverend</addName>  <forename>Keith</forename> <surname>Hamlin</surname></persName>.)        77</p>

</div>
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<div type="page" n="95">

<pb n="95"/>
<div n="d1e12530" rend="184,236,1572,1236">

<p n="d1e12536">
11. "How did I do?"</p>
<p n="d1e12542">
It was my happy lot to be rural dean during much of Father Tanton's regime
as Archdeacon of <placeName key="BAEXR"><region type="Province">Prince Edward Island</region></placeName>. He was wonderful to work with. For
almost the first time in my experience in the Church I was working with a
superior who actually encouraged me to be creative and to do things. At the
same time, when I was being hot-headed, he would cool me down with a word
of caution.</p>
<p n="d1e12569">
On one occasion we were getting ready to welcome Archbishop <persName><surname>Ted</surname></persName> <forename>Scott</forename>,
the Primate, who was soon to visit <placeName key="BAEXR"><region type="Province">Prince Edward Island</region></placeName>. As rural dean I
prepared a colouring sheet for <date>Sunday</date> school pupils across the Island, showing
the Primate at prayer, garbed in his new cope and mitre. The <forename>Rector</forename> of <forename>Milton</forename>,
who was "low church", objected to the cope and mitre, and wrote a highly
critical letter to the <orgName>Diocesan</orgName> Times newspaper. I was greatly annoyed, and
more than prepared to do battle with him. Father <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> told me to simmer down.
After a bit, I produced a revision of the drawing showing the Primate in his
undershorts, the irate critic jumping up and down, and myself at the drawing
board expressing the hope that the new version would satisfy any objections.</p>

</div>
<div>
<figure n="d1e12614" rend="192,1372,1560,2422">
<graphic n="d1e12616" rend="192,1372,1560,2422">
</graphic>
</figure>
</div>

<div n="d1e12619" rend="202,2482,1320,2576">

<p n="d1e12625">
"Why the apron, <forename>Eddie</forename> - is Teen making you help her with the dishe
"Nothing like that, <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName>. By the way, your handbag is on fire!"</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e12637" rend="46,2608,120,2648">

<p n="d1e12643">
78</p>

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</div>
<div type="page" n="96">

<pb n="96"/>
<div n="d1e12654" rend="48,224,1436,2542">

<p n="d1e12660">
But there were times when he was himself quite forthright in speaking his
mind. There was never anything personal or nasty in how he did it. While he
was at <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Mark</forename>'s he became quite notorious as a critic of the Masonic Order.
His predecessor at <persName><surname>St</surname></persName>. <forename>Mark</forename>'s, the Very <persName><addName type="honorific">Reverend</addName> <forename type="initial">E.B.N.</forename> <surname>Cochran</surname></persName>, who had
moved across town to become <forename>Dean</forename> of <orgName>All Saints' Cathedral</orgName>, had been very
prominent in Masonic affairs. <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> did not think that some of the Masonic
rituals could be reconciled with <forename>Christian</forename> doctrine, and he was not slow to say
so. Undoubtedly it made him unpopular in certain quarters. One time, some
years after his retirement, he attended in <placeName key="BAARG"><settlement type="City">Charlottetown</settlement></placeName> the  Theological
Conference that his successor at <placeName key="BAETQ"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">St. Peter</settlement></placeName>'s Cathedral, Canon <persName><forename>Malcolm</forename> <surname>Westin</surname></persName>,
instituted, and listened to me give a paper on the Tractarian Movement in the
Maritime Provinces. When I came to refer to the choice of <persName><forename>Robert</forename>  <forename>Harold</forename><surname>
Waterman</surname></persName> as Coadjutor Bishop of <placeName key="CBCBY"><region type="Province">Nova Scotia</region></placeName> in <date>1948</date> I attributed Bishop
Waterman's election to the familiarity he had gained in the Diocese as chairman
of the post-war <orgName>Anglican</orgName> Advance Appeal. <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> disagreed. "They thought
he was a Mason!" he called out from the floor, and the whole assembly collapsed
in laughter.</p>
<p n="d1e12732">
Many years earlier, when I was a young priest newly come to my first sole
charge as <forename>Rector</forename> of Canso-Queensport, and Father <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> was still at <orgName>Tangier</orgName>,
I told him about the young son of the rector of one of the parishes in the Diocese
who had found employment in Canso, but who was failing to darken the doors
of the Church. <persName><surname>Staffs</surname></persName> comment was, "Ask him what he's doing wrong!" He
would have too. I didn't.</p>
<p n="d1e12759">
One time, fairly early on in his time as Archdeacon of <placeName key="BAEXR"><region type="Province">Prince Edward
Island</region></placeName>, when I was rector of <placeName key="BADSZ"><settlement type="City">Summerside</settlement></placeName> and rural dean, he called me on the
telephone. "I have threatened to resign!" he said. "<forename>Will</forename> you support me?" "Of
course," I said, "What is it about?"</p>
<p n="d1e12777">
It was about his insistence that he be consulted on appointments of clergy
to Island parishes. This the Bishop did not want to do. It was very convenient
for the Bishop to have a place to which to move clergy who, for various reasons,
needed to be moved, but whose reputations were such that they were difficult
to place. For the Bishop to have two civil provinces within his diocese meant
that he could give such individuals a fresh start with less likelihood of them
being handicapped in the new place by having their reputation precede them.
Archdeacon Tanton's purposes, on the other hand, were quite different. He
wanted to build a team of priests in <placeName key="BAEXR"><region type="Province">Prince Edward Island</region></placeName> that would work
together to build up the Church on the Island. He therefore wanted to have a
say in who he got to work with.</p>
<p n="d1e12824">
I don't know what exactly came of this threat to resign. But I suspect he
got his way, for there was no resignation.</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e12836" rend="1494,2602,1568,2642">

<p n="d1e12842">
79</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="97">

<pb n="97"/>
<div n="d1e12853" rend="140,222,1530,2490">

<p n="d1e12859">
More serious was the decision of a <orgName>Nova</orgName> <orgName>Scotian</orgName> diocesan committee in
Halifax to discontinue the stationing of a resident priest in <placeName key="BADOW"><settlement type="Town">Alberton</settlement></placeName>, which
had become vacant with the move of its rector, the <persName><addName type="honorific">Reverend</addName>  <forename>Michael</forename> <surname>Ness</surname></persName>,
to <placeName key="BAAUA"><settlement type="Village">Crapaud</settlement></placeName>, and to place it under the pastoral care of the rector of .
This would save the Diocese the money it was shelling out each year to subsidise
the resident priest in <placeName key="BADOW"><settlement type="Town">Alberton</settlement></placeName>. Father Tanton was determined that there should
be no further "retreat", as he called it, on the part of the <orgName>Anglican Church</orgName> in
<placeName key="BAEXR"><region type="Province">Prince Edward Island</region></placeName>. Moreover, he was still as much committed to the rural
ministry as he had been in <orgName>Tangier</orgName>. He felt that it was important to have, and
keep, good priests in rural parishes, and that the Diocese could do no better
thing with its money than to provide them, and support them. The Diocese, on
the other hand, was busy amalgamating rural congregations in order to eliminate,
as far as possible, aided parishes, and free up funds for other purposes.</p>
<p n="d1e12915">
So he decided to fight the decision. He rounded up the entire body of
<orgName>Anglican</orgName> clergy on the Island, and they went over to Halifax and confronted
Archbishop <persName><forename>William</forename>  <forename>Davis</forename></persName> and his committee with a demand that the priest
in <placeName key="BADOW"><settlement type="Town">Alberton</settlement></placeName> be retained. The committee backed down, and the <persName><addName type="honorific">Reverend</addName>  <forename>Tom</forename><surname>
</surname><forename>Mitchell</forename></persName> was appointed, and stayed seven years as "priest-in-charge". The
committee saved face by insisting that he not be made rector, so that he could
be removed at the discretion of the Bishop, and he was given some vaguely
defined responsibility for "youth work" across the Island, as if <placeName key="BADOW"><settlement type="Town">Alberton</settlement></placeName> parish,
with its four churches - two of which were not functioning - did not rate a full-
time priest. <persName><forename>Tom</forename>  <forename>Mitchell</forename></persName> was succeeded by the <persName><addName type="honorific">Reverend</addName>  <forename>John</forename> <surname>Ferguson</surname></persName>, who,
when he departed after 10 years to go to the parish of , left
<placeName key="BADOW"><settlement type="Town">Alberton</settlement></placeName> a self-supporting parish. By his stand Father Tanton won a future for
<placeName key="BADOW"><settlement type="Town">Alberton</settlement></placeName> that certainly would have been lost if the diocesan committee had
had its way.</p>
<p n="d1e12975">
Fie was quite fearless. Perhaps the best example of this that I saw was
his performance in the <orgName>United Church</orgName>'s Epworth <forename>Hall</forename> in <placeName key="BADSZ"><settlement type="City">Summerside</settlement></placeName> <date>one
Sunday</date> night during the campaign to merge the <orgName>Anglican</orgName> and the <orgName>United</orgName>
Churches in <date>the early 1970s</date>. After visits by the <orgName>Church Union</orgName> commissioners.
<persName><addName type="honorific">Dr.</addName> <surname>Craig</surname></persName> and Canon Latimer, to <placeName key="BAEXR"><region type="Province">Prince Edward Island</region></placeName>, a panel was formed
to go about and hold regional meetings to raise consciousness about the issue.
The <orgName>Anglican</orgName> representatives on the <placeName key="BAEXR"><region type="Province">Prince Edward Island</region></placeName> panel were Archdeacon
Tanton and <persName><addName type="honorific">Mr.</addName>  <forename>Bennett</forename> <surname>Carr</surname></persName>. The <placeName key="BADSZ"><settlement type="City">Summerside</settlement></placeName> meeting was held in Epworth
<forename>Hall</forename>, and nearly every one of the 25 to 30 people who turned out for it were
<orgName>United Church</orgName> members. Very few Anglicans came because they had had the
excitement of a visit by the Primate, Archbishop <forename>Scott</forename>, in the morning, and
they weren't much for Church <placeName key="BACNS"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">Union</settlement></placeName> anyway, because they thought it meant
that they would be swallowed up by the <orgName>United Church</orgName>, which, in <placeName key="BADSZ"><settlement type="City">Summerside</settlement></placeName>,
was much bigger than themselves.</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="98">

<pb n="98"/>
<div n="d1e13040" rend="52,208,1432,1312">

<p n="d1e13046">
So the meeting took place. Father Tanton, dressed in black, was the
dominating figure on the stage. In the <forename>Hall</forename> were many people with whom he
had grown up, for <placeName key="BADSZ"><settlement type="City">Summerside</settlement></placeName> was his home town. They were now leading
citizens, prominent in business and in the service clubs. He lectured them on
the <orgName>Apostolic</orgName> Succession, and the necessity of it for valid sacraments, indeed
for a valid church, and how they would have to accept it if they were to have
union with the Anglicans. If any of those present had been thinking of Church
<placeName key="BACNS"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">Union</settlement></placeName> as the <orgName>United Church</orgName> taking over the <orgName>Anglican Church</orgName>, they were very
soon made aware that <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> Tanton did not see it that way. Before long he had
become the focus of attention in the room. The atmosphere became heated.
Some of his old school chums were on their feet shouting at him. He sat there
like the Rock of Gibraltar, speaking his mind in an even voice, and making no
compromise of what he believed. They were disturbed by his display of
conviction, deeply offended by his unwillingness to compromise. I was afraid
that the shouting and the insults that were being hurled at him might trigger a
heart attack. But after a while the meeting ended, and the gathering fell upon
the spread of tea and sandwiches and cakes that usually adorns such occasions
as if nothing had happened. And everybody was friendly again. <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> got a cup
of tea, came over to me, winked, and said, "How did I do?"</p>
<p n="d1e13127">
(<persName><forename>Robert</forename> <forename type="initial">C.</forename> <surname>Tuck</surname></persName>)</p>

</div>
<div>
<figure n="d1e13135" rend="62,1398,1412,2454">
<graphic n="d1e13137" rend="62,1398,1412,2454">
</graphic>
</figure>
</div>

<div n="d1e13140" rend="56,2498,692,2538">

<p n="d1e13146">
Father Tanton relaxed in retirement.</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e13154" rend="1494,2584,1562,2624">

<p n="d1e13160">
81</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="99">

<pb n="99"/>
<div n="d1e13171" rend="200,10,482,92">

<p n="d1e13177">
184925</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e13185" rend="132,220,1536,1420">

<p n="d1e13191">
Sources &amp; Acknowledgments. The idea for this book first came to me after Father
Tanton's death in <date>1987</date>, but for various reasons it could not be implemented until
<date>1996</date>, when it took shape, not as the biography I had originally intended, but as
a kind of collage of texts and pictures, linked together by the running commentary
with which the reader is by now familiar. <persName><forename>Connie</forename> <surname>Tanton</surname></persName> was interested in the
project, and made available to me for it many of the photographs reproduced in
the book. I wish it had been possible to get it into print before her death. I am
grateful also to <persName><forename>Ronald</forename> <surname>Orton</surname></persName> ofCharlottetown, without whose support it is doubtful
the book would even now be in print. I am indebted too to the <persName><addName type="honorific">Reverend</addName>  <forename>Jonathan</forename><surname>
Eayrs</surname></persName>, to whom Father Tanton entrusted his papers before his death, for the texts
of most of the sermons and addresses included in the book; to those who responded
to my appeals for recollections of Father Tanton, whose contributions are included
in the section titled "A Few Tales"; to <persName><addName type="honorific">Mrs.</addName> <surname>Courtney</surname></persName> <forename>Maynard</forename> of , who
produced a copy of the Citation that accompanied Father Tanton's <forename>Doctor</forename> of
<orgName>Divinity</orgName> degree from King's <forename>College</forename>, and the photograph of Father <persName><surname>Staff</surname></persName> and
<forename>Connie</forename> reproduced in the front of the book. I would also like to thank Canon
<persName><forename>Russell</forename> <surname>Elliott</surname></persName> for shedding light on the otherwise puzzling reference to the "Feast
of the Purification incident" in Father Tanton's notes for his "What Anglicanism
means to me" talk given to <orgName>Anglican</orgName> students at the <orgName>Atlantic School of Theology</orgName>.
Canon <placeName key="BAENG"><settlement type="UnincorporatedArea">Elliott</settlement></placeName>'s book, The Briefcase Boys, and <persName><forename>Edith</forename> <surname>Rowlings</surname></persName>' The Story of
<orgName>Emmanuel Church</orgName>, <persName><forename>Dartmouth,</forename> <forename type="initial">N.S.</forename> </persName> <date>1871 - 1987</date> also include important references
to Father Tanton and aspects of his ministry.</p>
<p n="d1e13284">
<persName><forename>Robert</forename> <forename type="initial">C.</forename> <surname>Tuck</surname></persName>, <forename>Easter</forename>, <date>1997</date></p>

</div>
<div n="d1e13292" rend="10,2586,78,2626">

<p n="d1e13298">
82</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="100">

<pb n="100"/>
</div>
<div type="page" n="101">

<pb n="101"/>
<div n="d1e13313" rend="96,194,1494,432">

<p n="d1e13319">
"Fjltll©r <persName><surname>St</surname></persName> Jiff**   <persName><surname>Remembering</surname></persName></p>
<p n="d1e13325">
<persName><forename>George</forename> <surname>Stavert</surname></persName>
Tanton</p>

</div>
<div>
<figure n="d1e13337" rend="114,518,938,1362">
<graphic n="d1e13339" rend="114,518,938,1362">
</graphic>
</figure>
</div>

<div n="d1e13342" rend="90,1474,964,1720">

<p n="d1e13348">
On <date>June 25, 1978</date>, four years after his retirement,
Father Tanton returned to <placeName key="BAEXR"><region type="Province">Prince Edward Island</region></placeName> to
preach at the annual <orgName>Anglican</orgName> Rally at ,
<placeName key="BAAUA"><settlement type="Village">Crapaud</settlement></placeName>, where he is shown above (secondfrom left)
with <persName><forename>Paul</forename> <surname>Kays</surname></persName> (left), Canon <persName><forename>Robert</forename> <surname>Tuck</surname></persName> (his successor
as Archdeacon in <date>1979</date>) and <persName><forename>Clayton</forename> <surname>Mill</surname></persName> (right).</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e13377" rend="988,502,1572,1712">

<p n="d1e13383">
When the <orgName>University of
King</orgName>'s <forename>College</forename> conferred an
honorary Doctorate of
<orgName>Divinity</orgName> on Canon <persName><forename type="initial">G.S.
Tanton</forename> </persName> in <date>1967</date> it described
his rural ministry as
"extraordinary", and
referred to the "respect and
affection he inspired in the
people " of the Diocese of
<placeName><region>Nova Scotia</region></placeName>. In this small
book Canon <persName><forename>Robert</forename> <surname>Tuck</surname></persName>
has brought together
photographs, recollections,
anecdotes, and Father
<persName><surname>Staffs</surname></persName> own sermon notes
and reminiscences to serve
as a souvenir of a man
whom he describes as
"perhaps the outstanding
<orgName>Anglican</orgName> priest of his
generation in <placeName><region>Nova Scotia</region></placeName>
and <placeName key="BAEXR"><region type="Province">Prince Edward Island</region></placeName> "</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e13482" rend="184,2054,778,2254">

<p n="d1e13488">
ISB-H-0-921747- 24-1</p>
<p n="d1e13494">
9   <persName><surname>i</surname></persName>95                   $<persName><surname>J</surname></persName>!2.0C</p>
<p n="d1e13500">
FATHER <persName><surname>STAFF</surname></persName>  SEMEME
<persName><surname>TUCK</surname></persName>,/?   1 <date>4/04/97</date></p>

</div>
<div n="d1e13513" rend="992,2164,1462,2372">

<p n="d1e13519">
 Books,
,
<placeName key="BAARG"><settlement type="City">Charlottetown</settlement></placeName>,
<placeName key="BAEXR"><region type="Province">Prince Edward Island</region></placeName>,
 CIA 2X6</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e13543" rend="994,2418,1378,2456">

<p n="d1e13549">
ISBN 0-921747-24-1</p>

</div>
</div>
<div type="page" n="102">

<pb n="102"/>
</div>
<div type="page" n="103">

<pb n="103"/>
</div>
<div type="page" n="104">

<pb n="104"/>
</div>
<div type="page" n="105">

<pb n="105"/>
<div>
<figure n="d1e13569" rend="0,76,338,404">
<graphic n="d1e13571" rend="0,76,238,198">
</graphic><graphic n="d1e13572" rend="0,198,248,222">
</graphic><graphic n="d1e13573" rend="0,222,338,254">
</graphic><graphic n="d1e13574" rend="0,254,278,404">
</graphic>
</figure>
</div>

<div n="d1e13577" rend="238,166,390,222">

<p n="d1e13585">
</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e13591" rend="284,256,462,308">

<p n="d1e13598">
9 "v-^J-'"■"-"</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e13606" rend="0,412,266,506">

<p n="d1e13613">
</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e13619" rend="826,260,1166,282">

<p n="d1e13625">
UNIVERSITY OF  <persName><surname>LIBRARY</surname></persName></p>

</div>
<div n="d1e13634" rend="762,370,1222,414">

<p n="d1e13640">
3   <date>7348</date>   00550756   1</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e13648" rend="234,2542,374,2610">

<p n="d1e13655">
&gt; SEE '</p>

</div>
<div n="d1e13663" rend="250,2592,492,2656">

<p n="d1e13669">
^■-;;::'::-&gt;f*'^';</p>
<p n="d1e13675">
ffl <persName><forename>B</forename> <surname>V</surname></persName>,.-. <persName><surname>M</surname></persName>|   ••■'•.■•.'.'</p>
<p n="d1e13681">
'I-.■■.- rassisB '.si.</p>

</div>
</div>
</body></text>
</TEI>
